Material detection device for assembled building
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a material detection device for an assembly type building.
Background
The fabricated building is a building assembled on site by a reliable connection mode, and is widely applied to industrial plants in various fields, so that the strength detection of the materials for the fabricated building is very important before assembly.
Chinese patent with publication number CN214584487U discloses an assembled building inspection and detection device, including base, grip block, baffle and fixed plate, the base inboard is provided with the conveyer belt, base top fixedly connected with baffle, the baffle inboard is provided with the stopper, the base inboard is provided with the grip block, fixedly connected with snubber block between two upper and lower grip blocks, the inboard of two upper and lower snubber blocks all is provided with the snubber plate, the one end of two snubber plates all rotates and is connected with the dead lever.
The device holds fixedly to the assembled building through the grip block, guarantee to be can not appear shaking the condition to the assembled building, influence the detection effect, but when detecting a batch of assembled building material, the condition that unqualified assembled detection material was pressed broken probably can appear, broken piece and broken dust piece that produces pile up can cause the interference to the detection of the next article of waiting to detect on the workstation, consequently need temporarily close detection device, just can continue to detect after the operating personnel manual clearance with table surface finishes, this process wastes time and energy, can make detection efficiency become low, there is obvious not enough.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to improve the detection efficiency of the detection device, the application provides a material detection device for an assembled building.
The application provides a building material detection device for assembly, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an assembled building material detection device for use, includes conveyer belt and detection case, set up on the detection case with the feed inlet of conveyer belt intercommunication, be equipped with detection subassembly on the detection case, detection subassembly is including setting up the hydraulic cylinder of detection case top surface, hydraulic cylinder's output shaft inserts detection incasement portion and be connected with the pressing plate, be equipped with the cylinder on the detection case lateral wall, the cylinder output shaft inserts detection incasement portion, cylinder output shaft fixedly connected with clearance subassembly, clearance subassembly includes fixed connection be in the epaxial scraper blade of cylinder output, the scraper blade bottom surface with the detection case bottom is hugged closely, the detection case is kept away from the waste material mouth has been seted up on the surface of cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the condition that the unqualified detection article was pressed broken appears, operating personnel starts the cylinder, under the effect of cylinder, fixes the scraper blade at the cylinder output shaft and will remove along the detection case bottom, in the removal in-process, will pile up broken piece in the detection case and push away to waste gate department, this process only needs operating personnel to start the cylinder just can accomplish rapidly, has shortened the latency of detection component in the clearance in-process when making things convenient for operating personnel to clear up, has improved detection device's detection efficiency.
Optionally, be equipped with lead screw and guide bar on the detection case lateral wall, the lead screw with the detection case rotates to be connected, be equipped with driving motor on the detection case, driving motor output shaft with screw connection, the lead screw with be connected with the movable plate jointly between the guide bar, be equipped with on the movable plate and be used for fixing the mount of cylinder, the spout has been seted up on the detection case lateral wall, the cylinder output shaft insert the spout and with spout sliding fit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifting of cylinder height can be realized in the setting of lead screw to can make the scraper blade bottom surface break away from the detection case bottom surface when the scraper blade return stroke, avoided at the scraper blade return stroke in-process, dust and the piece of difficult clearance are pushed away to the detection case corner, improved the clearance effect of scraper blade, further improved detection device's detection efficiency.
Optionally, the cleaning assembly further comprises a dust collection plate fixedly connected with the output shaft of the air cylinder, the dust collection plate is fixedly connected with the surface, deviating from the bottom surface of the detection box, of the scraping plate, a driving assembly for driving the air cylinder to rotate is arranged on the air cylinder, and a plurality of dust collection holes are uniformly formed in the surface, deviating from the scraping plate, of the dust collection plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under drive assembly's effect, the cylinder rotates, when the dust absorption hole on the dust absorption board is towards detecting the case bottom surface, closes drive assembly and starts the cylinder, and the dust absorption board will remove along detecting the case bottom surface, can inhale dust and piece that is difficult for being cleared up by the scraper blade to the dust absorption board inside at the removal in-process, has further improved the clearance effect, has shortened detection assembly's latency, has further improved detection device's detection efficiency.
