CN222153074U - A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and dust removal device - Google Patents
A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and dust removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222153074U CN222153074U CN202323451148.0U CN202323451148U CN222153074U CN 222153074 U CN222153074 U CN 222153074U CN 202323451148 U CN202323451148 U CN 202323451148U CN 222153074 U CN222153074 U CN 222153074U
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- chinese medicinal
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000037740 Coptis chinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型一种中药材揉搓清灰设施属于中药材加工设施领域，机体与出料口、支架、下料口、吸尘嘴、支撑板固定连接，下料口与料仓固定连接，吸尘嘴与抽风管固定连接，支撑板为两块并列设置、一块与低速电机固定连接、另一块与减速电机固定连接，低速电机与快速毛刷滚筒连接，减速电机与低速毛刷滚筒连接，上述采用了B型的机体、机体的后方安装低速电机和减速电机、机体内部安装快速清灰滚筒和低速清灰滚筒，中药材经下料口落入机体内部的快速清灰滚筒和低速清灰滚筒的上面后、由快速清灰滚筒和低速清灰滚筒利用速度差对中药材进行揉搓清理掉表面的灰尘。
The utility model discloses a facility for kneading and cleaning Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the field of Chinese medicinal materials processing facilities. A machine body is fixedly connected with a material discharge port, a bracket, a material discharge port, a dust suction nozzle and a support plate. The material discharge port is fixedly connected with a material bin, the dust suction nozzle is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, two support plates are arranged in parallel, one is fixedly connected with a low-speed motor, and the other is fixedly connected with a reduction motor. The low-speed motor is connected with a fast brush roller, and the reduction motor is connected with a low-speed brush roller. A B-type machine body is adopted, a low-speed motor and a reduction motor are installed at the rear of the machine body, and a fast dust cleaning roller and a low-speed dust cleaning roller are installed inside the machine body. After the Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the fast dust cleaning roller and the low-speed dust cleaning roller inside the machine body through the material discharge port, the fast dust cleaning roller and the low-speed dust cleaning roller use a speed difference to rub the Chinese medicinal materials to clean off the dust on the surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine kneading and ash removing facility, belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing facilities, and relates to a facility for quickly kneading off surface dust of traditional Chinese medicine.
Background
Chinese medicinal materials are used as raw materials for preparing Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese medicinal materials are classified into various types, including stem and leaf, flower, rhizome, etc., and some Chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned and sliced before being dosed, or need to be cooked before being dosed, or need to be fried before being dosed, or need to be cleaned of dust on the surface before being dosed, for example, rhizome medicinal materials such as coptis chinensis, rhizoma polygonati, etc. need to be cleaned of dust on the surface before being dosed. The traditional Chinese medicine ash remover is also called a traditional Chinese medicine dry cleaner, the first generation adopts a drum-type ash remover, namely, the traditional Chinese medicine is put in a drum to turn up and down, dust is shaken off, then the dust is sucked by a dust collector, but the dust which is not shaken off on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be removed, the second generation adopts a drum-type ash remover, namely, a layer of plush cloth is added on the inner wall of the drum, the traditional Chinese medicine and the plush cloth rub each other to clean the dust on the surface when turning up and down, but the dust on the plush cloth needs to be cleaned every time a period of time, which is labor-consuming and time-consuming.
The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material dry cleaner, 2019207716129, including the support body, the rotation is provided with the support gear on the support body, the cylinder is provided with on the support gear through its outside ring gear and support gear meshing, the support gear meshing has the master gear, the master gear is fixed in driving motor's pivot, the pivot is connected with first dust removal axle through belt pulley and belt, first dust removal axle rotates and sets up on the backup pad, be provided with first gear on the first dust removal axle, first gear meshing has the second gear, the second gear is fixed on the second dust removal axle, be provided with the screen cloth section of thick bamboo rather than coaxial in the cylinder, all stretch into the screen cloth section of thick bamboo from getting on first dust removal axle and the second dust removal axle and be connected with the dust removal roller, dust removal roller surface is provided with soft brush hair, the cylinder bottom is provided with the ash hole, the cylinder overcoat is equipped with the dust collecting hood, the dust collecting hood bottom is connected with the air exhauster, novel structure, and reasonable design, and convenient operation has clean effect good, efficient and thorough characteristics.
