Iron raw material cutting grinding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting and polishing of iron workpieces, in particular to an iron raw material cutting and polishing device.
Background
The iron pipe is a round pipe made of iron raw materials, and after the iron pipe is cut, the cut end face of the iron pipe needs to be polished so as to polish the cut face smoothly.
The existing iron pipe polishing device is generally composed of a clamping mechanism, a motor and a grinding wheel, when the iron pipe cutting end face is polished, the iron pipe is fixed through the action of the clamping mechanism, and then the end face of the iron pipe is polished through the grinding wheel, so that the polishing purpose is achieved.
In the prior art, after cutting is finished, in order to ensure that a cutting surface is smooth, the grinding device is required to grind, sand paper or grinding wheels with different thicknesses are required to be replaced for grinding, the operation is complex, the grinding efficiency is affected, and therefore, the iron raw material cutting and grinding device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the problems set forth in the background art, the utility model provides an iron raw material cutting and polishing device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is that the iron raw material cutting and polishing device comprises a base; the base is provided with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a rotary disk in a matched rotation way through a rotary shaft, the rotary disk is provided with a plurality of circular grooves, each circular groove is provided with a grinding wheel in a matched rotation way through the rotary shaft, the grinding roughness of the grinding wheels is different, the other end of the rotary shaft is sleeved with a driven gear, the base is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a first motor is arranged on the supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is rotationally provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the circumferential surface of the rotary shaft is provided with a plurality of hole grooves, each hole groove is provided with an equal distance, a locking screw rod is inserted in each hole groove, the locking screw is provided with an arc-shaped backing plate, when the cutting is completed and the cutting end face of the iron pipe is polished, the first motor is started, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the grinding wheel also rotates, polishing treatment can be carried out on the cutting end face, when the grinding wheel needs to be replaced, the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating disc drives the driven gear and the grinding wheel to rotate, when the grinding wheel and the driven gear which need to be replaced rotate until being meshed with the driving gear, the locking screw is inserted into the hole groove, so that the rotating shaft can be fixed, the grinding wheel can be fixed at the current position, replacement polishing of the grinding wheel can be realized, polishing treatment with different fineness can be carried out on the cutting end face, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the cutting surface.
Preferably, the top rigid coupling of riser has the workstation, the logical groove has been seted up on the workstation, install the fixed plate on the lateral wall of riser, install the supporting seat on the fixed plate, be equipped with the second motor on the supporting seat, the belt pulley is installed in the output rotation of second motor, around rolling up on the belt pulley has the constraint track, just the one end of constraint track passes logical groove rigid coupling on the fixed block, install the fixing base on the workstation, install the swinging boom through the round pin axle cooperation rotation on the fixing base, just rigid coupling has the fixed block on the swinging boom, the rigid coupling has the spring between swinging boom and the workstation, when fixing the cutting face, starts the second motor, makes the belt pulley roll up the constraint track, and the spring compresses under the power to can make the constraint track move down until it is fixed with the iron pipe, and the second motor stops the operation, thereby can be fixed by the acle Jin Tieguan, avoid polishing the position to take place the skew, thereby can carry out accurate polishing to the iron pipe, and then improved the quality of polishing simultaneously.
Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the baffle is arranged beside the spring, so that the iron pipe can be fixed by matching with the constraint crawler belt when the iron pipe is fixed.
Preferably, the arc protection plate is fixedly connected on the workbench, and is close to the rotating disc, when the iron pipe is polished, the arc protection plate is arranged, so that scraps generated by polishing can be shielded, and flying of the scraps around is reduced.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. When the iron pipe cutting end face is polished, the first motor is started, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, so that the grinding wheel rotates along with the driven gear, polishing treatment can be carried out on the cutting end face, when the grinding wheel needs to be replaced, the rotating shaft is rotated, the rotating disc drives the driven gear and the grinding wheel to rotate along with the driven gear, when the grinding wheel and the driven gear which need to be replaced rotate to be meshed with the driving gear, the locking screw is inserted into the hole groove, so that the rotating shaft can be fixed, the grinding wheel can be fixed at the current position, replacement polishing of the grinding wheel can be realized, polishing treatment with different fineness can be carried out on the cutting end face, and smoothness of a cutting surface can be better ensured;
2. When the cutting surface is fixed, the second motor is started, the belt pulley winds the constraint crawler belt, the spring is compressed under force, so that the constraint crawler belt can move downwards until the constraint crawler belt moves downwards to fix the iron pipe in a constraint mode, the second motor stops working, the fixing can be carried out by means of the motor A Jin Tieguan, the position of the steel pipe is prevented from being deviated during polishing, accurate polishing treatment can be carried out on the iron pipe, the polishing effect is improved, and meanwhile the quality of products is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a unitary side-view perspective;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall rear perspective structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sanding wheel assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driven gear assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a locking and securing assembly;