Optionally, the drive assembly is including the cover establishes the ring gear in the cylinder outside, one side of ring gear is equipped with the gear, the gear with the ring gear meshes mutually, be equipped with on the detection case and drive gear pivoted driving piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the driving piece after, gear rotation will drive the ring gear and rotate to realize the rotation of cylinder, connect the dust absorption board on the scraper blade and will be close to the detection case bottom surface gradually at the rotation in-process, when the dust absorption hole opening is towards the detection case bottom surface, close the driving piece, can carry out dust absorption operation this moment.
Optionally, a brush is arranged on one surface of the dust collection plate, which is away from the scraping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush is when together removing along with the dust absorption board, can sweep up the dust and the piece of detecting the case bottom surface, has improved the probability that dust and piece were absorbed by the dust absorption board, has further improved the clearance effect.
Optionally, the dust absorption board is hollow board, be equipped with the connecting hole on the dust absorption board, be equipped with the suction pump on the detection case, the suction end of suction pump is equipped with the dust collection case, be equipped with the breathing pipe on the dust collection case lateral wall, the breathing pipe with when the connecting hole is connected, the dust collection case with the dust absorption board intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before carrying out dust absorption operation, operating personnel connects the breathing pipe on the connecting hole, starts aspirator pump and cylinder this moment, and at the in-process that the dust absorption board removed, dust and piece that absorbs in the dust absorption board will be by aspirator pump extraction to the dust collection box in, reduced dust and piece fall back to the possibility of detecting the case bottom surface in the dust absorption board, further improved the cleaning effect.
Optionally, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the dust collection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen intercepts dust and piece in getting into the dust collection case, conveniently carries out centralized processing to dust and piece, simultaneously, the setting up of filter screen has reduced the possibility that impurity such as dust and piece get into the aspirator pump, has prolonged aspirator pump's life.
Optionally, a slide plate arranged obliquely is arranged below the waste port, and a waste box is arranged at the tail end of the slide plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the broken piece of waste material mouth is pushed to by the scraper blade drops to the waste material case under the guide of slide, makes things convenient for operating personnel to concentrate recovery processing to the waste material.
Optionally, a visual window is provided on the detection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of visual window can let operating personnel observe the detection condition of detecting the inside detection article of detection case, when the unqualified detection sample appears, can in time start the cylinder and clear up, also can observe the working condition of dust absorption board simultaneously.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. According to the application, by arranging the air cylinder and the scraping plate, when the condition that the unqualified detection products are pressed and crushed occurs, an operator starts the air cylinder, the scraping plate moves along the bottom surface of the detection box under the pushing of the air cylinder, broken fragments accumulated in the detection box are pushed to a waste port in the moving process, the process can be completed rapidly only by starting the air cylinder by the operator, the operator can clean conveniently, the waiting time of the detection assembly in the cleaning process is shortened, and the detection efficiency of the detection device is improved;
2. According to the application, the driving assembly, the dust collection plate and the suction pump are arranged, the air cylinder rotates under the driving of the driving assembly, the dust collection plate connected to the scraping plate gradually approaches the bottom surface of the detection box in the rotating process of the air cylinder, when the dust collection hole is opened towards the bottom surface of the detection box, the driving member is closed and the suction pump is started, so that the residual dust and fragments on the bottom surface of the detection box can be cleaned, the cleaning effect is improved, the waiting time of the detection assembly is shortened, and the detection efficiency of the detection device is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present application.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a test cassette in an embodiment of the application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the dust box and the dust suction pipe structure in the present embodiment.
The reference numerals are 1, a conveyor belt, 2, a detection box, 201, a feed inlet, 202, an industrial control screen, 203, a visual window, 204, a waste port, 205, a sliding plate, 3, a waste box, 4, a detection assembly, 41, a hydraulic cylinder, 42, a pressing block, 5, a cylinder, 6, a cleaning assembly, 61, a scraping plate, 62, a dust collection plate, 621, a dust collection hole, 622, a brush, 623, a connecting hole, 7, an ear plate, 8, a lead screw, 9, a guide rod, 10, a driving motor, 11, a moving plate, 12, a fixing frame, 13, a sliding groove, 14, a driving assembly, 141, a gear ring, 142, a driving member, 143, a gear, 15, a cavity, 16, a dust collection box, 161, an air suction pipe, 162 and a pump.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a material detection device for an assembled building.
