Numerical control machining drilling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machining, in particular to numerical control machining drilling equipment.
Background
The punching machine is mechanical equipment for finishing punching by using a punching die on a material under the drive of a power mechanism after the raw material is installed, the application field of the punching machine is expanded from the original national defense field, the aerospace field to the mechanical field, the medical field and the like along with the development of high and new technology, and the punching machine is divided into a flat plate punching machine, a round tube punching machine, a square tube punching machine, a U-shaped steel punching machine and the like according to the shape of the processed material.
Through retrieving, chinese patent No. CN202022304397.7 discloses a numerical control piercing press that prevents material skew, which comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the portal frame, the right side of portal frame inner chamber has the second motor through mount pad fixed mounting, the output rotation of second motor is connected with the second screw rod, the surface threaded connection of second screw rod has three second screw rod piece, and the bottom of second screw rod piece is through support fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's output fixed mounting has the motor case. The utility model is provided with the base, the first sliding block, the first screw block, the clamping plate, the drill, the motor box, the first motor, the electric telescopic rod, the second screw block, the second screw rod, the second motor, the portal frame, the third motor, the first sliding groove, the first screw rod and the workbench, thereby solving the problem that the existing numerical control punching machine is inconvenient to fix a metal workpiece because the numerical control punching machine is easy to deviate when punching the metal workpiece due to higher metal hardness.
However, the scheme still has the defect that a large amount of scraps can be generated in the process of drilling the workpiece through the drill bit, and the scraps can be thrown out in the process of rotating the drill bit at a high speed, so that the influence on the processing environment can be caused, and meanwhile, the situation that workers are splashed by the scraps can be caused, so that the cleanliness and the safety in use are reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides numerical control machining drilling equipment, which aims to solve the problems that a large amount of scraps are generated in the process of drilling a workpiece through a drill bit, and the scraps are thrown out in the process of rotating the drill bit at a high speed, so that the machining environment is influenced, and workers are splashed with the scraps.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides numerical control machining drilling equipment which comprises a base assembly and a drilling assembly.
The base assembly comprises a clamping part and a moving part, and the moving part is arranged on the clamping part;
the drilling assembly comprises a rotating part and a blocking part, wherein the rotating part is arranged on the moving part, and the blocking part is arranged on the rotating part.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the base assembly comprises a base, a workbench and a portal frame, wherein the workbench and the portal frame are arranged above the base, the portal frame is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the base, a battery box is arranged on one side of the base, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box, and a control switch is arranged on one side of the portal frame.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the clamping part further comprises a first motor, a first screw rod, a first screw block and a clamping block, wherein the first motor is arranged below the inner wall of one side of the portal frame, the first screw rod is arranged on the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first screw rod rotates to penetrate through the workbench and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the portal frame, the first screw block is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the surface of the first screw rod in a threaded manner through positive threads and reverse threads, and the clamping block is arranged above the first screw block through a bracket.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the clamping part further comprises a first sliding block, the first sliding block is installed below the first screw block through a bracket, a first sliding groove is formed in a position, corresponding to the first sliding block, above the base, and the first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the moving part comprises a second motor, a second screw rod, a second screw block and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the second motor is arranged above the inner wall of one side of the portal frame, the second screw rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the portal frame, three second screw blocks are arranged on the second screw rod in a threaded manner, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged below the three second screw blocks through a bracket.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the moving part further comprises a second sliding block, the second sliding block is installed above the second screw block through a bracket, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner top wall of the portal frame, and the second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating part includes a motor case, a third motor and a drill bit, the motor case is mounted on a power end of the electric telescopic rod, the third motor is mounted inside the motor case, the drill bit is mounted on an output end of the third motor, and the drill bit rotates to penetrate through the motor case and extends to an outer side of the motor case.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the material blocking part comprises a material blocking shell, a supporting plate, a sliding rod and springs, wherein the material blocking shell is arranged on the outer side of the motor case, an opening is formed in the upper side of the material blocking shell, the upper side of the motor case extends to the outer side of the material blocking shell through the opening, the supporting plate is arranged below the left side and the right side of the motor case, the sliding rod is arranged above the supporting plate, the top end of the sliding rod penetrates through the material blocking shell in a sliding manner, the limiting plate is arranged above the material blocking shell, two springs are connected between the supporting plate and the inner wall of the material blocking shell, and the springs are sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the material blocking part further comprises a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is arranged below the material blocking shell.
