CN222134252U - Numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpiece - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN222134252U CN222134252U CN202420797956.8U CN202420797956U CN222134252U CN 222134252 U CN222134252 U CN 222134252U CN 202420797956 U CN202420797956 U CN 202420797956U CN 222134252 U CN222134252 U CN 222134252U
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于工件液压夹紧的数控车床，涉及加工设备技术领域，包括数控车床外壳，所述数控车床外壳顶端穿设有加工头，所述加工头上设置固定连接有喷头，所述数控车床外壳内壁底部固定连接有底座，所述底座顶端开设有凹槽，所述凹槽底端开设有多个第一滑槽，所述凹槽两端开设有方形槽，所述方形槽上下两端开设有第二滑槽，所述凹槽内两侧设置有移动板，所述移动板底端开设有多个第二滚槽，通过推板、卡柱、卡槽、伸缩槽和弹簧结构，实现了可以根据工件的形状进行更换，进而方便对不同形状的工件进行液压夹紧处理的效果，解决了传统数控车床中不方便对不同形状的工件进行夹持的问题。
The utility model discloses a CNC lathe which is convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces, and relates to the technical field of processing equipment, comprising a CNC lathe shell, a processing head is penetrated at the top of the CNC lathe shell, a nozzle is arranged and fixedly connected to the processing head, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC lathe shell, a groove is provided at the top of the base, a plurality of first slide grooves are provided at the bottom of the groove, square grooves are provided at both ends of the groove, second slide grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the square groove, movable plates are provided on both sides of the groove, a plurality of second rolling grooves are provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and a push plate, a clamping column, a clamping groove, a telescopic groove and a spring structure can be replaced according to the shape of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the effect of hydraulic clamping processing on workpieces of different shapes, and solving the problem that it is inconvenient to clamp workpieces of different shapes in traditional CNC lathes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces.
Background
The numerical control lathe is a machine tool for controlling a machining process through a computer numerical control system, can automatically realize the machining operation of a workpiece according to a pre-written machining program, and realizes the machining operations of cutting, turning, drilling, milling and the like of the workpiece by controlling the movement of a workbench and a cutter through the numerical control system, thereby realizing the precise machining of the workpiece;
At present, when a workpiece is clamped hydraulically by a numerical control lathe on the market, the workpiece with one shape can be clamped generally, so that when workpieces with different shapes are required to be clamped, different hydraulic clamping mechanisms are required to be replaced, and the workpieces with different shapes are inconvenient to clamp;
Therefore, the scheme provides a numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces so as to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a numerical control lathe which is convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces and can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a numerical control lathe convenient to work piece hydraulic clamping, includes the numerical control lathe shell, the processing head is worn to be equipped with on the numerical control lathe shell top, set up fixedly connected with shower nozzle on the processing head, numerical control lathe shell inner wall bottom fixedly connected with base, the recess is seted up on the base top, a plurality of first spouts have been seted up to the recess bottom, square groove has been seted up at the recess both ends, the second spout has been seted up at both ends about the square groove, both sides are provided with the movable plate in the recess, a plurality of second rolling grooves have been seted up to the movable plate bottom, second rolling groove inner wall is provided with first ball, movable plate both ends fixedly connected with removes the post, a plurality of first rolling grooves have been seted up at the movable post upper and lower both ends, first rolling groove inner wall is provided with the second ball, fixedly connected with hydraulic stem between the movable plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the two ends of the moving plate are provided with the telescopic grooves, one end of the inner side of each telescopic groove is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the outer side of each spring is fixedly connected with a clamping column.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a through hole is penetrated at the top end of the telescopic groove, a push plate is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, and the bottom end of the push plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the clamping column.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a clamp, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the clamp, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping column.
As a further scheme of the utility model, two ends of the moving plate are fixedly connected with the stop blocks, and the top ends of the stop blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the clamps.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the first ball outer wall is arranged on the inner wall of the first chute, and the second ball outer wall is arranged on the inner wall of the second chute.
