Hydraulic engineering gate structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic gates, in particular to a hydraulic engineering gate structure.
Background
The gate is used for closing and opening the control facilities of the water drainage channel, can be used for intercepting water flow, controlling water level, adjusting flow, discharging sediment, floating objects and the like, and is classified according to the tasks born by the gate, namely, a water inlet gate, a river gate, a flood diversion gate, a drainage gate and a tide blocking gate, is classified according to the opening form of a gate chamber, namely, an open type gate and a breast wall type gate, and is classified according to manufacturing materials, namely, a wood gate, a wood panel steel frame gate, a cast iron gate, a reinforced concrete gate and a steel gate.
When the existing water conservancy groove is used, the gate needs to be arranged to cut off water flow, but when the gate cuts off water flow, the gate is of an integrated structure, and the elevation of the bottom end is lower when the gate is opened, so that water flow can directly circulate, and the water level cannot be kept at a specific height.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the existing problems, the embodiment of the application provides a hydraulic engineering gate structure, wherein a limit baffle is arranged in a frame and fixedly connected with the frame, a gate is arranged above the limit baffle and is in sliding connection with the frame, so that when the gate is opened, the limit baffle is connected with the frame, the water level of a hydraulic groove can be controlled through the limit baffle, meanwhile, one side of the gate is provided with a limit plate, and when the gate is connected with the limit baffle, the pressure generated by water flow enables the limit plate to be tightly connected with the limit baffle, so that the problem of water leakage is avoided.
The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The hydraulic engineering gate structure comprises a frame and a gate arranged in the frame, wherein the gate is in sliding connection with the frame;
Wherein, the frame is located the gate bottom is equipped with limit baffle, the gate is located one side of limit baffle is equipped with the limiting plate, the gate with limit baffle connects, the limiting plate is attached limit baffle's table wall is equipped with limit baffle in the inside of frame, limit baffle and frame coupling, and be equipped with the gate in limit baffle's top, gate and frame are sliding connection, when the gate is opened like this, limit baffle and frame coupling, can control the water level of water conservancy slot through limit baffle, one side of gate is equipped with the limiting plate simultaneously, and when gate and limit baffle are connected, the pressure that rivers produced makes limit plate and limit baffle be connected closely, avoids appearing the problem that leaks.
Preferably, the frame is inside with the crossing department of gate is equipped with the screw rod, the screw rod runs through the upper surface of frame is equipped with the carousel, the carousel with the screw rod is connected for connecing soon, when needing to drain, at this moment clockwise rotation carousel, the carousel moves the screw rod and upwards moves when rotatory to drive the gate of screw rod bottom and rise, the bottom and the limit baffle separation of gate, discharge the rivers of rivers inside the slot, when needs cut off rivers, at this moment anticlockwise rotation carousel, the carousel drives the screw rod and moves down when rotatory, thereby drive the gate of screw rod bottom to descend, the limiting plate and the mutual joint of limit baffle of gate bottom, under the impact of rivers, make gate and limit baffle be connected closely, the problem that can not appear leaking.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the intersection of the inside of the frame and the gate, sliding blocks are arranged at the intersections of the two sides of the gate and the sliding groove, the size of each sliding block is identical to that of the sliding groove, and when the gate is lifted up and down by the frame, the sliding blocks at the two sides of the gate and the sliding groove slide mutually, so that the gate cannot deviate when lifted up and down.
Preferably, a stop block is arranged at the intersection of the top end of the gate and the screw, a pin shaft is inserted into the stop block, a hole is formed in the bottom end of the screw, and when the screw is connected with the gate, the pin shaft at the top end of the gate penetrates through the screw, and the pin shaft is connected with the stop block, so that the gate is tightly connected with the screw.
Preferably, the carousel lower surface is equipped with the connecting seat, the carousel passes through the connecting seat with frame coupling, like this the carousel is when rotatory through connecting seat and frame coupling, the problem emergence that carousel and frame separation can not appear, the frame with the crossing department of carousel is equipped with the fixing base, the carousel with circular hole has been seted up to the crossing department of screw rod, and the inner wall of circular hole is equipped with the screw thread, and the carousel passes through inside screw thread and screw rod outward appearance wall's screw thread phase-match like this, drives the screw rod and reciprocates when the carousel is rotatory to drive the gate and reciprocate, the size of fixing base is less than the size of connecting seat.
