Book forming and cutting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a book forming cutting machine.
Background
With the development of the printing and publishing industry, the market has increasingly high requirements on book production speed and efficiency. The traditional manual cutting mode is low in efficiency and cannot meet the requirement of mass production, so that more efficient automatic cutting equipment is needed.
However, some existing book forming cutting machines are usually manually conveyed and cannot automatically correct books when conveying books, and require workers to put materials into a cutting area, and manual conveying means that operators can be affected by a working state, so that the positions where the materials are placed are inaccurate, errors and instability exist in the cutting process, and book materials cannot be automatically conveyed and corrected, so that the production efficiency is reduced, the material cost is increased, and a book forming cutting machine is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a book forming and cutting machine, which aims to solve the problems of low production efficiency and increased material cost caused by the fact that books cannot be fed and automatically corrected automatically.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the book forming cutting machine comprises a supporting plate, wherein a mounting groove is formed in one supporting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the supporting plate, one synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a belt is connected to the outer portion of the synchronizing wheel in a rotating mode, two conveying rollers are connected to the outer portion of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, a conveying belt is connected to the outer portion of the conveying rollers in a rotating mode, a disc is fixedly connected to one end of each conveying roller, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of each disc, an annular strip is connected to the outer portion of each fixing rod in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of each sliding rod, a rack is fixedly connected to the outer portion of each sliding rod in a sliding mode, a bidirectional screw rod is connected to the outer portion of each supporting plate in a rotating mode, thread blocks are connected to the outer portion of each bidirectional screw rod in a threaded mode, and a moving assembly is mounted on the top of the supporting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The movable assembly comprises a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the tops of two support plates, the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, one side of the outside of the support plate is fixedly connected with a placement table, a plurality of collection holes are formed in the top of the placement table, and a storage box is slidably connected inside the placement table.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top fixedly connected with fixed block of backup pad, the inside sliding connection of fixed block has the slide bar, the one end fixedly connected with correction board of slide bar, the other end fixedly connected with of slide bar is in the outside of screw thread piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top sliding connection of U-shaped frame has a plurality of auxiliary rod, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of auxiliary rod, the other end fixed connection of auxiliary rod is at the top of movable plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
One of the synchronous wheels is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the other synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with the conveying roller.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The rack is in meshed connection with the gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the consolidating block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer part of one of the supporting plates.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Two synchronizing wheels are rotatably connected with the belt, and the synchronizing wheels are rotatably connected with the belt in the mounting groove.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the automatic book conveying device, the automatic conveying correction effect is conveniently achieved through the cooperation of the structures such as the motor, the conveying roller, the supporting plate, the synchronous wheels, the disc and the bidirectional screw rod, and the book is ensured to be positioned correctly in the transportation process, so that subsequent cutting work is facilitated, and the working efficiency is further improved.
2. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the structures such as the air cylinder, the U-shaped frame, the cutting knife, the moving plate and the placing table, the cutting of books and the collection of subsequent scraps are conveniently realized, the automatic cutting is more rapid and efficient than the traditional manual cutting, and the collection of scraps is convenient, so that the scraps remained in the cut books are reduced, and the subsequent sanitary cleaning work is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a book forming cutter according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting plate of a book forming cutter according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a placement table of a book forming cutter according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A support plate; 2, a motor, 3, a conveying roller, 4, a conveying belt, 5, a correction plate, 6, a U-shaped frame, 7, an auxiliary rod, 8, an air cylinder, 9, a sliding rod, 10, a fixed block, 11, a threaded block, 12, a gear, 13, a sliding rod, 14, a consolidation block, 15, a rack, 16, an annular bar, 17, a fixed rod, 18, a disc, 19, a limiting block, 20, a bidirectional screw rod, 21, a synchronous wheel, 22, a belt, 23, a mounting groove, 24, a cutting knife, 25, a moving plate, 26, a placing table, 27, a collecting hole, 28 and a storage box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment of the present utility model, a mounting groove 23 is formed in one of the support plates 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the support plate 1, one of the synchronizing wheels 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a belt 22 is rotatably connected to the outside of the synchronizing wheel 21, two transfer rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 1, a conveyor belt 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the transfer rollers 3, one end of the transfer rollers 3 is fixedly connected to a disc 18, a fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the disc 18, an annular strip 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod 17, a sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular strip 16, a rack 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the sliding rod 13, a consolidating block 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 13, a bidirectional screw rod 20 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate 1, a threaded block 11 is screwed to both ends of the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 20, a moving assembly is mounted on the top of the support plate 1, a fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, one end of the transfer rollers 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transfer belt 9, one end of the transfer rollers 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide rod 9, the other end of the slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed to the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the other side 21 of the other side of the supporting plate 21, and the other side of the synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the other side 21 is screwed to the other side 21 is in the side of the synchronizing wheel 21, and is fixedly connected to the side of the side 21 is screwed 21, and is screwed to the other side of the upper end is and is screwed to the upper end is.