2017207913965 Chinese-medicinal material dry cleaner, including casing, cylinder, driving system, dust removal mouth, opening, guide plate and dust removal pole, the cylinder is located inside the casing, and the cylinder is connected with the driving system that is used for driving this cylinder pivoted, and the one end of cylinder has the dust removal mouth, and the opening that is used for feeding or ejection of compact is seted up to the other end of cylinder, sets up on the inner wall of cylinder to be used for assisting the guide plate of feeding or ejection of compact and be used for increasing the dust removal pole of frictional force between the medicinal material. The utility model is suitable for cleaning humidity-sensitive traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improves the quality and production efficiency of products, has lower cost of human resources, and can reduce the space occupied by equipment.
The traditional Chinese medicine dry cleaner adopts a frame body, a supporting gear, a roller, a gear ring, a main gear, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a belt pulley, a belt, a first dust removing shaft, a supporting plate, a first gear, a second dust removing shaft, a screen cylinder, a dust removing roller, soft bristles, a dust discharging port, a dust collecting hood and an exhaust fan to clean dust of traditional Chinese medicine materials, and adopts a shell, the roller, a power system, the dust removing port, an opening, a guide plate and a dust removing rod to treat dust of the traditional Chinese medicine materials. The above two prior arts and the existing drum-type ash remover do not realize the effect of removing ash while removing dust from the ash removing device, so that the high-efficiency ash removing facility for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine kneading and ash removing facility, which provides a B-shaped machine body, a low-speed motor and a speed reduction motor are arranged at the rear of the machine body, a quick ash removing roller and a low-speed ash removing roller are arranged in the machine body, traditional Chinese medicines fall onto the quick ash removing roller and the low-speed ash removing roller in the machine body through a feed opening, and the quick ash removing roller and the low-speed ash removing roller utilize the speed difference to knead the traditional Chinese medicines to clean dust on the surface.
The traditional Chinese medicine kneading ash removing facility comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge hole 2, a support 3, a feed opening 9, a dust suction nozzle 10 and a support plate 11, the feed opening 9 is fixedly connected with a storage bin 4, the dust suction nozzle 10 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 5, the support plate 11 is formed by two parallel blocks, one block is fixedly connected with a low-speed motor 12, the other block is fixedly connected with a speed reduction motor 14, the low-speed motor 12 is connected with a quick brush roller 13, the speed reduction motor 14 is connected with a low-speed brush roller 15, an outlet of the exhaust pipe 5 is connected with an inlet of a centrifugal fan 6, a high-speed motor 7 is arranged in front of the centrifugal fan 6, a dust removal bag 8 made of cotton and hemp is arranged at an outlet of the centrifugal fan 6, the diameter of the dust removal bag 8 is smaller than 0.5mm, an air switch 16 is arranged on a power distribution cabinet of a production line, and the air switch 16 is connected with the high-speed motor 7, the low-speed motor 12 and the speed reduction motor 14 through a power wire 17.
Further, the machine body 1 is hollow B-shaped, a rectangular discharging opening 9 is longitudinally formed in the center of the upper surface of the machine body 1, a storage bin 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the discharging opening 9, a rectangular discharging opening 2 is formed in the bottom of the machine body 1, and two circular openings are respectively formed in two sides of the rear surface of the machine body 1.
Further, two sides of the bottom of the machine body 1 are respectively and longitudinally and vertically provided with an H-shaped bracket 3.
Further, the dust suction nozzle 10 is rectangular square frame shape made of plastic, and a dust suction nozzle 10 is longitudinally installed at the left center and the right center of the upper surface of the machine body 1.
Further, the output shaft of the low-speed motor 12 is longer than 30cm, and the front part is mounted at the rear left opening rear part of the machine body 1 through a disk-shaped supporting plate 11.
Further, the quick brush roller 13 is cylindrical and is longitudinally arranged at the left side in the machine body 1, the center of the quick brush roller 13 is fixedly connected with the long shaft in front of the low-speed motor 12, and plush cloth with the length of 3-4cm is arranged on the surface of the quick brush roller 13.
Further, the output shaft of the gear motor 14 has a length greater than 30cm, and is mounted at the front of the rear right opening of the machine body 1 through a support plate 11.
Further, the low-speed brush roller 15 is cylindrical and is longitudinally arranged on the right side inside the machine body 1, the center of the low-speed brush roller 15 is fixedly connected with the long shaft in front of the gear motor 14, and plush cloth with the length of 3-4cm is arranged on the surface of the low-speed brush roller 15.
Further, the right side surface of the quick brush roller 13 and the left side surface of the low-speed brush roller 15 are mutually attached, and the upper surfaces of the quick brush roller 13 and the low-speed brush roller 15 are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the dust suction nozzles 10 right above.
Further, the exhaust pipe 5 is hollow Y-shaped, and two inlets at the rear are respectively connected with outlets of two dust suction nozzles 10 above the machine body 1.