As a further aspect of the present utility model, the width of the moving plate is smaller than the width of the groove, and the thickness of the moving column is smaller than the thickness of the square groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Under the mutual matching of the hydraulic rod, the moving plate, the second ball, the second chute, the first ball and the first chute, the friction force during moving can be reduced during moving, the abrasion is reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic clamping mechanism is prolonged;
Through under the mutually supporting of push pedal, card post, draw-in groove, expansion groove and spring to the completion is fixed to the spacing of anchor clamps, consequently can change according to the shape of work piece, and then conveniently carry out hydraulic clamping to the work piece of different shapes and handle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating hydraulic clamping of a workpiece in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a base of a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating hydraulic clamping of a workpiece in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a split view of a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating hydraulic clamping of a workpiece in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a traveling plate of a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating hydraulic clamping of a workpiece in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a hydraulic rod of a numerically controlled lathe for facilitating hydraulic clamping of a workpiece in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a numerical control lathe shell; 2, a processing head, 3, a spray head, 4, a base, 5, a movable plate, 6, a first ball, 7, a first chute, 8, a second chute, 9, a square groove, 10, a movable column, 11, a clamp, 12, a push plate, 13, a stop block, 14, a groove, 15, a first rolling groove, 16, a second ball, 17, a second rolling groove, 18, a clamping groove, 19, a clamping column, 20, a through hole, 21, a spring, 22, a telescopic groove, 23 and a hydraulic rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a numerically controlled lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of a workpiece comprises a numerically controlled lathe shell 1, wherein a processing head 2 is penetrated at the top end of the numerically controlled lathe shell 1, a spray head 3 is fixedly connected to the processing head 2, a base 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the numerically controlled lathe shell 1, a groove 14 is formed at the top end of the base 4, a plurality of first sliding grooves 7 are formed at the bottom end of the groove 14, square grooves 9 are formed at the two ends of the groove 14, second sliding grooves 8 are formed at the upper end and the lower end of the square grooves 9, movable plates 5 are arranged at the two sides in the groove 14, a plurality of second rolling grooves 17 are formed at the bottom end of the movable plates 5, first balls 6 are uniformly arranged on the movable plates 5, the movable plates 5 are stably placed in the groove 14 through the first balls 6, and the movable plates 5 are prevented from shaking during movement;
The two ends of the moving plate 5 are fixedly connected with moving columns 10, a plurality of first rolling grooves 15 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the moving columns 10, second balls 16 are arranged on the inner wall of each first rolling groove 15, the second balls 16 are uniformly arranged on the moving columns 10, the moving columns 10 are clamped in the square grooves 9 through the second balls 16, the moving columns 10 are prevented from shaking during moving, the stability of the moving plate 5 is further guaranteed, and hydraulic rods 23 are fixedly connected between the moving plates 5;
When in use, the hydraulic rod 23 is started to move with the moving plate 5, and the second ball 16 rolls in the second sliding groove 8 and the first ball 6 rolls in the first sliding groove 7 during movement, so that friction force during movement can be reduced, abrasion is reduced, and the service life of the hydraulic clamping mechanism is prolonged.
In this embodiment, two ends of the moving plate 5 are provided with telescopic slots 22, one end of the inner side of each telescopic slot 22 is fixedly connected with a spring 21, one end of the outer side of each spring 21 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 19, a through hole 20 is arranged at the top end of each telescopic slot 22 in a penetrating manner, a push plate 12 is arranged on the inner wall of each through hole 20, the bottom end of each push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of each clamping column 19, a fixture 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate 5, clamping slots 18 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of each fixture 11, and the inner wall of each clamping slot 18 is arranged on the outer wall of each clamping column 19;
The push plate 12 is pushed inwards to move inwards with the clamping columns 19, so that the clamping columns 19 leave the range of the clamping grooves 18 and retract into the telescopic grooves 22, a new clamp 11 is replaced and is arranged on the moving plate 5, the clamping columns 19 are clamped into the clamping grooves 18 by loosening the push plate 12 through the reset action of the springs 21, and therefore limiting and fixing of the clamp 11 are completed, and therefore the clamp can be replaced according to the shapes of workpieces, and hydraulic clamping treatment is convenient to be carried out on the workpieces with different shapes.