Specifically, backup pad 1 is used for installing and supporting each structure, mounting groove 23 has been seted up to the inside of one of them backup pad 1, mounting groove 23's internally mounted has two synchronizing wheel 21 and a belt 22, under the effect of the output of motor 2, thereby the rotation of one of them synchronizing wheel 21 has been driven, under the effect of rotation of one of them synchronizing wheel 21, and then the rotation of driving belt 22, under the rotation of belt 22, thereby the rotation of another synchronizing wheel 21 is driven, make one of them transfer roller 3 take place to rotate, make transfer roller 3 drive the rotation of conveyer belt 4, under the rotation of conveyer belt 4, thereby the rotation of another transfer roller 3 has been driven, thereby reach a effect that can continuously move, simultaneously under the rotation of one of them transfer roller 3, thereby the rotation of driving disc 18, make disc 18 drive dead lever 17's rotation, make dead lever 17 and annular strip 16 take place the slip, and then the slip of driving slide bar 13, under the effect of consolidating block 14, the slip unstability of preventing slide bar 13, and then the slip of driving rack 15, and gear 12 take place the motion, and then the rotation of driving gear 12 take place, thereby the rotation of two side guide screw rods 11 can take place at the opposite directions, and the screw thread of the screw rod 11 is driven at the opposite directions, thereby the two-to take place at the opposite directions of the screw thread of the screw-thread of the screw rod 11, the screw-thread is rotated under the action of the drive piece 9, and the two-down side of the screw rod 11, and the effect is made to take place, and the screw-down, and the screw-down 9.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the moving assembly includes a U-shaped frame 6, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates 1, the top of the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 8, the output end of the air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 25, the bottom of the moving plate 25 is fixedly connected with a cutter 24, one side of the outside of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placement table 26, a plurality of collection holes 27 are formed in the top of the placement table 26, a storage box 28 is slidably connected inside the placement table 26, a plurality of auxiliary rods 7 are slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 6, one end of each auxiliary rod 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 19, and the other end of each auxiliary rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 25.
Specifically, the U-shaped frame 6 is used for supporting the air cylinder 8, thereby facilitating the air cylinder 8 to stably act, under the effect of the output end of the air cylinder 8, thereby driving the up-and-down movement of the moving plate 25, and then driving the up-and-down movement of the cutting knife 24, the plurality of auxiliary rods 7 play a role of assisting in stabilizing the lifting of the moving plate 25, under the effect of the limiting block 19, thereby having a limiting effect on the auxiliary rods 7, moving the books to the placing table 26, then under the effect of the cutting knife 24, thereby cutting the books, then entering the storage box 28 from the collecting hole 27 by the chips left by the cutting books, thereby simply, conveniently and rapidly collecting the chips and conveniently sweeping the sanitation.
Working principle: when a book needs to be cut, the book needs to be cut is placed on the top surface of the conveyor belt 4, then the motor 2 is started, under the action of the output end of the motor 2, one of the synchronous wheels 21 is driven to rotate, the belt 22 is driven to rotate, the other synchronous wheel 21 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the belt 22, then the conveyor roller 3 is driven to rotate, the conveyor belt 4 is driven to rotate, the book needs to be cut can be automatically transported to a cutting position, meanwhile, the disk 18 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the conveyor roller 3, the fixed rod 17 is driven to rotate, the annular strip 16 rotates along the outer side of the fixed rod 17, then the sliding rod 13 is driven to slide, the rack 15 is meshed with the driving gear 12 under the sliding of the sliding rod 13, under the rotation of the gear 12, the bidirectional screw rod 20 is driven to rotate, under the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 20, the two thread blocks 11 are in thread motion along the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 20, and then the slide rod 9 drives the correction plate 5 to move, so that a real-time position correction is realized on a cut book, when the book is transported to the lower side of the cutting knife 24, the rotation of the motor 2 is stopped, then the air cylinder 8 is started, under the action of the output end of the air cylinder 8, the moving plate 25 is driven to descend, the cutting knife 24 penetrates through the book to be attached to the surface of the placing table 26, the cutting of the book is completed, then the scraps of the cutting book are introduced into the storage box 28 through the collecting hole 27, so that the scraps are collected, the subsequent sanitary cleaning is facilitated, thus, all the processes of cutting books are completed.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.