Quantitative-feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation mixing equipment, in particular to a quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism.
Background
The mixing of the feed and the forage is one of key links for preparing high-quality forage, and uneven mixing is easy to cause uneven nutrition intake of ruminants, cause metabolic diseases, influence the growth performance of animals and influence the income of farmers. In China, the economic level is improved, the modern animal husbandry is rapidly developed, the living level of people is greatly improved, the specific gravity of meat, milk and other animal milk products in a diet structure is gradually increased, and the demand for high-quality forage is also increased. Under the background, the production quality of forage grass is improved, the grain feeding requirement of livestock and poultry is effectively reduced, and the problem of grain competition of people and livestock is solved, so that microecological juice is required to be quantitatively added when forage grass and forage material are mixed, the mixing effect of the forage grass and the forage material is better, and the produced product is more effective.
However, the materials during stirring cannot be detected in the existing mixing mechanism, and as the microecological juice is mixed with forage grass and materials in a rotating state, the fermented materials in the stirring process are difficult to extract, the mixing quality of the microecological juice, the forage grass and the materials is seriously influenced, and the use requirements cannot be met, so that the quantitative feeding fermented material mixing mechanism is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism which has the advantages of strong practicability, good mixing effect and the like, and solves the problem that materials can not be detected during stirring.
The fermentation material mixing mechanism comprises a base, a mixing tank fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base and a cover plate fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mixing tank, wherein the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a quantitative feeding device, and the cover plate is provided with a mixing and conveying mechanism;
The quantitative feeding device comprises a bin fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, a turntable arranged in the bin, a plurality of material separating plates fixedly arranged outside the turntable and distributed at equal intervals, and a driving mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the bin and connected with the turntable;
The mixing and conveying mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a stirring rod, a driving structure, a driving motor and an auger, wherein the rotary drum is installed on a cover plate through a bearing and extends to the inside of a mixing tank, the stirring rod is welded on the outer surface of the rotary drum, the driving structure is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate and drives the rotary drum, the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the rotary drum, and the auger is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor.
Further, feed channel, feed distribution cavity and unloading passageway have been seted up to the inside of feed bin, and feed distribution cavity respectively with feed channel and unloading passageway intercommunication, the carousel is located the inside in feed distribution cavity.
Further, the driving structure comprises a stepping motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, a worm fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the stepping motor and a worm wheel fixedly arranged outside the top end of the rotary drum and meshed with the worm.
Further, the puddler is including welding the horizontal pole on the rotary drum outer wall, weld in the outside montant of horizontal pole, horizontal pole and montant quantity are four.
Further, the left end and the right end of the cross rod, which are separated from each other, are provided with scraping plates, and the two scraping plates are propped against the inner wall of the mixing tank.
Further, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the rotary drum, and a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer portion of the top end of the rotary drum.
Further, the lower surface of the mixing tank is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, and an electromagnetic valve extending to the outside of the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged in the discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This reinforced fermentation material mixing mechanism of ration, simple structure and convenient can detect the material when mixing, has greatly improved the mixture and the quality of little ecological juice and forage grass, material, and the stirring is good simultaneously, and the raiser scale of being convenient for uses to reach the practicality strong, mix advantages such as effectual, solved the problem that can not detect the material when stirring.
2. This quantitative reinforced fermentation material mixing mechanism drives the carousel through actuating mechanism and rotates, through the installation of a plurality of baffle, the intermittent type is carried in the blending tank, realizes quantitative reinforced effect to better mixes fermentation material, through the installation of scraper blade, can strike off the material of remaining on the blending tank inner wall, reduces the residue of material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the silo of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1a according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, mixing tank, 3, cover plate, 4, stock bin, 41, feeding channel, 42, distributing cavity, 43, discharging channel, 5, turntable, 6, material separating plate, 7, driving mechanism, 8, rotary drum, 9, stepping motor, 10, worm, 11, worm wheel, 12, cross bar, 13, vertical bar, 14, scraper, 15, driving motor, 16, auger, 17, discharging pipe, 18, discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism comprises a base 1, a mixing tank 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, and a cover plate 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mixing tank 2, wherein a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the mixing tank 2, and an electromagnetic valve extending to the discharge pipe 18 is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe, so that the mixed fermentation material can be conveniently fed. The upper surface of apron 3 is provided with quantitative feeding device, is provided with mixing conveying mechanism on the apron 3.
In this embodiment, quantitative feeding device is including fixed mounting in the feed bin 4 that apron 3 is the upper surface, set up in the inside carousel 5 of feed bin 4, fixed mounting in carousel 5 outside and equidistant a plurality of baffle 6 that distribute and install in feed bin 4 outer wall and be connected with carousel 5 actuating mechanism 7. The turntable is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 7, and the batch is conveyed into the mixing tank 2 by the installation of a plurality of material separating plates 6, so that the quantitative feeding effect is realized.
The inside of the bin 4 is provided with a feeding channel 41, a distributing cavity 42 and a discharging channel 43, the distributing cavity 42 is respectively communicated with the feeding channel 41 and the discharging channel 43, and the turntable 5 is positioned inside the distributing cavity 42.
In this embodiment, the mixing and feeding mechanism includes a rotary drum 8 mounted on the cover plate 3 and extending to the inside of the mixing tank 2 through a bearing, a stirring rod welded on the outer surface of the rotary drum 8, a driving structure arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 3 and driving the rotary drum 8, a driving motor 15 fixedly mounted in the inside of the rotary drum 8, and a packing auger 16 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 15. The driving structure comprises a stepping motor 9 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 3, a worm 10 fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the stepping motor 9 and a worm wheel 11 fixedly arranged outside the top end of the rotary drum 8 and meshed with the worm 10.
The stirring rod comprises a cross rod 12 welded on the outer wall of the rotary drum 8 and a vertical rod 13 welded outside the cross rod 12, and the number of the cross rod 12 and the vertical rod 13 is four. The top end of the drum 8 is provided with a battery box electrically connected with a driving motor 15. The front of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly provided with control equipment, so that the electric appliance of the device can be controlled and used conveniently.
The scrapers 14 are mounted on the opposite ends of the left and right cross bars 12, and the two scrapers 14 are abutted against the inner wall of the mixing tank 2. By installing the scraper 14, the material remained on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 can be scraped, and the material residue is reduced.
In this embodiment, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom end of the rotary drum 8, and a blanking pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the rotary drum 8. The auger 16 is driven by the drive motor 15, and the mixed material enters the rotary drum 8 through the feed inlet and is finally discharged from the discharging pipe 17 so as to be detected during stirring.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
During the use, drive the carousel through actuating mechanism 7 and rotate, through the installation of a plurality of baffle 6, because the space size of every baffle 6 with divide material chamber 43 the same, thereby carry in the intermittent type is to blending tank 2, realize quantitative reinforced effect, then start step motor 9, it is rotatory to drive rotary drum 8 through worm 10 and worm wheel 11 meshing, make the puddler carry out mixed processing to the material, drive auger 16 through actuating motor 15, the material of mixing is entered into in rotary drum 8 through the feed inlet in addition, finally be discharged by unloading pipe 17, so that detect the material when the stirring.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.