CN222176864U - A unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece - Google Patents
A unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN222176864U CN222176864U CN202420994774.XU CN202420994774U CN222176864U CN 222176864 U CN222176864 U CN 222176864U CN 202420994774 U CN202420994774 U CN 202420994774U CN 222176864 U CN222176864 U CN 222176864U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein two supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two supporting columns, and the blanking mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate. This a unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece, through setting up unloading mechanism, slope etc., firstly through starting linear electric motor, linear electric motor drives clamping assembly through the slider and goes to the work piece centre gripping that will be processed, after that rethread linear electric motor and slider drive clamping assembly reach work piece case department, then loosen the centre gripping to the work piece that processes, then the work piece can drop on the joint board, afterwards start electric telescopic handle with the work piece push into the work piece case through the trompil on the work piece case right side in, afterwards, the material returning cylinder drives the work piece case through slider two and reaches slope department, through starting electric putter work piece in the promotion work piece case through front side trompil push-out of the lathe, the work piece passes through slope and conveying assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool blanking, in particular to a blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces.
Background
Aiming at the fact that the types of the existing parts are more and more, the possibility of long-term processing of single products of numerical control machine tool equipment is smaller, the cost of the existing numerical control machine tool equipment is higher and higher, the production is increased in unit time as a conventional method, and in the existing practical situation, the numerical control machine tool equipment is a single machine, and part of time is taken for clamping, which is an indispensable repeated work.
Through searching, for example, a general blanking structure of a numerical control machine tool is provided by Chinese patent No. CN 206445585U. The device has realized the automation of unloading through setting up relevant structure, has improved unloading efficiency, but it is through setting up annular reset spring, two clamp arms are closed under annular reset spring's effect for chuck presss from both sides tight material piece, but along with the use of device, reset spring can be impaired because its repeated shrink, in case reset spring is impaired, just be difficult to realize automatic centre gripping's function, thereby lead to the life of device to receive the influence, lead to its practicality to receive the influence, so propose a unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces, which can realize automatic blanking of long and short materials, thereby improving labor efficiency.
The blanking mechanism for the long and short shaft workpieces comprises a supporting plate, wherein two supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the two supporting columns, the blanking mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a slope is arranged between the supporting plate and the bottom plate;
The blanking mechanism comprises a linear guide rail, the linear guide rail is fixedly arranged at the top of a bottom plate, a base is arranged on the linear guide rail, a linear motor is movably connected to the top of the base, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged at the output end of the linear motor, a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the first sliding block, a material returning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the linear guide rail, a second sliding block is arranged at the output end of the material returning cylinder, a material box is arranged at the top of the second sliding block, openings are formed in the front side and the right side of the material box, and an electric push rod is arranged on the inner wall of the material box.
Further, the base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, through grooves are formed in the surface of the supporting plate, the conveying assembly is arranged on the supporting plate and comprises a conveying motor, and the conveying motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting plate.
Further, the output end of the conveying motor can penetrate through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a driving wheel is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and a conveying belt is wound on the surface of the driving wheel.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are arranged on the first sliding block, parallel air cylinders are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates, and clamping plates are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two parallel air cylinders.
Further, the mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the two connecting plates, the electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plates, and the bearing plates are arranged between the two connecting plates and close to the bottom.
