Installation component and heat pump unit thereof
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat pump units, and particularly relates to a mounting assembly and a heat pump unit thereof.
Background
The air-cooled heat pump unit is a circulating system formed by a compressor, a heat exchanger, a throttle, a heat absorber, a compressor and the like, the refrigerant circularly flows in the system under the action of the compressor, the gaseous boosting and heating process (the temperature is up to 100 ℃) is completed in the compressor, the refrigerant enters the heat exchanger and then exchanges heat with wind, the heat is cooled and converted into a flowing liquid state, after the refrigerant runs to the heat absorber, the liquid state rapidly absorbs heat and evaporates and is converted into a gaseous state again, the temperature is reduced to minus 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, and then the air around the heat absorber continuously transmits low-temperature heat to the refrigerant.
The prior art discloses a heat pump machine installation component (CN 213040735U) for swimming pool relates to flash distillation technical field, the connection helicoidal groove is all opened to the diapire left and right sides in the installation outer frame, and be equipped with bearing board one or bearing board two between the connection helicoidal groove top, bearing board one and bearing board two top left and right sides all rotate and be connected with the fastening bolt, and bearing board one or bearing board two pass through the fastening bolt and be connected with the connection helicoidal groove, bearing board one front and back both sides all are transversely opened there are spacing track, and bearing board one top surface evenly is equipped with three movable layer board, the inner wall all is fixed with rather than stopper as an organic whole around the movable layer board, install outer frame left and right sides evenly and open a plurality of louvre, can play anti-skidding effect through the rubber pad for current technique, after heat pump machine and movable layer board are installed, movable layer board can promote the heat pump machine, the top surface at bearing board one slides, the later stage to the maintenance work of heat pump machine of being convenient for.
The device is found to be free from the vibration of part of equipment when the unit is in operation through searching, so that the device is free from relevant shockproof measures, noise is generated when the unit is in vibration, disturbance is further caused, meanwhile, the unit is worn due to excessive vibration, the service life of the unit is shortened, in addition, the equipment only depends on the heat dissipation holes in the outer frame to dissipate heat, heat generated in the unit cannot be completely dissipated, the unit can be broken due to overhigh heat when in operation, frequent maintenance or replacement of the equipment is needed, and the operation efficiency of the unit is further caused.
The present utility model has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
The utility model provides a mounting assembly, includes the outer frame of installation, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of the outer frame of installation, the inside of the outer frame of installation is provided with buffer structure and heat radiation structure, buffer structure includes bearing box, buffer board and traveller, buffer board fixed connection traveller, same bearing box of buffer board and traveller swing joint, bearing box sliding connection installs the outer frame, heat radiation structure includes mount and heat dissipation flabellum, mount fixed connection installs the outer frame, the heat dissipation flabellum rotates and connects the mount.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the installation outer frame, and a plurality of radiating fan blades are rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixing frame.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, different sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer frame, different sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bearing box respectively, and the sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, one side of the interior of the bearing box is fixedly connected with two fixed rings, the two fixed rings are symmetrically arranged, the other side of the interior of the bearing box is also fixedly connected with the other two fixed rings, and the sliding column slides in the fixed rings.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a buffer spring is fixedly arranged on the curved surface of the sliding column, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected in the solid ring, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the sliding column, and the solid ring is elastically connected with the sliding column through the buffer spring.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom surface of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a damping spring, and the buffer plate is elastically connected with the bearing box through the damping spring.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the bottom plate is internally provided with the bottom plate heat dissipation opening, the bearing box is internally provided with the heat dissipation strip hole, the buffer plate is internally provided with the heat dissipation through hole, the heat dissipation through hole is positioned right above the heat dissipation strip hole, the heat dissipation strip hole is similar to the shape of the bottom plate heat dissipation opening, and the heat dissipation strip hole is positioned right above the bottom plate heat dissipation opening.
