Fill electric pile protective structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of charging pile equipment, in particular to a charging pile protection structure.
Background
The charging pile has the function similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or a wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, malls, public parking lots and the like) and residential community parking lots or charging stations, and can charge electric automobiles of various types according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile. The charging pile generally provides two charging modes of conventional charging and quick charging, people can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on a man-machine interaction operation interface provided by the charging pile for corresponding charging mode, charging time, charge data printing and other operations, and a charging pile display screen can display data of charging quantity, charge, charging time and the like.
At present, many charging piles are arranged outdoors, the charging piles which are exposed outside for a long time inevitably encounter conditions such as insolation, rain or dust entering into the device, and the like, so that certain damage can be caused to the charging piles, and compared with the charging piles, the damage to the charging wires and the charging heads on the charging piles caused by insolation and rain is larger, and the charging piles can generate heat during working and cause safety accidents easily due to insolation weather.
The current chinese patent CN202320774835.7 a new energy automobile fills electric pile protective structure, two apron through the protecting crust top come holistic sunshade to carry out to whole device and keep out rain, the both sides electric wire protective housing of protecting crust, be equipped with the wire hole in the electric wire protective housing, can let the charging wire pass the wire hole and be located the protective housing the inside, also can pack up the charging wire and make it hang on the couple and then close the protection shield and thereby further avoid charging wire and charging head to be exposed to the sun or drenched, also be equipped with the motor on the protecting crust, the motor drives the pivot rotation and has the pivot to drive the turning vane and rotate thereby accelerate the air circulation in the protecting crust in order to reach radiating purpose, although accelerate the air circulation through turning vane rotation, because fill electric pile actually is in the airtight space that comprises protecting crust and apron, the hot air can't carry out heat exchange with the cold air, the inside temperature still is in higher state, the radiating effect is not good.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a charging pile protection structure, which solves the problems that a plurality of charging piles arranged outdoors at present take certain protection measures, but are in a closed space, hot air cannot exchange heat with cold air, the temperature in the charging piles is still in a higher state, and the heat dissipation effect is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme includes that the charging pile protection structure comprises a protection box and a charging pile body, wherein two-dimensional codes capable of controlling a charging pile program are printed on the protection box, a box door is arranged on the front side of the protection box, the charging pile body is arranged in the protection box, an electric wire box is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box, a plurality of vent holes which are obliquely arranged downwards are formed in two sides of the protection box, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the protection box, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate are fixedly connected with inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the protection box respectively, through holes which correspond to the vent holes one by one are formed in the vertical plate, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side, close to the charging pile body, of the vertical plate is connected with a charging wire, the charging wire extends into the electric wire box through an avoidance hole formed in the side wall of the protection box, a charging head is connected to the tail end of the charging wire box, an opening is formed in one side of the front side of the electric wire box, and a flip is hinged to the upper end of the opening.
Preferably, a filter screen is disposed in the ventilation hole 5.
As an optimal scheme, the drying agent is filled between one side of the riser, which is far away from the charging pile body, and the protection box.
As the preferable scheme, the upside of protective housing has offered and has changed the mouth, change the mouth and be located the top in filling drier space, change mouth department and articulated the apron.
Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side below the cover plate.
As an optimal scheme, an anti-collision air bag is circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the middle lower part of the protective box.
Preferably, the wire box is internally provided with a winding wheel and a coil spring matched with the winding wheel, and the charging wire is wound on the winding wheel.
As the preferable scheme, the outside of charging wire is wrapped up in and is covered with the protective sheath, the upside fixedly connected with bracing piece of charging head, the upper end fixedly connected with base plate of bracing piece, the spout has been seted up in the base plate, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of spout, the other end fixedly connected with guard plate of spring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the protection box is arranged to protect the charging pile body, and meanwhile, the ventilation holes and the fan are arranged to blow outside air to the charging pile body, so that the cooling and heat exchange with the outside air is realized, and the problem of poor heat dissipation effect caused by the fact that the temperature inside the charging pile body is still in a higher state is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of a charging head and a protection plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that, according to the technical solution of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may propose various alternative structural modes and implementation modes without changing the true spirit of the present utility model. Accordingly, the following detailed description and drawings are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed.