Further, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner rear wall of the material box, and guard plates are arranged on two sides of the slope surface.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
This a unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece, through setting up unloading mechanism, slope etc., first through starting linear electric motor, linear electric motor drives clamping assembly through the slider and goes to the work piece centre gripping that will be processed, after that rethread linear electric motor and slider drive clamping assembly reach work piece case department, then loosen the centre gripping to the work piece that processes, then the work piece can drop the holding plate, afterwards start electric telescopic handle and push into the work piece case with the work piece through the trompil on the work piece case right side, afterwards, the material returning cylinder passes through slider two and drives the work piece case and arrive slope department, through starting electric putter work piece in the promotion work piece case through the front side trompil push out of work piece case, the work piece passes through slope and conveying assembly to the lathe outside, accomplish the unloading, through above-mentioned setting, the device not only can automatic unloading, very big degree has reduced artifical repetitiveness work, increase unit output of unit time, avoid using the spring simultaneously, thereby prevent that the whole life of device from receiving the influence.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a material box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a conveyor assembly according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a supporting plate 1, a conveying assembly 2, a conveying motor 201, a rotating rod 202, a driving wheel 203, a conveying belt 204, a supporting column 3, a supporting column 4, a bottom plate 5, a blanking mechanism 501, a linear guide rail 502, a base 503, a linear motor 504, a first sliding block 505, a clamping assembly 506, a connecting plate 507, a parallel cylinder 508, a clamping plate 509, a mounting plate 510, an electric telescopic rod 511, a material returning cylinder 512, a second sliding block 513, a material box 514, an opening 515, an electric push rod 516, a bearing plate 6 and a slope.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for a long shaft and a short shaft in the embodiment comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein two supporting columns 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate 1, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the two supporting columns 3, a discharging mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 4, a slope 6 is arranged between the supporting plate 1 and the bottom plate 4, and workpieces can conveniently reach a conveying assembly 2 by arranging the slope 6.
The bottom of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a base, the surface of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a through groove, the supporting plate 1 is provided with a conveying assembly 2, the conveying assembly 2 comprises a conveying motor 201, the conveying motor 201 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 1, the output end of the conveying motor 201 can penetrate through the supporting plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 202, the surface of the rotating rod 202 is sleeved with a driving wheel 203, the surface of the driving wheel 203 is wound with a conveying belt 204, the rotating rod 202 is driven to rotate by the conveying motor 201, and the rotating rod 202 drives the conveying belt 204 to convey by the driving wheel 203.
The blanking mechanism 5 comprises a linear guide rail 501, the linear guide rail 501 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 4, a base 502 is arranged on the linear guide rail 501, a linear motor 503 is movably connected to the top of the base 502, a first sliding block 504 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the linear motor 503, and a clamping assembly 505 is arranged at the top of the first sliding block 504.
The clamping assembly 505 comprises two connecting plates 506, the two connecting plates 506 are arranged on the first sliding block 504, parallel air cylinders 507 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 506, clamping plates 508 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two parallel air cylinders 507, and when a workpiece is required to be clamped or loosened, the two parallel air cylinders 507 are started to drive the clamping plates 508 to separate or move relatively.
The linear guide 501 is fixedly provided with a material returning cylinder 511, the output end of the material returning cylinder 511 is provided with a second slide block 512, the top of the second slide block 512 is provided with a material box 513, the front side and the right side of the material box 513 are provided with holes 514, and the inner wall of the material box 513 is provided with an electric push rod 515.
The two connecting plates 506 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 509, electric telescopic rods 510 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the mounting plates 509, and a bearing plate 516 is arranged between the two connecting plates 506 and near the bottom.
The electric push rod 515 is fixedly arranged on the inner rear wall of the material box 513, and guard plates are arranged on two sides of the surface of the slope 6.
In practice, the method is carried out according to the following steps:
1) Firstly, starting a linear motor 503, and driving a clamping assembly 505 to clamp a processed workpiece by the linear motor 503;
2) Then the clamping assembly 505 is driven by the linear motor 503 and the first sliding block 504 to reach the material box 513, the clamping is released to enable the workpiece to be on the bearing plate 516, and the electric telescopic rod 510 is started to push the workpiece into the material box 513 through the opening 514 on the right side of the material box 513;
3) The material returning cylinder 511 drives the material box 513 to reach the slope 6, and the electric push rod 515 is started to push the workpiece in the material box 513 to push out of the material box 513 through the front side opening 514;
4) Finally the workpiece passes through the ramp 6 and the transport assembly 2 to the outside of the support plate 1.
