Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device.
Background
The water and fertilizer integrated technology is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilizer application, which is characterized in that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of the crop types, water and fertilizer are supplied through a controllable pipeline system, after the water and fertilizer are integrated, drip irrigation is formed through a pipeline and a drip nozzle, the root development and growth area of the crop is uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrated, the soil with main root system is always loose and proper in water content, and the soil environment and nutrient content are different according to the fertilizer requirement of different crops, so that the water is required in different growth periods of crops, the fertilizer requirement rule is designed to meet the requirements of different growth periods, and the water and the nutrients are regularly and quantitatively supplied to crops directly in proportion.
The utility model discloses a Chinese patent publication No. CN210928623U, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment and comprises a water and fertilizer storage tank, wherein the upper part of the water and fertilizer storage tank is connected with a feed pipe, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water and fertilizer storage tank, a plurality of water pumps are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water and fertilizer storage tank, a discharge pipe is further arranged, the discharge pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the water and fertilizer storage tank and is connected with the material conveying end of the water pumps, the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with an irrigation spray head, the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage tank is further provided with a rotary base, the rotary base comprises a base, an organic box is arranged in the base, an output motor is arranged in the base, the output end of the output motor is connected with a rotary shaft, the bottom of the water and fertilizer storage tank is connected with a connecting plate, and the other end of the rotary shaft is connected with the connecting plate.
However, when the utility model is actually used, the following problems exist:
1. In the prior art, the range of irrigation is inconvenient to expand when irrigation is carried out, and the problem that the irrigation range of the irrigation device is smaller when irrigation is carried out is caused;
2. In the prior art, the rainwater is inconvenient to collect, and simultaneously when the rainwater is collected, the impurity in the rainwater is inconvenient to filter.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the irrigation range is inconvenient to expand during irrigation, and the irrigation range of the irrigation device is smaller during irrigation, meanwhile, rainwater is inconvenient to collect, and impurities in the rainwater are inconvenient to filter during rainwater collection.
(II) technical scheme
The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a box cover fixedly arranged at the upper end of a water tank, a frame for limiting is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box cover, a filter screen for filtering is arranged at the upper end of the frame, a fixing structure for limiting is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the frame, a connecting pipe for conveying is fixedly arranged on the side face of the water tank, a water pump for pumping water is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and a diversion barrel for circulating is fixedly arranged at one end of the water pump.
Optionally, a window for observation is fixedly installed on the side surface of the water tank, and a water delivery port for feeding is fixedly installed on the side surface of the water tank.
Optionally, the lower extreme fixed mounting of water pump has the backup pad that is used for spacing, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of backup pad has the supporting shoe that is used for spacing.
Optionally, the upper end of backup pad peg graft and have the bolt that is used for fixed, the bolt runs through the upper end threaded connection of backup pad the upper end of supporting shoe.
Optionally, the side fixedly connected with of reposition of redundant personnel bucket is used for carrying the shunt tubes, the upper end fixedly connected with of shunt tubes is used for the valve of control.
Optionally, the one end fixedly connected with of shunt tubes is used for spacing connection pad, the side fixed mounting of connection pad has the fixed disk that is used for connecting.
Optionally, a water pipe for conveying is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed disc, and a switch for controlling is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water pipe.
Optionally, the upper end threaded connection of water pipe has the shower nozzle that is used for spraying, the one end fixedly connected with of water pipe is used for the mounting disc of connection.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This integrative irrigation equipment of liquid manure, through the cooperation setting of connecting pipe, water pump and reposition of redundant personnel bucket, when carrying the inside of reposition of redundant personnel bucket with water through the water pump, can shunt water through the reposition of redundant personnel bucket to irrigate, further increased the scope of irrigation, and then solved the less problem of this irrigation equipment irrigation scope, through connecting pipe and water pump, can carry the inside water of water tank, more convenient carry, further promoted this irrigation equipment holistic convenience.
2. This integrative irrigation equipment of liquid manure, through the cooperation setting of case lid, frame and filter screen, can be convenient for collect the rainwater and accomodate to increased the utilization of resource, simultaneously through the filter screen, can be convenient for filter the impurity in the rainwater, prevent because there is not the filtration impurity, lead to the impurity to appear blocking up the condition of pipeline, further promoted this irrigation equipment's practicality, through fixed knot constructs's setting, can be with the more firm upper end of fixing at the case lid of frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a diverting barrel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water pipe structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cover structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a frame structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a chuck shaft according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an extension board structure according to the present utility model.
