Building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated wallboards, in particular to a building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard.
Background
Photovoltaic building integration is a technology that integrates solar power generation products into a building. Photovoltaic building-integration is different from the form in which a photovoltaic system is attached to a building. The integration of the photovoltaic building can be divided into the combination of the photovoltaic matrix and the building, such as a photovoltaic tile roof, a photovoltaic curtain wall, a photovoltaic daylighting roof and the like. In both ways, the combination of the photovoltaic array with the building is a common form, in particular with the roof of the building.
With the high-speed development of economy, the industrialization degree is gradually increased, and the power supply requirement in industrial production is gradually increased. In order to meet the power supply requirement of the factory building and reasonably utilize solar energy resources, a photovoltaic building integrated factory building is generated at present, and the photovoltaic building integrated factory building comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels arranged on the factory building and power distribution equipment connected with the photovoltaic panels.
However, in the prior art, the building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard needs to be fixedly installed outside a wall body in the building process, but after the photovoltaic board is fixedly installed, the angle of the photovoltaic board cannot be adjusted any more, the illumination conditions of different installation positions cannot be adapted, and the illumination utilization rate is low.
Therefore, we propose a building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard, which adopts the technical scheme that the building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard comprises a base plate and a top plate, wherein a protective frame is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the upper surface of the base plate, the top plate is matched with the base plate through a rotating mechanism, a self-locking motor groove is formed in the upper surface of the protective frame, a side groove is formed in one end of the side wall of the top plate, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the top plate, a photovoltaic power generation plate is arranged in the placing groove, side limiting mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate and are matched with the photovoltaic power generation plate, and top limiting mechanisms are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the top plate and are matched with the photovoltaic power generation plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the rotating mechanism comprises a self-locking motor, a rotating shaft, a hinged supporting rod, a sliding rod, a hinged telescopic rod and a sliding ring, wherein the self-locking motor is arranged in a self-locking motor groove, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side groove, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the side groove to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of the self-locking motor, the bottom end of the hinged supporting rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a substrate, one end of the hinged supporting rod is hinged with the lower end of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the sliding rod is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the sliding rod, the sliding ring is slidably arranged outside the sliding rod, and two ends of the hinged telescopic rod are respectively hinged with the bottom end of the outer side wall of the sliding ring and the upper surface of the substrate in a matched and hinged manner.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the side limiting mechanism comprises side limiting telescopic rods, buffer springs, side limiting plates and fixing rods, wherein the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the mounting grooves, the total of three side limiting telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the mounting grooves, the side limiting telescopic rods and the fixing rods are respectively arranged in a matched mode through the side limiting plates and the photovoltaic power generation plates, and the buffer springs are arranged outside the side limiting telescopic rods.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top limiting mechanism comprises a mounting hole, a compression spring, a top limiting telescopic rod, a top limiting plate and a pull handle, wherein the mounting hole is uniformly formed in the upper surface of the top plate, the top limiting telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole, the top limiting plate is rotatably arranged at the top end of the top limiting telescopic rod, the compression spring is arranged outside the top limiting telescopic rod, and the pull handle is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top limiting telescopic rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the outer side wall of the protective frame is uniformly provided with the pipeline grooves, and pipeline cylinders are fixedly arranged in the pipeline grooves.
The photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard has the beneficial effects that the placing groove is formed in the surface of the top plate, the photovoltaic power generation plate can be stably placed in the placing groove through the side limiting mechanism and the top limiting mechanism, the photovoltaic power generation plate can be maintained and replaced conveniently and rapidly while the placing stability is ensured, the top plate can be rotated in a proper reciprocating manner in the protective frame through the rotating mechanism, the angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate in the placing groove can be adjusted according to the requirement, the angle corresponds to the angle of light irradiation, the photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard can be adapted to different mounting positions, and the applicability and the practicability of the photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a top view A-A of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a top view B-B of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the top view C-C of the present utility model.
