CN222174350U - Plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering - Google Patents
Plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering Download PDFInfo
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- CN222174350U CN222174350U CN202420832982.XU CN202420832982U CN222174350U CN 222174350 U CN222174350 U CN 222174350U CN 202420832982 U CN202420832982 U CN 202420832982U CN 222174350 U CN222174350 U CN 222174350U
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering, belongs to the technical field of plant raw material crushing, and solves the problems that the existing plant raw material crushing device cannot crush raw materials for the second time and cannot improve the crushing effect of the raw materials; the utility model relates to a plant material crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed inlet at the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed chute, a discharge outlet at the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharge pipe, a first crushing assembly, a second crushing assembly and a screening filter assembly are sequentially arranged in the crushing box from top to bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant raw material crushing, in particular to a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering.
Background
The plant extract is a product formed by taking plants as raw materials, carrying out pretreatment, such as screening, crushing and other procedures on the plant raw materials, and directionally acquiring and concentrating one or more active ingredients in the plants through a physicochemical extraction and separation process without changing the structure of the active ingredients when the active ingredients in the plants are required to be extracted.
When screening, crushing process are carried out earlier to the plant material, people often use crushing case to smash the plant material, and current plant reducing mechanism is inconvenient to carry out secondary crushing to the raw materials, can not improve the crushing effect of raw materials.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering, aiming at the problems in the prior art, and solves the problems that the existing plant raw material crushing device cannot crush raw materials for the second time and cannot improve the crushing effect of the raw materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a but screening filterable plant reducing mechanism, it includes smashes the case, smashes the feed inlet at case top and is provided with the feed chute, smashes the discharge gate of case bottom and is provided with the discharging pipe, smashes the inside of case and has set gradually first crushing subassembly, second crushing subassembly and screening filtration subassembly from last to lower.
According to the utility model, plant raw materials are sent into the crushing box from the feed chute, and the plant raw materials in the crushing box sequentially pass through the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, so that the plant raw materials are crushed twice and are screened and filtered by the screening and filtering assembly, and the crushing effect and the purification effect of the screening and filtering of the plant raw materials are improved.
Further, the first crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor arranged at the top of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the crushing motor penetrating through the crushing box, and a cutting blade is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft.
Further, the left and right sides below the rotation axis are all provided with first fixed plates in an inclined mode, and the two first fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box.
Further, the second crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers arranged in the crushing box and a driving motor arranged on the outer side of the crushing box, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the crushing box to be rotationally connected with one of the crushing rollers.
Further, the left and right sides below two crushing rollers are all provided with the second fixed plate in an inclined way, and two second fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box.
Further, screening filter component is including seting up in smashing a plurality of filter chambers of incasement portion, second crushing component below, and the filter intracavity activity is provided with the filter.
Further, the filter cavity comprises an opening formed in one side of the crushing box, and clamping grooves mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box are formed in two sides in the opening respectively.
Further, the filter piece includes the filter frame, and the both ends of filter frame can imbed in the draw-in groove respectively, make the filter frame in the activity of filter chamber come in and go out, and the bottom of filter frame is provided with the filter screen, and is provided with vibrating motor in the inboard of filter frame.
The utility model discloses a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering, which has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, plant raw materials are sent into the crushing box from the feed chute, and the plant raw materials in the crushing box sequentially pass through the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, so that the plant raw materials are crushed twice and are screened and filtered by the screening and filtering assembly, and the crushing effect and the purification effect of the screening and filtering of the plant raw materials are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second pulverizing assembly according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure of the pulverizing box of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter element of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the filter element of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1, crushing box, 2, feeding groove, 3, discharging pipe, 4, first crushing component, 41, crushing motor, 42, rotation shaft, 43, cutting blade, 5, second crushing component, 51, crushing roller, 52, driving motor, 53, gear, 6, screening filter component, 61, filter cavity, 62, filter piece, 63, opening, 64, clamping groove, 65, filter frame, 66, filter screen, 67, vibrating motor, 7, first fixed plate, 8, second fixed plate.
Detailed Description
While specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in order to facilitate understanding of the present utility model by those skilled in the art, it should be apparent that the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments, and that all the utility models which make use of the inventive concept are within the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined and defined by the appended claims to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structure diagram of a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to this embodiment is provided, which aims to solve the problem that the existing plant material crushing device cannot perform secondary crushing on the raw materials and cannot improve the crushing effect of the raw materials, and detailed description will be given below on specific structures in this embodiment.
The utility model provides a but screening filterable plant reducing mechanism, it includes smashes case 1, smashes the feed inlet at case 1 top and is provided with feed chute 2, smashes the discharge gate of case 1 bottom and is provided with discharging pipe 3.