The traditional Chinese medicine material first generation ash removing machine has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine material first generation ash removing machine adopts a roller type ash removing machine, namely, the traditional Chinese medicine material is placed in a roller to turn up and down, dust is shaken off, then the dust is sucked off by a dust collector, but the dust which is not shaken off on the surface of the medicine material cannot be removed, the traditional Chinese medicine material second generation ash removing machine adopts a roller type ash removing machine, namely, a layer of plush cloth is added on the inner wall of the roller, the traditional Chinese medicine material and the plush cloth rub each other to clean the dust on the surface when turning up and down, but the dust on the plush cloth needs to be cleaned every time interval, and labor and time are wasted.
A Chinese medicinal material kneading and ash removing facility adopts a B-shaped machine body, a low-speed motor and a gear motor are arranged at the rear of the machine body, a quick ash removing roller and a low-speed ash removing roller are arranged in the machine body, chinese medicinal materials fall into the quick ash removing roller and the low-speed ash removing roller in the machine body through a feed opening, the quick ash removing roller and the low-speed ash removing roller utilize the speed difference to knead and clean dust on the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal materials, and the dust on the quick ash removing roller and the dust on the low-speed ash removing roller are pumped into a dust removing cloth bag by a centrifugal fan to be filtered, so that the effects of dust removal while dust removal are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a traditional Chinese medicine kneading ash removing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a machine body, a discharge port, a feed port and a dust suction nozzle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate, low speed motor, and fast brush roll;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate, gear motor, low speed brush roller;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a high speed motor, a low speed motor, a gear motor, an air switch, and a power cord;
In the figure, 1 part of the machine body, 2 parts of the discharge hole, 3 parts of the bracket, 4 parts of the storage bin, 5 parts of the exhaust pipe, 6 parts of the centrifugal fan, 7 parts of the high-speed motor (AC 380V/5-10 kw), 8 parts of the dust removal bag, 9 parts of the discharge hole, 10 parts of the dust removal nozzle, 11 parts of the support plate, 12 parts of the low-speed motor (AC 380V/5kw, 740 r/min), 13 parts of the quick brush roller, 14 parts of the speed reduction motor (AC 380V/2kw, 90r/min of the output shaft), 15 parts of the low-speed brush roller, 16 parts of the air switch (AC 380V/100A), 17 parts of the power line.
Detailed Description
The shape and structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and reference numerals:
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine kneading and ash removing facility comprises a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge hole 2, a bracket 3, a blanking hole 9, a dust suction nozzle 10 and a supporting plate 11, the bracket 3 is used for supporting the machine body 1, the blanking hole 9 is used for guiding traditional Chinese medicine in a storage bin 4 into the machine body 1, the dust suction nozzle 10 is used for adsorbing dust on a quick brush roller 13 and a low-speed brush roller 15, the supporting plate 11 is used for supporting a low-speed motor 12 and a speed reduction motor 14, the blanking hole 9 is fixedly connected with the storage bin 4, the dust suction nozzle 10 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 5, the exhaust pipe 5 is used for guiding air and dust sucked by the dust suction nozzle 10 into a centrifugal fan 6, the supporting plate 11 is formed by two blocks in parallel, one block is fixedly connected with the low-speed motor 12, the other block is fixedly connected with the speed reduction motor 14, the low-speed motor 12 is used for driving the quick brush roller 13 to rotate, the speed reduction motor 14 is used for driving the low-speed brush roller 15 to rotate, the low-speed motor 12 is connected with the quick brush roller 13, the quick brush roller 13 is used for kneading dust on the surface of traditional Chinese medicine materials, the gear motor 14 is connected with the low-speed brush roller 15, the low-speed brush roller 15 is used for kneading dust on the surface of traditional Chinese medicine materials, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 5 is connected with the inlet of the centrifugal fan 6, the centrifugal fan 6 is used for adsorbing dust on the quick brush roller 13 and the low-speed brush roller 15, the high-speed motor 7 is arranged in front of the centrifugal fan 6, the high-speed motor 7 is used for driving the centrifugal fan inside the centrifugal fan 6 to rotate, the outlet of the centrifugal fan 6 is provided with the dust bag 8 made of cotton and hemp, the diameter of the cloth eye of the dust bag 8 is smaller than 0.5mm, the dust removing bag 8 is used for collecting dust in air exhausted by the centrifugal fan 6, the air switch 16 is arranged on a power distribution cabinet of the assembly line, and the air switch 16 is connected with the high-speed motor 7, the low-speed motor 12 and the speed reduction motor 14 through power lines 17.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the machine body 1 is hollow B-shaped, a rectangular discharging opening 9 is longitudinally arranged in the center of the upper surface of the machine body 1, a stock bin 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the discharging opening 9, a rectangular discharging opening 2 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, and two circular openings are respectively arranged on two sides of the rear surface of the machine body 1, and the shape and the structure of the machine body 1, the discharging opening 2, the stock bin 4 and the discharging opening 9 are as described above.