A heat pump unit comprises all the installation components.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The heat dissipation strip hole, the heat dissipation through hole and the bottom plate heat dissipation port provide heat dissipation for the bottom of the unit, and the heat dissipation fan blade provides heat dissipation for the top of the unit, so that the heat pump unit can be subjected to multidirectional heat dissipation in a matching manner, the problem of faults caused by overhigh heat of the unit during operation is avoided, frequent replacement of equipment is avoided, and the operation efficiency of the unit is guaranteed.
2. The buffer plate can reduce the power of vibrations to a certain extent with the help of damping spring's vertical shock attenuation and damping spring's horizontal buffering to noise that produces when reducing vibrations, thereby avoid disturbing the citizen, buffer structure utilizes the mode of damping force can protect the unit not receive the friction when vibrations, can guarantee to a certain extent that unit equipment itself is not worn and torn like this, and then the life of extension unit.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an installation outer frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structural assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a buffer structure according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure, 10, an installation outer frame, 11, a bottom plate, 12, a fixing frame, 13, a chute, 14, radiating fan blades, 15, a sliding block, 16, a bearing box, 17, a fixing ring, 18, a buffer plate, 19, a sliding column, 20, a buffer spring, 21, a damping spring, 22, a radiating strip hole, 23, a radiating through hole, 24 and a bottom plate radiating opening.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.
The mounting assembly comprises a mounting outer frame 10, a bottom plate 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting outer frame 10, a buffer structure and a heat dissipation structure are arranged in the mounting outer frame 10, the buffer structure comprises a bearing box 16, a buffer plate 18 and a sliding column 19, the buffer plate 18 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 19, the buffer plate 18 and the sliding column 19 are movably connected with the same bearing box 16, the bearing box 16 is slidably connected with the mounting outer frame 10, the heat dissipation structure comprises a fixing frame 12 and heat dissipation fan blades 14, the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting outer frame 10, the heat dissipation fan blades 14 are rotationally connected with the fixing frame 12, the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the fixing frame 12, a plurality of heat dissipation fan blades 14 are rotationally connected with the periphery of the fixing frame 12, a heat dissipation strip hole 22 is formed in the bearing box 16, a through hole 23 is formed in the buffer plate 18, the heat dissipation hole 23 is formed in the bearing box 22, the heat dissipation strip hole 22 is located right above the heat dissipation strip hole 22, and the heat dissipation strip 22 is located right above the heat dissipation strip hole 24 and is located above the heat dissipation strip hole 24, and is similar to the heat dissipation strip hole 24 is located above the heat dissipation strip hole 24, and is located on the bottom plate 24, and is similar to heat dissipation strip is located in the heat dissipation strip hole.
The working principle is that a circular hole is formed above the mounting outer frame 10, a fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected in the circular hole, the fixing frame 12 consists of three parts, a first part of the fixing frame 12 is a rice-shaped bottom plate fixedly connected with the circular hole, a second part of the fixing frame 12 is a cylinder positioned right above the rice-shaped bottom plate, a third part of the fixing frame 12 is a rotary column fixedly connected between the cylinder and the circular hole, the rotary column is provided with no lower six, the six rotary columns are arranged around the cylinder, the six rotary columns are positioned above the middle of the cylinder, the heat dissipation fan blades 14 are provided with no lower six groups, the six groups of heat dissipation fan blades 14 are respectively connected with the six rotary columns in a rotating way, circular through holes are formed in the heat dissipation fan blades 14, the diameter of the circular through holes is larger than or equal to the diameter of the rotary column, the heat dissipation fan blades 14 are rotationally connected with the rotary column through the circular through holes, the heat dissipation bar holes 22, the heat dissipation through holes 23 and the bottom plate heat dissipation openings 24 are all used for dissipating heat, when in use, the heat pump unit is arranged in the outer frame 10, the heat pump unit is arranged right above the buffer plate 18, when the heat pump unit operates, part of heat can reach the heat dissipation strip holes 22 in the bearing box 16 through the heat dissipation