Referring to fig. 1, a material detection device for an assembled building includes a conveyor belt 1 and a detection box 2, the conveyor belt 1 is used for conveying materials for the assembled building, the detection box 2 is arranged at the tail end of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1, a feed inlet 201 and a discharge outlet (not shown in the figure) are formed in opposite side walls of the detection box 2, the feed inlet 201 is communicated with the conveyor belt 1, an industrial control screen 202 and a visual window 203 are formed in the detection box 2, all electrical devices in the conveyor belt 1 and the detection box 2 are electrically connected to the industrial control screen 202 through a control system, a waste outlet 204 is formed in the detection box 2, a slide plate 205 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the side walls of the detection box 2, and a waste box 3 is fixedly connected below the slide plate 205.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a detection assembly 4 for detecting the strength of the fabricated building material is fixedly connected inside the detection box 2, the detection assembly 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 41 fixedly connected to the top surface of the detection box 2, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 41 penetrates through the top surface of the detection box 2 and extends into the detection box 2, and a pressing block 42 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 41 positioned inside the detection box 2;
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the side wall of the detection box 2 is slidably connected with a cylinder 5, an output shaft of the cylinder 5 extends into the detection box 2 and is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly 6, the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a scraping plate 61 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the cylinder 5 and a dust collection plate 62, the dust collection plate 62 is of a hollow structure, when in an initial position, the bottom surface of the scraping plate 61 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the detection box 2, the dust collection plate 62 is fixedly connected with one surface of the scraping plate 61, which is away from the bottom surface of the detection box 2, a plurality of dust collection holes 621 are uniformly formed in one surface of the dust collection plate 62, which is away from the bottom surface of the scraping plate 61, and a hairbrush 622 is fixedly connected with.
When an operator observes from the visual window 203 that the unqualified detection products are pressed and crushed, the operator starts the air cylinder 5, the scraper 61 fixed on the output shaft of the air cylinder 5 moves along the bottom surface of the detection box 2 under the pushing of the air cylinder 5, in the moving process, the crushed fragments accumulated in the detection box 2 are pushed onto the sliding plate 205 of the waste port 204, and move into the waste box 3 under the guiding action of the sliding plate 205, the cleaning process can be completed rapidly only by starting the air cylinder 5 by the operator, the waiting time of the detection assembly 4 in the cleaning process is shortened, and the detection efficiency of the detection device is improved when the operator is convenient to clean.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, two oppositely arranged lug plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the detection box 2, a lead screw 8 and a guide rod 9 are connected between the two lug plates 7, wherein the lead screw 8 is rotationally connected with the two lug plates 7, the guide rod 9 is fixedly connected with the two lug plates 7, a driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the lug plates 7 positioned above, an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 8, a movable plate 11 is commonly connected to the lead screw 8 and the guide rod 9, the movable plate 11 is in threaded connection with the lug plates 7, a fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 11, a cylinder 5 is rotationally connected to the fixed frame 12, and a sliding groove 13 which is in sliding fit with an output shaft of the cylinder 5 is formed in the side wall of the detection box 2.