In the figure, a base plate 1, a protective frame 2, a top plate 3, a photovoltaic power generation plate 4, a self-locking motor groove 5, a side groove 6, a rotating mechanism 7, a self-locking motor 71, a rotating shaft 72, a hinged supporting rod 73, a sliding rod 74, a hinged telescopic rod 75, a sliding ring 76, a side limiting mechanism 8, a side limiting telescopic rod 81, a buffer spring 82, a side limiting plate 83, a fixed rod 84, a top limiting mechanism 9, a mounting hole 91, a compression spring 92, a top limiting telescopic rod 93, a top limiting plate 94, a pull handle 95, a placing groove 10, a pipe groove 11 and a pipe barrel 12 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model discloses a building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard, the technical scheme adopted is that the building photovoltaic integrated prefabricated wallboard comprises a base plate 1 and a top plate 3, wherein a protection frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the top plate 3 is matched with the base plate 1 through a rotating mechanism 7, a self-locking motor groove 5 is formed in the upper surface of the protection frame 2, a side groove 6 is formed in one end of the side wall of the top plate 3, a mounting groove 10 is formed in the upper surface of the top plate 3, a photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is mounted in the interior of the mounting groove 10, a side limiting mechanism 8 is uniformly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate 3, the side limiting mechanism 8 is matched with the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, top limiting mechanisms 9 are mounted at four corners of the upper surface of the top plate 3, the top limiting mechanisms 9 are matched with the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is placed in the interior of the mounting groove 10 through the side limiting mechanisms 8, the side walls of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 are mounted and limited through the side limiting mechanisms 9, the top of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 are mounted and limited through the top limiting mechanisms, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is mounted and limited, when the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is required to be mounted, the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is required to be subjected to the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, and the photovoltaic integrated wallboard can not be subjected to the photovoltaic integrated wallboard by the rotation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rotating mechanism 7 comprises a self-locking motor 71, a rotating shaft 72, a hinged supporting rod 73, a sliding rod 74, a hinged telescopic rod 75 and a sliding ring 76, wherein the self-locking motor 71 is arranged in a self-locking motor groove 5, one end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side groove 6, the other end of the rotating shaft 72 penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the side groove 6 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the self-locking motor 71, the bottom end of the hinged supporting rod 73 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate 1, one end of the hinged supporting rod 73 is hinged with the lower end of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 72, the sliding rod 74 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the sliding rod 74, the sliding ring 76 is slidably arranged outside the sliding rod 74, two ends of the hinged telescopic rod 75 are respectively hinged with the bottom end of the outer side wall of the sliding ring 76 and the upper surface of the base plate 1, the self-locking motor 71 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 72 fixedly connected with the output shaft thereof by starting the self-locking motor 71, and simultaneously, the sliding rod 74 is driven to incline along with the rotation of the top plate 3, and the hinged supporting rod 73 is enabled to slide and adjust the outside of the sliding rod 74 through the sliding ring 76.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lateral limiting mechanism 8 comprises lateral limiting telescopic rods 81, buffer springs 82, lateral limiting plates 83 and fixing rods 84, wherein the fixing rods 84 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the mounting groove 10, three lateral limiting telescopic rods 81 are arranged on the inner side walls of the mounting groove 10, the lateral limiting telescopic rods 81 and the fixing rods 84 are respectively arranged in a matched manner with the photovoltaic power generation plates 4 through the lateral limiting plates 83, the buffer springs 82 are arranged on the outer parts of the lateral limiting telescopic rods 81, the lateral limiting plates 83 drive the lateral limiting telescopic rods 81 to shrink by pushing the lateral limiting plates 83, then the photovoltaic power generation plates 4 are placed in the mounting groove 10, and then pushing force to the lateral limiting plates 83 is gradually canceled, so that the lateral limiting plates 83 reset along with acting forces of the lateral limiting telescopic rods 81 and the buffer springs 82, and the mounting limiting of the photovoltaic power generation plates 4 is completed.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top limiting mechanism 9 comprises a mounting hole 91, a compression spring 92, a top limit telescopic rod 93, a top limit plate 94 and a pull handle 95, wherein the mounting hole 91 is uniformly formed in the upper surface of the top plate 3, the top limit telescopic rod 93 is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole 91, the top limit plate 94 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the top limit telescopic rod 93, the compression spring 92 is arranged outside the top limit telescopic rod 93, the pull handle 95 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top limit telescopic rod 93, the top limit plate 94 is pulled by the pull handle 95, the top limit plate 94 drives the top limit telescopic rod 93 to extend and rotate, the top limit plate 94 is moved to the upper side of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, then the pulling force on the pull handle 95 is gradually canceled, the top limit plate 94 is reset through the acting force of the top limit telescopic rod 93 and the compression spring 92, and the top limit plate 94 is further pressed to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, and the installation limiting of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is completed.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the outer side wall of the protective frame 2 is uniformly provided with the pipeline grooves 11, the pipeline drums 12 are fixedly arranged in the pipeline grooves 11, and the distribution pipeline of the photovoltaic power generation panel 4 can be conveniently and quickly arranged through the pipeline grooves 11 and the pipeline drums 12.
The photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is placed in the mounting groove 10, then the side limiting plate 83 is pushed to drive the side limiting telescopic rod 81 to retract, then the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is placed in the mounting groove 10, then the pushing force to the side limiting plate 83 is gradually canceled, the side limiting plate 83 is reset along with the acting force of the side limiting telescopic rod 81 and the buffer spring 82, then the top limiting plate 94 is pulled by the pull handle 95 to enable the top limiting plate 94 to drive the top limiting telescopic rod 93 to extend and rotate, the top limiting plate 94 is enabled to move to the upper side of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, then the pulling force to the pull handle 95 is gradually canceled, the top limiting plate 94 is enabled to reset through the acting force of the top limiting telescopic rod 93 and the compression spring 92, and then the top limiting plate 94 is enabled to be pressed down to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, accordingly, the mounting and fixing of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 are completed, when the mounting angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 needs to be adjusted, the self-locking motor 71 is enabled to drive the top plate 3 to rotate along with the rotating shaft 72 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, the top limiting plate 3 is enabled to rotate along with the rotating shaft 72, the top limiting plate 3 is enabled to rotate along with the sliding rod 3, the sliding rod 74 can be enabled to rotate, the self-locking angle can be enabled to be adjusted, and the top plate can be further enabled to be locked to rotate the top plate 74, and the top plate is enabled to be correspondingly and the top plate is enabled to be locked to rotate, and the top plate is enabled to be correspondingly and the light is enabled to be rotated, and the light can be further the light can be automatically and the light can be rotated.
The circuit connection related to the utility model is a conventional means adopted by the person skilled in the art, can obtain technical teaching through limited tests, and belongs to the widely used prior art.
The components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.