Specifically, the inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a first crushing assembly 4, a second crushing assembly 5 and a screening filter assembly 6 in order from top to bottom.
In the embodiment, plant raw materials are sent into the crushing box 1 from the feeding chute 2 through the feeding port of the crushing box 1, and the plant raw materials in the crushing box 1 can sequentially pass through the first crushing assembly 4 and the second crushing assembly 5, so that the crushing effect of the plant raw materials is improved, the crushed plant raw materials are screened and filtered through the screening and filtering assembly 6, impurities in the crushed plant raw materials are filtered, and the purification effect of screening and filtering is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a schematic structural diagram of a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to the present embodiment is provided, and the purpose of the present embodiment is to solve the problem that the existing plant raw material crushing device cannot perform secondary crushing on raw materials and cannot improve the crushing effect of raw materials, and based on embodiment 1, a further scheme of a first crushing assembly 4 and a second crushing assembly 5 is provided, and detailed descriptions will be given below on specific structures of the first crushing assembly 4 and the second crushing assembly 5 in the present embodiment.
Specifically, the first pulverizing assembly 4 includes a pulverizing motor 41 disposed at the top of the pulverizing box 1, a rotation shaft 42 is provided through the pulverizing box 1 by an output shaft of the pulverizing motor 41, and a cutting blade 43 is provided on a side wall of the rotation shaft 42.
In this embodiment, the first crushing assembly 4 includes crushing motor 41, crushing motor 41 installs at crushing case 1 top, crushing motor 41's output shaft passes crushing case 1 top and stretches into crushing case 1's inside, crushing motor 41's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with rotation axis 42, or crushing motor 41's output shaft is direct links to each other with rotation axis 42 is fixed to drive rotation axis 42 through crushing motor 41 and rotate, drive cutting blade 43 on the rotation axis 42 lateral wall and rotate, stir cutting to smash the plant raw materials in case 1 and handle, thereby carry out first crushing to the plant raw materials.
Specifically, the left and right sides below the rotation shaft 42 are both provided with first fixing plates 7 in an inclined manner, and the two first fixing plates 7 are symmetrically disposed on the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1.
In this embodiment, two first fixing plates 7 are disposed below the rotation shaft 42, and the two first fixing plates 7 are symmetrically disposed on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box 1, and the first fixing plates 7 are obliquely disposed, so that the plant raw materials after the first crushing are guided by the two first fixing plates 7, and the plant raw materials after the first crushing are prevented from piling up, and are also convenient to enter the second crushing assembly 5 to perform the second crushing treatment.
Specifically, the second crushing assembly 5 comprises two crushing rollers 51 arranged inside the crushing box 1, and a driving motor 52 arranged outside the crushing box 1, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor 52 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is rotationally connected with one of the crushing rollers 51.
In this embodiment, the second crushing assembly 5 includes two crushing rollers 51 disposed inside the crushing box 1, the rotation shafts of the two crushing rollers 51 are mounted inside the crushing box 1 through bearings, one end of the rotation shaft of one of the crushing rollers 51 passes through the crushing box 1 and is connected with a driving motor 52 outside the crushing box 1, and an output shaft of the driving motor 52 is connected with one end of the rotation shaft of the crushing roller 51 through a coupling, or an output shaft of the driving motor 52 is directly fixedly connected with one end of the rotation shaft of the crushing roller 51.
The other ends of the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers 51 penetrate through the end parts of the crushing box 1 and are provided with gears 53, and the two gears 53 can be directly meshed and connected, so that the two crushing rollers 51 are driven to rotate by a driving motor 52, and the plant raw materials after first crushing are subjected to second crushing treatment.
Specifically, the left and right sides below the two crushing rollers 51 are both provided with second fixing plates 8 in an inclined manner, and the two second fixing plates 8 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box.
In this embodiment, two second fixing plates 8 are provided below the two crushing rollers 51, the second fixing plates 8 are symmetrically provided on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 1, and the second fixing plates 8 are obliquely provided, so that the plant material crushed for the second time is guided by the two second fixing plates 8, and accumulation is prevented.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3-5, a schematic structural diagram of a plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to this embodiment is provided, and the purpose of the plant crushing device is to solve the problem that the existing plant crushing device cannot perform secondary crushing on the raw materials and cannot improve the crushing effect of the raw materials, and based on embodiment 1, a further scheme of the screening and filtering assembly 6 is provided according to this embodiment, and a detailed description will be given below of a specific structure of the screening and filtering assembly 6 in this embodiment.
The screening filter assembly 6 comprises a plurality of filter cavities 61 which are arranged in the crushing box 1 and below the second crushing assembly 5, and filter elements 62 are movably arranged in the filter cavities 61.