Referring to fig. 1-2, two sides of the bottom of the machine body 1 are respectively and vertically provided with an H-shaped bracket 3, and the shape and structure of the bracket 3 are described above.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the dust suction nozzle 10 is in a rectangular square frame shape made of plastic, and a dust suction nozzle 10 is longitudinally arranged at the left center and the right center of the upper surface of the machine body 1, which are the shape and the structure of the dust suction nozzle 10.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the output shaft of the low-speed motor 12 is longer than 30cm, and the front part is arranged behind the left opening at the rear of the machine body 1 through a disc-shaped supporting plate 11, and the shape and the structure of the supporting plate 11 and the low-speed motor 12 are described above.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the quick brush roller 13 is cylindrical and longitudinally arranged at the left side of the inside of the machine body 1, the center of the quick brush roller 13 is fixedly connected with a long shaft in front of the low-speed motor 12, and plush cloth with a hair length of 3-4cm is arranged on the surface of the quick brush roller 13, and the quick brush roller 13 is in a shape and a structure.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the output shaft of the gear motor 14 is longer than 30cm, and the front part of the gear motor is installed at the rear of the right opening of the machine body 1 through the supporting plate 11, and the gear motor 14 is in the structure.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the low-speed brush roller 15 is cylindrical and longitudinally arranged on the right side inside the machine body 1, the center of the low-speed brush roller 15 is fixedly connected with a long shaft in front of the gear motor 14, and plush cloth with a hair length of 3-4cm is mounted on the surface of the low-speed brush roller 15, and the shape and the structure of the low-speed brush roller 15 are described above.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the right side surface of the quick brush roller 13 and the left side surface of the low-speed brush roller 15 are mutually attached, and the upper surfaces of the quick brush roller 13 and the low-speed brush roller 15 are respectively contacted with the bottoms of dust suction nozzles 10 right above.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the exhaust pipe 5 is hollow Y-shaped, and two inlets at the rear are respectively connected with outlets of two dust suction nozzles 10 above the machine body 1.
In combination with the above simple description of the use process of a traditional Chinese medicine kneading and ash removing facility, a worker starts an air switch 16, a high-speed motor 7 drives a centrifugal fan to rotate at a high speed to suck air in a dust suction nozzle 10 into the centrifugal fan through an exhaust pipe 5, the air is then pressurized by the centrifugal fan and then is fed into a dust removing bag 8, a low-speed motor 12 drives a quick brush roller 13 to rotate clockwise and a speed reducing motor 14 drives a low-speed brush roller 15 to rotate clockwise and slowly, traditional Chinese medicine (such as coptis chinensis, rhizoma polygonati) is slowly conveyed into a storage bin 4 through a feeding conveyer belt, the traditional Chinese medicine falls onto a position between the quick brush roller 13 and the low-speed brush roller 15 through a feeding hole 9, the traditional Chinese medicine is quickly brought into a position between the contact position of the quick brush roller 13 and the low-speed brush roller 15 through the fluff on the surface of the quick brush roller 13, the contact position between the quick brush roller 13 and the low-speed brush roller 15 at this moment is formed by the fluff on the surface of the quick brush roller 13, the traditional Chinese medicine which enters into the kneading and quick brush roller 15 is then falls into the surface of the dust suction nozzle 10 through the centrifugal fan and the other dust suction nozzle 10 through the two suction holes 2, and the dust removing bag is then processed through the filter bag 6, and the inner surfaces of the filter bag is respectively.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323451148.0U CN222153074U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and dust removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323451148.0U CN222153074U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and dust removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222153074U true CN222153074U (en) | 2024-12-13 |
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ID=93791588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323451148.0U Active CN222153074U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A Chinese herbal medicine rubbing and dust removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222153074U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN121820160A (en) * | 2026-03-13 | 2026-04-10 | 山西欣晋元中药科技有限公司 | Screening impurity removal equipment for processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
-
2023
- 2023-12-15 CN CN202323451148.0U patent/CN222153074U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN121820160A (en) * | 2026-03-13 | 2026-04-10 | 山西欣晋元中药科技有限公司 | Screening impurity removal equipment for processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
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