Fixing and clamping device of forging press
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging presses, in particular to a fixing and clamping device of a forging press.
Background
The forging press is a machine which uses hammering and other methods to make a metal material in a plastic state into a workpiece with a certain shape and size and change the physical properties of the workpiece, and with the continuous progress of equipment manufacturing and the continuous accumulation of technology in China, the development of China in the field of precision equipment manufacturing is greatly improved, and a ring-shaped shaft forging of a machine tool is a critical component in the equipment manufacturing industry, however, the manufacturing of the shaft workpiece forging press is indispensable.
The existing fixing and clamping device of the forging press is mainly used for clamping a forging piece through a manual control clamping tool to forge the forging piece on a forging table, the forging piece is required to be clamped manually and kept at a fixed position, so that the forging press is inconvenient to work for a long time, time and labor are wasted, the human body health is damaged when the forging piece is operated in a high-temperature state for a long time, meanwhile, the forging piece still needs to be turned over in the forging process, and manual operation is inconvenient.
For this purpose, we propose a fixed clamping device for forging presses.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide the fixing and clamping device of the forging press, which is characterized in that a forging piece is placed on a forging table, the forging piece can be clamped and fixed through clamping plates arranged on two sides of the forging table, the forging piece can be jacked up through the arrangement of a jacking block, the clamping plates are matched with a lifting table to jack up the clamping plates, the forging piece can be clamped in a suspended manner, the forging piece can be turned conveniently, meanwhile, the turning direction of the forging piece can be adjusted conveniently due to the rotatable characteristic of the forging table, and the problem in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The fixing and clamping device of the forging press comprises an installation table and a base, wherein a bearing is fixedly installed in the installation table, the bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the forging table, the forging table is rotatably installed on the top end of the installation table, and the base is fixedly arranged beside two sides of the installation table;
The two places the inside of base is all fixed mounting has the second electronic cylinder, the output of second electronic cylinder and the bottom fixed connection of second piston push rod, the top of second piston push rod and the bottom fixed connection of elevating platform, the top fixed mounting of elevating platform has first electronic cylinder.
Further, the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of a first piston push rod, and the other end of the first piston push rod is rotationally connected with a rotating rod.
Further, the one end that the bull stick kept away from first piston push rod and one side fixed connection of splint, bull stick, first piston push rod, first electronic cylinder and elevating platform all are equipped with two places.
Further, a third electric cylinder is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting table, and the output end of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the third piston push rod.
Further, the top of third piston push rod and the bottom fixed connection of kicking block, the cavity has been seted up to forging the inside center department of platform, the cavity is used for supplying kicking block and third piston push rod installation to place.
Compared with the prior art, the forging device has the advantages that the forging is placed on the forging table, the forging can be clamped and fixed through the clamping plates arranged on two sides of the forging table, the forging can be jacked up through the arrangement of the jacking block, the clamping plates are jacked up by matching with the lifting table, the forging can be clamped in a suspended mode, the forging can be turned over conveniently, and meanwhile the turning direction of the forging can be adjusted conveniently due to the rotatable characteristic of the forging table.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing and clamping device of a forging press according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of a fixing and clamping device of a forging press according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a top block of a fixing and clamping device of a forging press according to the present utility model.
The forging device comprises a forging table, a top block, a clamping plate, a rotating rod, a first piston push rod, a first electric cylinder, a lifting table, a base, a cavity, a mounting table, a second piston push rod, a third piston push rod, a second electric cylinder, a third electric cylinder, a bearing, a first electric cylinder, a second electric cylinder, a third electric cylinder, a lifting table, a bearing, a base, a cavity, a mounting table, a lifting bearing, a third electric cylinder, a lifting bearing, a first electric cylinder, a second electric cylinder, a third electric cylinder, a lifting bearing.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a fixing and clamping device of a forging press comprises a mounting table 10 and a base 8, wherein a bearing 15 is fixedly arranged in the mounting table 10, the bearing 15 is sleeved on the outer side of a forging table 1, the forging table 1 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the mounting table 10, the bases 8 are fixedly arranged beside two sides of the mounting table 10, and the forging table 1 can be fixed by arranging fixing mechanisms such as plugs, so that the forging table 1 is prevented from rotating in the forging process;
The two parts of the base 8 are fixedly provided with second electric cylinders 13, the output ends of the second electric cylinders 13 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of second piston push rods 11, the top ends of the second piston push rods 11 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of lifting tables 7, and the top ends of the lifting tables 7 are fixedly provided with first electric cylinders 6;
The output end of the first electric cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the first piston push rod 5, and the other end of the first piston push rod 5 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 4, one end of the rotating rod 4 far away from the first piston push rod 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping plate 3, and the clamping plate 3, the rotating rod 4, the first piston push rod 5, the first electric cylinder 6 and the lifting table 7 are respectively provided with two parts;
The inner bottom of the mounting table 10 is fixedly provided with a third electric cylinder 14, the output end of the third electric cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a third piston push rod 12, the top end of the third piston push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top block 2, the inner center of the forging table 1 is provided with a cavity 9, and the cavity 9 is used for mounting and placing the top block 2 and the third piston push rod 12.
It should be noted that, the utility model is a fixing and clamping device of a forging press, firstly, place the forging in the center of forging stage 1, then start two opposite first electric cylinders 6 through external power, two first electric cylinders 6 drive two first piston push rods 5 to get close to each other, and then make two opposite clamping plates 3 get close to each other, clamp and fix the forging placed on forging stage 1, facilitate the subsequent forging work, when the forging needs to be overturned, firstly, unclamp clamping plate 3 to clamp forging stage 1 through bearing 15, and then make forging follow rotation, rotate to a proper direction, start third electric cylinder 14 through external power, third electric cylinder 14 drive third piston push rod 12 and top block 2 to push upwards, and then jack up the forging to a certain height, then start second electric cylinder 13 through external power, second electric cylinder 13 drive second piston push rod 11 and top block 7 to push upwards, and then lift first electric cylinder 6 together with clamping plate 3, then drive two first electric cylinders 6 to clamp forging stage 1 through two first electric cylinders 3 to clamp and top block 3 to clamp forging stage 4 through two electric push rods 3 to be held by a hand, and finally, and the forging stage 4 is rotated to be clamped by the top block 4, and finally, the forging stage is needed to be rotated, and the forging stage is held by a hollow rod is turned down, and the working rod is turned to be held by a hollow rod 4.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.