In summary, this a unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece, through setting up unloading mechanism 5, slope 6 etc., firstly through starting linear motor 503, linear motor 503 drives clamping assembly 505 through slider one 504 and goes to the work piece centre gripping that will be processed, afterwards, rethread linear motor 503 and slider one 504 drive clamping assembly 505 reach material case 513 department, then loosen the centre gripping to the work piece that processes, then the work piece can drop on the holding plate 516, afterwards start electric telescopic handle 510 and push into material case 513 with the work piece through trompil 514 on the right side of material case 513, afterwards, material returning cylinder 511 drives material case 513 through slider two 512 and reaches slope 6 departments, push out material case 513 through starting electric putter 515 through front side trompil 514 with the work piece in the material case 513, the work piece passes through slope 6 and conveying assembly 2 outside the lathe, accomplish the unloading, through above-mentioned setting, the device not only can automatic unloading, the manual work of having greatly reduced the repeatability work, increase the unit of unit time, avoid using the spring simultaneously, thereby prevent the whole life of device from receiving the influence.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The blanking mechanism for the long and short shaft workpieces comprises a supporting plate (1) and is characterized in that two supporting columns (3) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting plates (1), a bottom plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two supporting columns (3), a blanking mechanism (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (4), and a slope (6) is arranged between the supporting plate (1) and the bottom plate (4);
The blanking mechanism (5) comprises a linear guide rail (501), the linear guide rail (501) is fixedly arranged at the top of a bottom plate (4), a base (502) is arranged on the linear guide rail (501), a linear motor (503) is movably connected to the top of the base (502), a first sliding block (504) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the linear motor (503), a clamping component (505) is arranged at the top of the first sliding block (504), a material returning cylinder (511) is fixedly arranged on the linear guide rail (501), a second sliding block (512) is arranged at the output end of the material returning cylinder (511), a material box (513) is arranged at the top of the second sliding block (512), an opening (514) is formed in the front side and the right side of the material box (513), and an electric push rod (515) is arranged on the inner wall of the material box (513).
2. The blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), through grooves are formed in the surface of the supporting plate (1), a conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the supporting plate (1), the conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying motor (201), and the conveying motor (201) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (1).
3. The blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces according to claim 2, wherein the output end of the conveying motor (201) can penetrate through the supporting plate (1) to be fixedly connected with a rotating rod (202), a driving wheel (203) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (202), and a conveying belt (204) is wound on the surface of the driving wheel (203).
4. The blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (505) comprises two connecting plates (506), the two connecting plates (506) are arranged on a first sliding block (504), parallel air cylinders (507) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (506), and clamping plates (508) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two parallel air cylinders (507).
5. The blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces according to claim 4, wherein mounting plates (509) are fixedly arranged on the two connecting plates (506), electric telescopic rods (510) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the mounting plates (509), and a bearing plate (516) is arranged between the two connecting plates (506) and close to the bottom.
6. The blanking mechanism for long and short shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the electric push rod (515) is fixedly arranged on the inner rear wall of the workpiece box (513), and guard plates are arranged on two sides of the surface of the slope (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420994774.XU CN222176864U (en) | 2024-05-09 | 2024-05-09 | A unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420994774.XU CN222176864U (en) | 2024-05-09 | 2024-05-09 | A unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222176864U true CN222176864U (en) | 2024-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420994774.XU Active CN222176864U (en) | 2024-05-09 | 2024-05-09 | A unloading mechanism for long minor axis class work piece |
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| CN (1) | CN222176864U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120347580A (en) * | 2025-06-23 | 2025-07-22 | 山西富亨迪新材料股份有限公司 | Magnesium ingot chip cutting machine |
-
2024
- 2024-05-09 CN CN202420994774.XU patent/CN222176864U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120347580A (en) * | 2025-06-23 | 2025-07-22 | 山西富亨迪新材料股份有限公司 | Magnesium ingot chip cutting machine |
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