In this embodiment, the dog 13 is fixedly connected with at movable plate 5 both ends, and dog 13 top sets up in anchor clamps 11 bottom, carries out location installation to anchor clamps 11 through dog 13, prevents the condition that misplaces in the installation.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the first ball 6 is disposed on the inner wall of the first chute 7, the outer wall of the second ball 16 is disposed on the inner wall of the second chute 8, and the first ball 6 moves in the first chute 7 and the second ball 16 moves in the second chute 8 during movement.
In the present embodiment, the width of the moving plate 5 is smaller than the width of the groove 14, the thickness of the moving post 10 is smaller than the thickness of the square groove 9, the moving plate 5 is prevented from contacting the groove 14, and the moving post 10 is prevented from contacting the square groove 9, thereby avoiding friction.
It should be noted that, the present utility model is a numerically controlled lathe that facilitates hydraulic clamping of a workpiece, when in use, the hydraulic rod 23 is started to move with the moving plate 5, and the second ball 16 rolls in the second chute 8 and the first ball 6 rolls in the first chute 7 during movement, so that friction force during movement can be reduced, abrasion is reduced, and service life of the hydraulic clamping mechanism is prolonged;
when the hydraulic clamping device is used, the push plate 12 is pushed inwards to move inwards with the clamping columns 19, so that the clamping columns 19 leave the range of the clamping grooves 18 and retract into the telescopic grooves 22, a new clamp 11 is replaced and is arranged on the moving plate 5, the push plate 12 is released, the clamping columns 19 are clamped into the clamping grooves 18 through the reset action of the springs 21, and therefore limiting and fixing of the clamp 11 are completed, and therefore the hydraulic clamping device can be replaced according to the shapes of workpieces, and hydraulic clamping treatment of workpieces with different shapes is facilitated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe convenient to work piece hydraulic clamping, includes numerical control lathe shell (1), processing head (2) are worn to be equipped with in numerical control lathe shell (1) top, set up fixedly connected with shower nozzle (3) on processing head (2), its characterized in that numerical control lathe shell (1) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with base (4), recess (14) are seted up on base (4) top, a plurality of first spouts (7) have been seted up to recess (14) bottom, square groove (9) have been seted up at recess (14) both ends, second spout (8) have been seted up at square groove (9) upper and lower both ends, both sides are provided with movable plate (5) in recess (14), a plurality of second spouts (17) have been seted up to movable plate (5) bottom, second spout (17) inner wall is provided with first ball (6), movable plate (5) both ends fixedly connected with movable column (10), a plurality of first spouts (15) have been seted up at movable column (10) upper and lower both ends, first spout (15) are provided with second ball (16), between fixed connection (23).
2. The numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that telescopic grooves (22) are formed in two ends of the moving plate (5), springs (21) are fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of each telescopic groove (22), and clamping columns (19) are fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of each spring (21).
3. The numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the telescopic groove (22) is provided with a through hole (20) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the through hole (20) is provided with a push plate (12), and the bottom end of the push plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping column (19).
4. The numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces according to claim 3 is characterized in that a clamp (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate (5), clamping grooves (18) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the clamp (11), and the inner wall of each clamping groove (18) is arranged on the outer wall of each clamping column (19).
5. The numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces according to claim 4 is characterized in that two ends of the moving plate (5) are fixedly connected with stop blocks (13), and the top ends of the stop blocks (13) are arranged at the bottom ends of the clamps (11).
6. The numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer wall of the first ball (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the first chute (7), and the outer wall of the second ball (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the second chute (8).
7. A numerical control lathe facilitating hydraulic clamping of workpieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that the width of the moving plate (5) is smaller than the width of the groove (14), and the thickness of the moving column (10) is smaller than the thickness of the square groove (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420797956.8U CN222134252U (en) | 2024-04-17 | 2024-04-17 | Numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420797956.8U CN222134252U (en) | 2024-04-17 | 2024-04-17 | Numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222134252U true CN222134252U (en) | 2024-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420797956.8U Active CN222134252U (en) | 2024-04-17 | 2024-04-17 | Numerical control lathe convenient for hydraulic clamping of workpiece |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222134252U (en) |
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- 2024-04-17 CN CN202420797956.8U patent/CN222134252U/en active Active
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