When the scraper blade 61 moves to waste material mouth 204 department, operating personnel suspend cylinder 5 and start driving motor 10, under driving motor 10's drive, the movable plate 11 carries cylinder 5 to upwards move, when the bottom surface of scraper blade 61 breaks away from with detection case 2 bottom surface, control cylinder 5 drives scraper blade 61 return stroke, the setting of lead screw 8 has avoided in the scraper blade 61 return stroke in-process, dust and the piece of difficult clearance are pushed away to detection case 2 corner, the clearance effect of scraper blade 61 has been improved, further detection device's detection efficiency has been improved.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a driving component 14 for driving the cylinder 5 to rotate is fixedly connected to the cylinder 5, the driving component 14 comprises a gear ring 141 sleeved outside the cylinder 5, a driving piece 142 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 11, in this embodiment, the driving piece 142 is a motor, an output shaft of the driving piece 142 is fixedly connected with a gear 143 meshed with the gear ring 141, a cavity 15 is formed on the side wall of the detection box 2, and the scraping plate 61 and the dust collection plate 62 are rotationally connected in the cavity 15;
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a connection hole 623 is formed in a surface of the dust collection plate 62, which is close to the cylinder 5, a dust collection box 16 is fixedly mounted on an outer side wall of the detection box 2, a filter screen (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected in the dust collection box 16, a suction pump 162 is fixedly connected to the detection box 2, the suction pump and the dust collection box 16 are connected through a suction pipe (not shown in the figure), a suction pipe 161 and the suction pump 162 are fixedly connected to the dust collection box 16, the dust collection box 16 is communicated with a suction end of the suction pump 162, and when an operator connects the suction pipe 161 to the connection hole 623, the dust collection box 16 is communicated with the dust collection plate 62.
When the scraping plate 61 returns to the cavity 15, the operator continues to start the driving motor 10, the moving plate 11 moves upwards with the air cylinder 5 under the driving of the driving motor 10, when the air cylinder 5 moves to a rotatable position, the driving motor 10 is closed, the driving piece 142 is started, the gear 143 rotates to drive the gear ring 141 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the air cylinder 5, the dust collection plate 62 connected to the scraping plate 61 gradually approaches the bottom surface of the detection box 2 during the rotation, when the dust collection hole 621 opens to the bottom surface of the detection box 2, the driving piece 142 is closed, at this time, the operator connects the air suction pipe 161 to the connecting hole 623 and starts the air suction pump 162 and the air cylinder 5, the dust collection plate 62 moves along the bottom surface of the detection box 2 under the action of the air cylinder 5 and the air suction pump 162, dust and debris are sucked into the dust collection box 16 during the movement, the process realizes the cleaning of dust and debris on the bottom surface of the detection box 2, and the possibility that the dust and debris in the dust collection plate 62 falls back to the bottom surface of the detection box 2 is reduced through the sucking action of the air suction pump 162, and the cleaning effect is further improved;
Dust and piece in the dust collection box 16 will be intercepted by the filter screen, makes things convenient for operating personnel to carry out centralized processing to impurity, simultaneously, the setting up of filter screen has reduced the possibility that impurity such as dust and piece get into aspirator pump 162, has prolonged aspirator pump 162's life, and operating personnel can start detection component 4 and conveyer belt 1 after the clearance finishes, continues to detect the operation.
When an operator observes that the detection box 2 is broken from the visual window 203, the cylinder 5 is started, the scraping plate 61 fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder 5 moves along the bottom surface of the detection box 2 under the pushing of the cylinder 5, in the moving process, broken fragments piled in the detection box 2 are pushed onto the sliding plate 205 of the waste port 204 and move into the waste box 3 under the guiding action of the sliding plate 205, when the scraping plate 61 moves to the waste port 204, the cylinder 5 is suspended, the driving motor 10 is started, the moving plate 11 moves upwards along with the cylinder 5 under the driving of the driving motor 10, and when the bottom surface of the scraping plate 61 is separated from the bottom surface of the detection box 2, the scraping plate 61 is returned;
Then start the driving piece 142, drive the cylinder 5 and rotate, when the dust absorption hole 621 of dust absorption board 62 is towards the detection case 2 bottom surface, close driving piece 142, then operating personnel connects the breathing pipe 161 on connecting hole 623, and start aspirator pump 162 and cylinder 5, under the effect of cylinder 5 and aspirator pump 162, dust absorption board 62 removes along the detection case 2 bottom surface, in the removal process, dust and piece are sucked to the dust collection case 16 inside, the clearance to detection case 2 bottom surface dust and piece has been realized, the latency of detection subassembly 4 in the clearance process has been shortened when making things convenient for operating personnel to clear up, detection device's detection efficiency has been improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.