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the binding and fixing mechanism.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a vertical plate, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, a rotating disk, 5, a circular groove, 6, a grinding wheel, 7, a driven gear, 8, a hole groove, 9, an arc-shaped base plate, 10, a locking screw rod, 11, a vertical plate, 12, a first motor, 13, a workbench, 14, a fixed plate, 15, a supporting seat, 16, a second motor, 17, a belt pulley, 18, a binding track, 19, a through groove, 20, a fixed seat, 21, a swinging rod, 22, a fixed block, 23, a spring, 24, a baffle plate, 25, an arc-shaped protection plate, 26 and a driving gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an iron material cutting and polishing device comprises a base 1; the base 1 is provided with a vertical plate 2, the vertical plate 2 is provided with a rotary disk 4 in a matched rotation way through a rotary shaft 3, the rotary disk 4 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves 5, each circular groove 5 is equidistantly provided, each circular groove 5 is internally provided with a grinding wheel 6 in a matched rotation way through the rotary shaft, the grinding thicknesses of the grinding wheels 6 are different, the other end of the rotary shaft is sleeved with a driven gear 7, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 11, the top of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a first motor 12 is arranged on the supporting plate, the output end of the first motor 12 is rotatably provided with a driving gear 26, the driving gear 26 is meshed with the driven gear 7, the circumferential surface of the rotary shaft 3 is provided with a plurality of hole grooves 8, each hole groove 8 is equidistantly provided with a locking screw 10 in an inserted way, and the locking screw 10 is provided with an arc-shaped base plate 9; when the cutting end face of the iron pipe is polished, the first motor 12 is started, the driving gear 26 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 6 rotates along with the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel 6 can be polished, when the grinding wheel 6 needs to be replaced, the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the rotating disc 4 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 7 and the grinding wheel 6 rotate along with the rotating shaft, when the grinding wheel 6 and the driven gear 7 which need to be replaced rotate to be meshed with the driving gear 26, the locking screw 10 is inserted into the hole groove 8, so that the rotating shaft 3 can be fixed, the grinding wheel 6 can be fixed at the current position, the grinding wheel 6 can be replaced and polished, the grinding end face of the cut can be polished with different fineness, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the cutting surface.
Referring to fig. 6, a workbench 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the riser 11, a through groove 19 is formed in the workbench 13, a fixed plate 14 is mounted on the side wall of the riser 11, a supporting seat 15 is mounted on the fixed plate 14, a second motor 16 is mounted on the supporting seat 15, a belt pulley 17 is rotatably mounted at the output end of the second motor 16, a binding track 18 is wound on the belt pulley 17, one end of the binding track 18 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 22 through the through groove 19, a fixed seat 20 is mounted on the workbench 13, a swinging rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat 20 through pin shaft in a matched manner, a fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the swinging rod 21, a spring 23 is fixedly connected between the swinging rod 21 and the workbench 13, a baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the workbench 13, and the baffle 24 is arranged beside the spring 23; when the cutting surface is fixed, the iron pipe is placed on the workbench 13, the iron pipe is tightly attached to the baffle 24, the iron pipe is tightly attached to the grinding wheel 6, the second motor 16 is started, the belt pulley 17 winds the binding crawler 18, the springs 23 are compressed under force, so that the binding crawler 18 can move downwards until the binding crawler 18 moves downwards to fix the iron pipe binding, the second motor 16 stops working, the steel pipe can be fixed by the aid of the Jin Tieguan, the position of the steel pipe is prevented from being deviated during grinding, accurate grinding treatment can be carried out on the iron pipe, the grinding effect is improved, and meanwhile the quality of products is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the arc protection plate 25 is fixedly connected to the workbench 13, and the arc protection plate 25 is close to the rotating disc 4, so that when the iron pipe is polished, scraps generated by polishing can be shielded by arranging the arc protection plate 25, and flying of the scraps around is reduced.
According to the working principle, in the prior art, after cutting is finished, in order to ensure that a cut surface is smooth, grinding is performed through a grinding device, sand paper or grinding wheels with different thicknesses are required to be replaced for grinding during grinding, the operation is complex, and the grinding efficiency is affected; therefore, the iron raw material cutting and polishing device is provided for solving the problems, after the cutting is finished, when the iron pipe cutting end face is polished, the first motor 12 is started, the driving gear 26 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, so that the grinding wheel 6 rotates along with the driven gear 7, the cutting end face can be polished, when the grinding wheel 6 needs to be replaced, the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the rotating disc 4 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 7 and the grinding wheel 6 rotate along with the rotating shaft, and when the grinding wheel 6 and the driven gear 7 which need to be replaced rotate to be meshed with the driving gear 26, the locking screw 10 is inserted into the hole groove 8, so that the rotating shaft 3 can be fixed, the grinding wheel 6 can be fixed at the current position, the replacement polishing of the grinding wheel 6 can be realized, the grinding end face of the cut can be polished with different fineness, and the smoothness of the cutting face can be better ensured;
When the cutting surface is fixed, the iron pipe is placed on the workbench 13, the iron pipe is tightly attached to the baffle 24, the iron pipe is tightly attached to the grinding wheel 6, the second motor 16 is started, the belt pulley 17 winds the binding crawler 18, the springs 23 are compressed under force, so that the binding crawler 18 can move downwards until the binding crawler 18 moves downwards to fix the iron pipe binding, the second motor 16 stops working, the iron pipe can be fixed by means of the A Jin Tieguan, the steel pipe is prevented from being deviated during grinding, accurate grinding treatment can be carried out on the iron pipe, the grinding effect is improved, and meanwhile the quality of products is improved.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.