Specifically, the filter chamber 61 includes an opening 63 formed in one side of the pulverizing box 1, and both sides in the opening 63 are respectively provided with a catching groove 64 mounted on the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1.
In this embodiment, the screening filter assembly 6 includes a plurality of filter cavities 61 formed in the crushing box 1 and below the second crushing assembly 5, the plurality of filter cavities 61 are vertically arranged in the crushing box 1, and one filter 62 may be disposed in one of the plurality of filter cavities 61, so that the filter 62 is conveniently replaced by other filter cavities 61.
The filter cavity 61 comprises an opening 63 formed on one side of the crushing box 1, the filter element 62 is pushed into the filter cavity 61 through the opening 63, clamping grooves 64 are respectively formed on two sides in the opening 63, and the two clamping grooves 64 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, so that two ends of the filter element 62 are respectively embedded into the clamping grooves 64, and the filter element 62 moves in and out of the filter cavity 61.
Specifically, the filter 62 includes a filter frame 65, two ends of the filter frame 65 may be respectively embedded into the clamping grooves 64, so that the filter frame 65 moves in and out of the filter cavity 61, a filter screen 66 is disposed at the bottom of the filter frame 65, and a vibration motor 67 is disposed at the inner side of the filter frame 65.
In this embodiment, the filter member 62 includes a filter frame 65, two ends of the filter frame 65 can be respectively embedded into the clamping grooves 64 on two sides in the opening 63, and the movement direction of the filter frame 65 is limited by the clamping grooves 64, so that the filter frame 65 can move in and out of the filter cavity 61.
The bottom at filter frame 65 is provided with filter screen 66, and the specification of filter screen 66 can set up according to actual need, and filter screen 66 sieves the plant material after the crushing of twice to simultaneously, filter frame 65 can collect the impurity of filtering out, finally, through extracting filter frame 65, shifts the impurity after the filtration.
The vibrating motor 67 is arranged on the inner side of the filter frame 65, and the vibrating motor 67 can act on the filter frame 65 to enable the filter frame 65 to vibrate, so that screening and filtering effects are improved.
Although specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present patent. Various modifications and variations which may be made by those skilled in the art without the creative effort are within the scope of the patent described in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering is characterized by comprising a crushing box (1);
A feed inlet at the top of the crushing box (1) is provided with a feed chute (2), and a discharge outlet at the bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (3);
The inside of smashing case (1) from top to bottom has set gradually first crushing subassembly (4), second crushing subassembly (5) and screening filtration subassembly (6).
2. The plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 1, wherein the first crushing assembly (4) comprises a crushing motor (41) arranged at the top of the crushing box (1), an output shaft of the crushing motor (41) penetrates through the crushing box (1) to be provided with a rotating shaft (42), and a cutting blade (43) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (42).
3. The plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 2, wherein the left side and the right side below the rotating shaft (42) are obliquely provided with first fixing plates (7), and the two first fixing plates (7) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1).
4. Plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 1, characterized in that the second crushing assembly (5) comprises two crushing rollers (51) arranged inside the crushing box (1) and a driving motor (52) arranged outside the crushing box (1), wherein an output shaft of the driving motor (52) penetrates through the crushing box (1) and is rotationally connected with one of the crushing rollers (51).
5. The plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 4, wherein the left side and the right side below the two crushing rollers (51) are obliquely provided with second fixing plates (8), and the two second fixing plates (8) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1).
6. The plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 1, wherein the screening and filtering assembly (6) comprises a plurality of filter cavities (61) which are arranged in the crushing box (1) and below the second crushing assembly (5), and filter pieces (62) are movably arranged in the filter cavities (61).
7. The plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 6, wherein the filtering cavity (61) comprises an opening (63) formed on one side of the crushing box (1), and clamping grooves (64) mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box (1) are formed on two sides in the opening (63) respectively.
8. The plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering according to claim 7, wherein the filtering piece (62) comprises a filtering frame (65), and two ends of the filtering frame (65) can be respectively embedded into the clamping grooves (64) so that the filtering frame (65) can move in and out in the filtering cavity (61);
The bottom of filter frame (65) is provided with filter screen (66), and is provided with vibrating motor (67) in the inboard of filter frame (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420832982.XU CN222174350U (en) | 2024-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | Plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420832982.XU CN222174350U (en) | 2024-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | Plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222174350U true CN222174350U (en) | 2024-12-17 |
Family
ID=93818521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420832982.XU Active CN222174350U (en) | 2024-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | Plant crushing device capable of screening and filtering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222174350U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-04-19 CN CN202420832982.XU patent/CN222174350U/en active Active
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