The above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 of the specification and the specific embodiments:
The utility model provides a charging pile protection structure, which comprises a protection box 1 and a charging pile body 2, wherein a two-dimensional code capable of controlling a charging pile program is printed on the protection box 1, a box door 3 is arranged on the front surface of the protection box 1, the charging pile body 2 is arranged in the protection box 1, one side of the protection box 1 is fixedly connected with a wire box 4, two sides of the protection box 1 are provided with a plurality of vent holes 5 which are arranged obliquely downwards, one side in the protection box 1 is provided with a vertical plate 6, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the protection box 1, through holes 7 corresponding to the vent holes 5 one by one are formed in the vertical plate 6, an exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected on one side, close to the charging pile body 2, of the charging pile body 2 is connected with a charging wire 9, the charging wire 9 extends into the wire box 4 through a hole formed in the side wall of the protection box 1, the tail end of the charging wire 9 is connected with a charging head 10, an opening 11 is formed in one side of the front surface of the wire box 4, and the upper end of the opening 11 is hinged with 12. When the charging pile is used, after a user starts the charging pile body 2 by scanning the two-dimensional code on the protective box 1, the turnover cover 12 of the electric wire box 4 is opened upwards, and the charging wire 9 and the charging head 10 are pulled out to charge the vehicle. In the non-operating time of the charging pile body 2, because the charging pile body 2 is arranged in the protective box 1, and because the vent holes 5 are arranged in a downward inclined manner, rain and snow can not enter the protective box 1, the charging pile body 2 can not be exposed to the sun and rain, and the charging wire 9 and the charging head 10 on the charging pile can not be damaged. And when the operating time of charging pile body 2, exhaust fan 8 can be in operating condition, take out the cold air in the protective housing 1 outside into the protective housing 1 through being close to ventilation hole 5 on riser 6 one side, the cold air can be through the through-hole 7 on riser 6 and blow to charging pile body 2 this moment, can blow out through the ventilation hole 5 of keeping away from riser 6 one side afterwards to cooling down to charging pile body 2, reduce by charging pile body 2 during operation output heat and lead to ascending temperature, avoid insolating the safety accident that weather and high temperature aroused and cause loss of property. When the charging pile body 2 needs to be maintained, the box door 3 can be opened for maintenance.
In order to prevent sundries and flying insects from entering the protective box 1 to influence the work of the charging pile body 2, as a preferred embodiment, a filter screen 13 is arranged in the ventilation hole 5.
As a preferred embodiment, a desiccant is filled between the side of the riser 6 remote from the charging pile body 2 and the protection box 1. Through setting up the drier and can will absorb the moisture in the outside air, avoid the moisture to lead to the fact the damage to charging pile body 2.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper side of the protection box 1 is provided with a replacement opening 14, the replacement opening 14 is positioned above the space filled with the drying agent, and a cover plate 15 is hinged at the replacement opening 14. When the desiccant needs to be replaced, the cover 15 is opened, the desiccant that needs to be replaced can be removed by a vacuum cleaner or other means, and then a new desiccant is filled in and the cover 15 is covered.
In order to prevent moisture from entering through the gap between the cover plate 15 and the protective case 1, a gasket 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cover plate 15 as a preferred embodiment.
As a preferred embodiment, an anti-collision air bag 17 is arranged around the outer side of the middle lower part of the protective box 1. By arranging the anti-collision air bag 17, the vehicle can be collided with the protective box 1 by mistake to absorb the collision, so that the vehicle is prevented from directly colliding with the protective box 1 to cause damage.
To facilitate retraction of the charging cord 9, the cord box 4 is provided with a coil spring, which is formed by a reel and a coil spring engaged with the reel, as a preferred embodiment, on which the charging cord 9 is wound.
In order to avoid damage to the charging wire 9 and the charging head 10 caused by exposure to sunlight and rain when in use, as a preferred embodiment, a supporting rod 1818 is wrapped around the outer side of the charging wire 9, the supporting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the charging head 10, the substrate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod 18, the sliding groove 20 is formed in the substrate 19, the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 20, and the protection plate 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 21. The support bar 1818 may protect the charging wire 9, preferably, the support bar 1818 may be a rubber sleeve, and at the same time, when the charging head 10 is connected to a charging port on a vehicle, the protection plate 22 contacts the vehicle and is pressed, so that the protection plate 22 slides into the chute 20 on the base plate 19, thereby protecting the charging head 10. Preferably, the base plate 19 and the shielding plate 22 may be semicircular to enlarge the shielding area. When the charging head 10 is pulled out, the spring 21 is not compressed any more, thereby resetting the protection plate 22.
The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments without departing from the technical spirit of the present utility model, and these changes and modifications should be included in the scope of the present utility model.