through holes 23 in the buffer plate 18 and then is discharged through the bottom plate heat dissipation holes 24 in the bottom plate 11, meanwhile, the other part of heat can be discharged through the round holes above the outer frame 10, meanwhile, because the rotation connection relationship between the heat dissipation fan blades 14 and the fixed frame 12 provides driving force for the air circulation outside the outer frame 10 when in use, the heat dissipation fan blades 14 are driven to swing, so that the heat dissipation fan blades 14 are rotationally connected with the rotary column, part of heat is dissipated by the swing, in addition, the heat dissipation fan blades 14 can be maintained at a relatively fixed position when not swinging, at this time, gaps exist between the heat dissipation fan blades 14 and the circular holes, at this time, air can enter the inside of the installation outer frame 10 through the gaps, the heat dissipation strip holes 22, the heat dissipation through holes 23 and the bottom plate heat dissipation holes 24 provide heat dissipation for the bottom of the unit, the heat dissipation fan blades 14 provide heat dissipation for the top of the unit, and the heat dissipation fan blades can conduct multidirectional heat dissipation on the heat pump unit in a matching manner, so that the problem of faults caused by overhigh heat of the unit during operation is avoided, frequent replacement of equipment is avoided, and the operation efficiency of the unit is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, different sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically formed in the outer frame 10, different sliding blocks 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bearing box 16 respectively, and the sliding blocks 15 slide in the sliding grooves 13.
The working principle is that the shape of the sliding block 15 is similar to the shape of the inside of the sliding groove 13, and when the heat pump unit is used, the sliding block 15 slides in the sliding groove 13 by pulling the bearing box 16, so that the bearing box 16 can be pulled out from the installation outer frame 10, and the heat pump unit is convenient for workers to install.
Two fixed rings 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the bearing box 16, the two fixed rings 17 are symmetrically arranged, the other side of the interior of the bearing box 16 is fixedly connected with two other fixed rings 17, a sliding column 19 slides in the fixed rings 17, a buffer spring 20 is fixedly arranged on the curved surface of the sliding column 19, one end of the buffer spring 20 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed rings 17, the other end of the buffer spring 20 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 19, the fixed rings 17 are elastically connected with the sliding column 19 through the buffer spring 20, a damping spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buffer plate 18, and the buffer plate 18 is elastically connected with the bearing box 16 through the damping spring 21, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.
The working principle is as follows, a pair of circular grooves have been offered respectively to the both sides of bearing box 16, the circular groove is just to solid ring 17, gu the opposite side fixedly connected with ring plate of bearing box 16 is connected to the solid ring 17, ring plate and solid ring 17 constitute C shape structure, slide column 19 is nail shape structure, the opposite end diameter of slide column 19 connection buffer plate 18 is greater than or equal to the diameter of ring plate inner circle, the minimum diameter of ring column 19 is less than or equal to the diameter of ring plate inner circle, therefore, slide column 19 can utilize self shape spacing when being connected with solid ring 17 sliding, slide column 19 can be with the help of buffer spring 20 and the ring plate elastic connection of solid ring 17 simultaneously, when using, the heat pump unit is located the top of buffer plate 18, during the unit operation, the vibrations that the partial equipment produced can be buffered by the elasticity of buffer spring 21, simultaneously because horizontal position movement can appear during the vibrations, so when the partial equipment appears the vibrations, slide column 19 can transversely slide in circular groove and solid ring 17, then the minimum diameter of slide column 19 can utilize the elasticity of buffer spring 20 to make use of buffer plate 18, the longitudinal direction buffer plate 18 and the buffer spring 20 can be by the buffer plate 20 and the horizontal damping force of buffer spring 20 can not receive the horizontal damping force of the unit to produce the horizontal damping unit in order to reduce the vibration power of the unit when using the buffer unit to avoid the horizontal vibration mode to reduce the noise, and the life-span of the unit can not be used in order to reduce the life-span of the unit.
The heat pump unit has the characteristics of shock resistance and good heat dissipation by arranging the mounting assembly.
It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.