The embodiment of the application has the advantages that:
The inside at the frame is equipped with limit baffle, limit baffle and frame fixed connection, and be equipped with the gate in limit baffle's top, gate and frame are sliding connection, and like this when the gate was opened, limit baffle and frame connection can control the water level of water conservancy slot through limit baffle, and one side of gate is equipped with the limiting plate simultaneously, and when gate and limit baffle are connected, the pressure that rivers produced makes limiting plate and limit baffle be connected closely, avoids appearing the problem that leaks.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the hydraulic engineering gate structure in the closed state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the hydraulic engineering gate structure in the open state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the frame in the hydraulic engineering gate structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the bottom end of the fixing seat in the hydraulic engineering gate structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gate in the hydraulic engineering gate structure of the present utility model.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
1. The device comprises a frame, a gate, a limit baffle, a rotary table, a screw, a fixed seat, a chute, a connecting seat, a sliding block, a limit plate, a limit block, a stop block, a pin shaft and a fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The hydraulic engineering gate structure solves the problems in the prior art, the limiting baffle is arranged in the frame and fixedly connected with the frame, the gate is arranged above the limiting baffle and is in sliding connection with the frame, so that when the gate is opened, the limiting baffle is connected with the frame, the water level of a hydraulic groove can be controlled through the limiting baffle, meanwhile, the limiting plate is arranged on one side of the gate, and when the gate is connected with the limiting baffle, the limiting plate is tightly connected with the limiting baffle due to pressure generated by water flow, so that the problem of water leakage is avoided.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application aims to solve the problems, and the overall thought is as follows:
Examples
The embodiment provides a concrete structure of a hydraulic engineering gate structure, as shown in fig. 1-5, which comprises a frame 1 and a gate 2 arranged in the frame 1, wherein the gate 2 is in sliding connection with the frame 1;
Wherein, frame 1 is located gate 2 bottom and is equipped with limit baffle 3, gate 2 is located one side of limit baffle 3 and is equipped with limiting plate 10, gate 2 is connected with limit baffle 3, limiting plate 10 is attached at limit baffle 3's table wall, be equipped with limit baffle 3 in frame 1's inside, limit baffle 3 is connected with frame 1, and be equipped with gate 2 in limit baffle 3's top, gate 2 is sliding connection with frame 1, when gate 2 opens, limit baffle 3 is connected with frame 1, can control the water level of water conservancy slot through limit baffle 3, one side of gate 2 is equipped with limiting plate 10 simultaneously, when gate 2 is connected with limit baffle 3, the pressure that rivers produced makes limit plate 10 be connected closely with limit baffle 3, avoid appearing the problem that leaks.
The inside screw rod 5 that is equipped with of frame 1 and crossing department of gate 2, screw rod 5 runs through the upper surface of frame 1 and is equipped with carousel 4, carousel 4 and screw rod 5 are connected for connecing soon, when needs drain, at this moment clockwise rotation carousel 4, carousel 4 mobilizes screw rod 5 when rotatory and upwards moves, thereby drive the gate 2 of screw rod 5 bottom and rise, the bottom and the spacing baffle 3 separation of gate 2, discharge the rivers of rivers inside the slot, when needs cut off rivers, at this moment anticlockwise rotation carousel 4, carousel 4 drives screw rod 5 downwardly moving when rotatory, thereby drive the gate 2 of screw rod 5 bottom and descend, the limiting plate 10 and the mutual joint of spacing baffle 3 of gate 2 bottom, under the impact of rivers, make gate 2 and spacing baffle 3 connect closely, the problem that can not appear leaking.