1, A water tank, 2, a box cover, 3, a frame, 4, a filter screen, 5, a fixed structure, 501, a locating pin, 502, a clamping shaft, 503, an extension plate, 6, a connecting pipe, 7, a water pump, 8, a diversion barrel, 9, a window, 10, a water delivery port, 11, a supporting plate, 12, a supporting block, 13, a bolt, 14, a diversion pipe, 15, a valve, 16, a connecting disc, 17, a fixed disc, 18, a water pipe, 19, a switch, 20, a spray head, 21 and a mounting disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present utility model provides a technical scheme that a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a tank cover 2 fixedly installed at the upper end of a water tank 1, wherein a frame 3 for limiting is fixedly installed at the upper end of the tank cover 2, a filter screen 4 for filtering is arranged at the upper end of the frame 3, a fixing structure 5 for limiting is fixedly installed at the lower end of the frame 3, a window 9 for observing is fixedly installed at the side surface of the water tank 1, and a water delivery port 10 for feeding is fixedly installed at the side surface of the water tank 1;
Through the arrangement of the window 9 and the water delivery port 10, a worker can observe the use condition inside the water tank 1 conveniently, and meanwhile, water and fertilizer can be timely delivered into the water tank 1, so that the practicability of the irrigation device is further improved;
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting pipe 6 for conveying is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a water tank 1, a water pump 7 for pumping is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 6, a supporting plate 11 for limiting is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pump 7, a supporting block 12 for limiting is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 11, a bolt 13 for fixing is inserted at the upper end of the supporting plate 11, and the bolt 13 penetrates through the upper end of the supporting plate 11 and is in threaded connection with the upper end of the supporting block 12;
through the arrangement of the supporting plate 11, the supporting block 12 and the bolts 13, the water pump 7 can be firmly fixed, so that the water pump 7 is ensured to be more stable during working, the condition that the water pump 7 cannot shake is ensured, and the stability of the irrigation device is further improved;
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a diversion barrel 8 for circulation is fixedly installed at one end of a water pump 7, a diversion pipe 14 for conveying is fixedly connected to the side surface of the diversion barrel 8, a valve 15 for control is fixedly installed at the upper end of the diversion pipe 14, a connecting disc 16 for limiting is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion pipe 14, a fixing disc 17 for connection is fixedly installed at the side surface of the connecting disc 16, a water pipe 18 for conveying is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing disc 17, a switch 19 for control is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water pipe 18, a spray head 20 for spraying is connected to the upper end of the water pipe 18 in a threaded manner, and a mounting disc 21 for connection is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 18;
Through the setting of shunt tubes 14 and valve 15, can carry out the reposition of redundant personnel processing with water, the velocity of flow of the shunt tubes 14 of staff control of can being convenient for simultaneously, further promoted holistic practicality, through the setting of connection pad 16, fixed disk 17 and water pipe 18, the staff of can being convenient for is in the same place connection pad 16 with the more convenient fixing of water pipe 18, the condition that prevents simultaneously that the junction from appearing leaking, through the setting of shower nozzle 20, can atomize the water that sprays out, the scope of irrigation has further been promoted, through the setting of switch 19 and mounting plate 21, when the length of water pipe 18 is insufficient, can increase the length of water pipe 18 at the staff of being convenient for, the staff of being convenient for controls simultaneously.
Embodiment one;
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing structure 5 includes a positioning pin 501, and the upper end of the frame 3 is inserted with the positioning pin 501 for fixing, so that the frame 3 can be more firmly fixed at the upper end of the case cover 2 by the arrangement of the positioning pin 501, thereby ensuring that the filter screen 4 is more stable when filtering;
Embodiment two;
Referring to fig. 6, the fixing structure 5 includes a clamping shaft 502, the lower end of the frame 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping shaft 502 for limiting, and by the arrangement of the clamping shaft 502, a worker can conveniently fix the frame 3 at the upper end of the box cover 2 more conveniently, so that the worker can conveniently detach the fixing structure, and clean and maintain the filter screen 4;
embodiment three;
Referring to fig. 7, the fixing structure 5 includes an extension plate 503 and a positioning pin 501, two sides of the frame 3 are fixedly connected with the extension plate 503 for limiting, the upper end of the extension plate 503 is inserted with the positioning pin 501 for fixing, and the contact area between the frame 3 and the case cover 2 can be increased by the arrangement of the extension plate 503 and the positioning pin 501, so that the frame 3 is more firmly fixed at the upper end of the case cover 2.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
Firstly, through case lid 2 and fixed knot constructs 5, can be with frame 3 and filter screen 4 more firm the upper end at water tank 1, secondly, pass through backup pad 11 and bolt 13 with water pump 7, can be with the more stable upper end at supporting shoe 12 of water pump 7, then, through connecting pipe 6, be connected water tank 1 with water pump 7, can fix the reposition of redundant personnel bucket 8 at the opposite side of water pump 7, finally, through connection pad 16 and fixed disk 17, can be with water pipe 18 and shunt tubes 14 connection together.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.