Limit mechanism is used in polishing of little pipe of coordinated type
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a limiting mechanism for polishing a small linked circular tube, and belongs to the technical field of tube polishing machines.
Background
Polishers, also known as grinders, are often used for mechanical grinding, polishing and waxing. The working principle is that the motor drives the sponge or wool polishing disc arranged on the polishing machine to rotate at high speed, and the polishing disc and the polishing agent jointly act and rub the surface of the workpiece to be polished, so that the purposes of removing paint surface pollution, oxide layers and shallow marks can be achieved. But current tubular product burnishing machine is got comparatively not hard up to the clamp of little pipe, makes little pipe take place to rock easily during the polishing, makes the polishing produce unsmooth line, influences polishing quality.
Therefore, how to provide a linkage limiting mechanism for polishing a small round tube is a research object of the utility model.
Disclosure of utility model
According to the limiting mechanism for the linkage type small round tube polishing, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate limit the two sides and the top of the small round tube during polishing, so that the small round tube can only rotate between the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate and cannot shake, polishing quality is improved, meanwhile, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate adopt a multi-group linkage type structure, adjustment is facilitated, and working efficiency is improved.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a linkage type limiting mechanism for polishing small round tubes is characterized by comprising a plurality of groups of linkage type clamping plate mechanisms and a plurality of groups of movable and liftable supporting mechanisms, wherein each group of clamping plate mechanisms comprises a base, a lifting plate, a movable plate, a front clamping plate and a rear clamping plate, the lifting plate is vertically arranged on the base in a lifting mode through a sliding rail sliding block, the movable plate is horizontally arranged on the lifting plate through the sliding rail sliding block, the front clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting plate, the rear clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate, the lifting plates of the clamping plate mechanisms are driven to lift through a lifting transmission shaft, the movable plates of the clamping plate mechanisms are driven to move through a translation transmission shaft, worm and gear speed reducers are arranged at one ends of the lifting transmission shaft and the translation transmission shaft, the supporting mechanisms comprise a group of supporting plates and a plurality of groups of obliquely arranged sliding rail seats, the bottoms of the supporting plates are arranged on the sliding blocks of the rail seats, worm and gear elevators of the sliding rail seats are arranged at the tops of the sliding seats.
Further, the lifting transmission shaft drives the lifting plate to lift on the base through the gear and the rack, and the translation transmission shaft drives the moving plate to horizontally move on the lifting plate through the gear and the rack.
Further, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate form an openable door-shaped structure, and the top of the supporting plate, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate form an openable mouth-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the input end of the worm gear reducer is connected with an adjusting hand wheel or a motor.
The polishing device has the beneficial effects that 1, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate limit the two sides and the top of the small round pipe during polishing, so that the small round pipe can only rotate between the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate and cannot shake, and the polishing quality is improved, 2, meanwhile, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate adopt a multi-group linkage structure, thereby being convenient for adjustment and improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a second schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partial block diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rear clamping plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a side view of the support mechanism of the present utility model.
The device comprises a clamping plate mechanism 10, a supporting mechanism 20, a base 101, a lifting plate 102, a moving plate 103, a front clamping plate 104, a rear clamping plate 105, a lifting transmission shaft 106, a translation transmission shaft 107, a worm gear reducer 108, a supporting plate 201, a sliding rail seat 202, a worm gear lifter 203, a linkage shaft 204 and a gear motor 205.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model more comprehensible to those skilled in the art, the present utility model is further analyzed with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
The limiting mechanism for polishing the small linked circular tube is characterized by comprising a plurality of groups of linked clamping plate mechanisms 10 and a group of movable and liftable supporting mechanisms 20, wherein each group of clamping plate mechanisms 10 comprises a base 101, a lifting plate 102, a moving plate 103, a front clamping plate 104 and a rear clamping plate 105, the lifting plate 102 is vertically arranged on the base 101 in a lifting manner through a sliding rail sliding block, the moving plate 103 is horizontally arranged on the lifting plate 102 in a movable manner through the sliding rail sliding block, the front clamping plate 104 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting plate 102, the rear clamping plate 105 is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving plate 103, the lifting plate 102 of the clamping plate mechanisms 10 is driven to lift through a lifting transmission shaft 106, the moving plate 103 of the clamping plate mechanisms 10 is driven to move through a translation transmission shaft 107, the lifting transmission shaft 106 and one end of the translation transmission shaft 107 are respectively provided with a set of a worm reducer 108, the supporting plate 201 and a plurality of groups of sliding rail seats 202 which are obliquely arranged, the bottom of the supporting plate 201 is horizontally arranged on the lifting plate 202 through the sliding rail sliding block, the worm wheel seats 202 are respectively provided with worm wheel 202, the worm wheel 202 are respectively connected with the worm wheel 202 and the worm wheel 202 through a plurality of the worm reducer 202, and the worm reducer 202 are driven to rotate by the sliding bearings 204, and the worm reducer 204 are connected with the lifting motor 202 and the worm 202 through the sliding bearings.
In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting transmission shaft 106 drives the lifting plate 102 to lift on the base 101 through a gear and a rack, and the translation transmission shaft 107 drives the moving plate 103 to horizontally move on the lifting plate 102 through a gear and a rack.
In this embodiment, preferably, the front clamping plate 104 and the rear clamping plate 105 form a openable and closable door-shaped structure, and the top of the supporting plate 201, the front clamping plate 104 and the rear clamping plate 105 form an openable and closable door-shaped structure.
In this embodiment, preferably, the input end of the worm gear reducer 108 is connected with an adjusting hand wheel or a motor, the worm gear reducer 108 is operated by manually rotating the adjusting hand wheel or the motor, the lifting transmission shaft 106 or the translation transmission shaft 107 is driven to rotate, and the lifting plate 102 is driven to lift or descend through a gear and a rack, or the moving plate 103 is driven to move horizontally.
When the polishing machine is used, according to the pipe diameter of a small round pipe, the worm and gear speed reducer 108 is operated by manually rotating the adjusting hand wheel or the motor, the moving plate 103 is driven to horizontally move, the position of the rear clamping plate 105 is adjusted, the distance between the rear clamping plate 105 and the front clamping plate 104 is adjusted, the pipe conveying mechanism conveys the small round pipe into the polishing machine, the gear motor 205 drives the linkage shaft 204 to rotate, the screw rod of the slide rail seat 202 is driven to rotate, the supporting plate 201 on the slide block relatively moves, and accordingly the slide rail seat 202 is inclined and ascended, the bottom of the small round pipe is supported, meanwhile, the worm and gear speed reducer 108 is driven to operate by manually rotating the adjusting hand wheel or the motor, the lifting plate 102 is driven to descend, the front clamping plate 104 and the rear clamping plate 105 are lowered, two sides and the top of the small round pipe are limited, at the moment, a little gap still exists between the small round pipe and the front clamping plate 104 and the rear clamping plate 105, the small round pipe can only rotate between the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate, and shaking cannot happen, and polishing quality is improved, meanwhile, the front clamping plate 104 and the rear clamping plate 105 adopt a multi-group linkage structure, and the work efficiency is convenient to adjust.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the more detailed description of the application in order that the principles and embodiments of the application may be better understood, and in order that the present application may be better understood; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.