In some embodiments, when water is needed to be drained, the turntable 4 is rotated clockwise, the turntable 4 drives the screw 5 to move upwards when rotating, so that the gate 2 at the bottom end of the screw 5 is driven to ascend, the bottom end of the gate 2 is separated from the limit baffle 3, water in the water flow groove is drained, when water is needed to be cut off, the turntable 4 is rotated anticlockwise, and the turntable 4 drives the screw 5 to move downwards when rotating, so that the gate 2 at the bottom end of the screw 5 is driven to descend.
The sliding groove 7 is formed in the intersection of the frame 1 and the gate 2, the sliding blocks 9 are arranged at the intersection of the two sides of the gate 2 and the sliding groove 7, the size of the sliding blocks 9 is the same as that of the sliding groove 7, and when the gate 2 is lifted up and down by the frame 1, the sliding blocks 9 on the two sides of the gate 2 and the sliding groove 7 slide with each other, so that the gate 2 cannot deviate when lifted up and down.
The gate 2 top and the crossing department of screw rod 5 are equipped with dog 11, and peg graft in the inside of dog 11 has round pin axle 12, and the hole has been seted up to screw rod 5 bottom, when with screw rod 5 and gate 2 interconnect, runs through screw rod 5 with the round pin axle 12 at gate 2 top, and round pin axle 12 is connected with dog 11 to can make gate 2 and screw rod 5 connect closely.
In some embodiments, the size of the slide blocks 9 is the same as that of the slide grooves 7, and the slide blocks 9 at both sides of the gate 2 and the slide grooves 7 slide each other when the gate 2 is lifted up and down by the frame 1, so that the gate 2 is lifted up and down without deviation problems.
The carousel 4 lower surface is equipped with connecting seat 8, carousel 4 is connected with frame 1 through connecting seat 8, carousel 4 is being connected with frame 1 through connecting seat 8 like this when rotatory, the problem emergence that carousel 4 and frame 1 separated can not appear, frame 1 and the crossing department of carousel 4 are equipped with fixing base 6, circular hole has been seted up to the crossing department of carousel 4 and screw rod 5, and the inner wall of circular hole is equipped with the screw thread, carousel 4 passes through the screw thread phase-match of inside screw thread and screw rod 5 outward appearance wall like this, drive screw rod 5 reciprocates when carousel 4 is rotatory, thereby drive gate 2 reciprocates, the size of fixing base 6 is less than the size of connecting seat 8.
By adopting the technical scheme:
the inside at frame 1 is equipped with limit baffle 3, and limit baffle 3 is connected with frame 1, and is equipped with gate 2 in limit baffle 3's top, and gate 2 is sliding connection with frame 1, and when gate 2 was opened like this, limit baffle 3 was connected with frame 1, can control the water level of water conservancy slot through limit baffle 3, and one side of gate 2 is equipped with limit plate 10 simultaneously, and when gate 2 was connected with limit baffle 3, the pressure that rivers produced made limit plate 10 be connected closely with limit baffle 3, avoided appearing the problem that leaks.
The water flow cutting device comprises the working principle that when water is needed to be discharged, the rotary table 4 is rotated clockwise, the rotary table 4 moves the screw 5 to move upwards when rotating, so that the gate 2 at the bottom end of the screw 5 is driven to ascend, the bottom end of the gate 2 is separated from the limit baffle 3, water flow in the water flow groove is discharged, when the water flow is needed to be cut off, the rotary table 4 is rotated anticlockwise, the rotary table 4 drives the screw 5 to move downwards when rotating, so that the gate 2 at the bottom end of the screw 5 is driven to descend, the limit plate 10 at the bottom end of the gate 2 is clamped with the limit baffle 3, and the gate 2 is tightly connected with the limit baffle 3 under the impact of water flow, so that the water leakage problem can not occur.
As shown in fig. 2, when the door 2 is lifted up and down by the frame 1, the slide blocks 9 on both sides of the door 2 slide with the slide grooves 7, so that the door 2 does not deviate when lifted up and down.
As shown in fig. 5, a hole is formed at the bottom end of the screw 5, and when the screw 5 is connected with the gate 2, a pin 12 at the top end of the gate 2 penetrates through the screw 5, and the pin 12 is connected with the stop block 11, so that the gate 2 is tightly connected with the screw 5.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned examples are given for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.