The numerical control machining drilling equipment has the beneficial effects that when the numerical control machining drilling equipment is used, a workpiece is placed on a workbench, a first motor is opened, the first motor drives a first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives two first screw blocks to be close to each other through positive and negative threads on the surface, the first screw blocks drive clamping blocks to clamp the workpiece, a second motor is opened, the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod drives the second screw blocks to move, the second screw blocks drive an electric telescopic rod to move through a support, the electric telescopic rod drives a third motor in an electric machine box, so that the position of a drill bit can be adjusted, drilling is facilitated, the electric telescopic rod is opened, the electric telescopic rod drives the third motor in the electric machine box to move downwards, the third motor is opened, the electric machine box drives the drill bit to move downwards, simultaneously drives a material blocking shell to move downwards, a rubber pad below the material blocking shell is firstly contacted with the workpiece, simultaneously, a supporting plate is driven to gradually stretch the spring to gradually downwards the drill bit to gradually, the drill bit is thrown away, and the waste bits are prevented from being damaged by the waste bits when the drill bit is gradually downwards, the waste bits are prevented from being produced in the process of cleaning, and the waste bits can be prevented from being damaged by the machining equipment during the machining, and the waste bits can be prevented from being produced during the machining, and the waste bits can be safely and safely produced during the machining process can be prevented from being used for the machining.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a numerical control machining drilling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a numerical control machining drilling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a material blocking shell and a motor case according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
100 Parts of a base assembly, 110 parts of a clamping part, 111 parts of a base, 112 parts of a workbench, 113 parts of a portal frame, 114 parts of a first motor, 115 parts of a first screw, 116 parts of a first screw block, 117 parts of a clamping block, 118 parts of a first sliding block, 120 parts of a moving part, 121 parts of a second motor, 122 parts of a second screw rod, 123 parts of a second screw block, 124 parts of an electric telescopic rod, 125 parts of a second sliding block, 200 parts of a drilling assembly, 210 parts of a rotating part, 211 parts of a motor box, 212 parts of a third motor, 213 parts of a drill, 220 parts of a blocking part, 221 parts of a blocking shell, 222 parts of a supporting plate, 223 parts of a sliding rod, 224 parts of a spring and 225 parts of a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution, which is a numerical control machining drilling device, including a base assembly 100 and a drilling assembly 200.
The drilling assembly 200 is arranged on the base assembly 100, and when the numerical control machining drilling equipment is used, the effect of blocking scraps produced in the machining process can be achieved, the scraps are prevented from being thrown out by the drill 213 rotating at a high speed, the cleaning of a machining environment is facilitated, meanwhile, the scraps can be prevented from damaging workers, and the cleanliness and safety in use are improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the base assembly 100 includes a clamping part 110 and a moving part 120, the moving part 120 is disposed on the clamping part 110, the base assembly 100 includes a base 111, a workbench 112 and a gantry 113, the workbench 112 and the gantry 113 are mounted above the base 111, the gantry 113 is located in the middle of the upper part of the base 111, a battery box is mounted on one side of the base 111, a storage battery is mounted in the battery box, a control switch is mounted on one side of the gantry 113, standby power can be provided for the equipment through the disposed storage battery, the clamping part 110 further includes a first motor 114, a first screw 115, a first screw 116 and a clamping block 117, the first motor 114 is mounted below the inner wall of one side of the gantry 113, the first screw 115 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 114, the other end of the first screw 115 rotates to penetrate the workbench 112 and is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the other side of the gantry 113, the left and right sides on first screw 115 surface is installed first screw 116 through positive screw and reverse screw thread respectively, the clamp splice 117 is installed through the support to the top of first screw 116, through first motor 114 that sets up, first screw 115, first screw 116 and clamp splice 117, can carry out the centre gripping to the work piece of placing on workstation 112, guarantee the stability of its drilling in-process, clamping part 110 still includes first slider 118, first slider 118 is installed through the support to the below of first screw 116, first spout has been seted up to the base 111 top and the corresponding department of first slider 118, and first slider 118 slides and sets up in the inside of first spout, through the first slider 118 that sets up, can carry out spacingly to the travel path of first screw 116, make it unable to rotate along with first screw 115, guarantee the stability of its removal, moving part 120 includes second motor 121, the second motor 121 is arranged above the inner wall of one side of the portal frame 113, the second screw 122 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 121, the other end of the second screw 122 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the portal frame 113, three second screw blocks 123 are arranged on the second screw 122 in a threaded manner, the electric telescopic rods 124 are arranged below the three second screw blocks 123 through brackets, the drill bit 213 can be driven to carry out left and right position adjustment through the arranged second motor 121, the second screw blocks 123 and the second screw blocks 123, the electric telescopic rods 124 can drive the drill bit 213 to move up and down, so that drilling work is realized, the moving part 120 further comprises a second slide block 125, the second slide block 125 is arranged above the second screw blocks 123 through the brackets, a second slide groove is formed in the inner top wall of the portal frame 113, the second slide block 125 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove, the movement track of the second screw blocks 123 can be limited through the arranged second slide block 125, and the movement stability of the second screw blocks 123 can not be guaranteed to move along with the second screw blocks;
Referring to fig. 1-3, the drilling assembly 200 includes a rotating part 210 and a blocking part 220, the rotating part 210 is disposed on the moving part 120, the blocking part 220 is disposed on the rotating part 210, the rotating part 210 includes a motor case 211, a third motor 212 and a drill bit 213, a motor case 211 is mounted on a power end of the electric telescopic rod 124, the third motor 212 is mounted inside the motor case 211, the drill bit 213 is mounted on an output end of the third motor 212, the drill bit 213 rotates to penetrate through the motor case 211 and extends to an outer side of the motor case 211, the third motor 212 can be protected through the set motor case 211, the blocking part 220 includes a blocking shell 221, a supporting plate 222, a sliding rod 223 and a spring 224, a blocking shell 221 is disposed on an outer side of the motor case 211, an opening is formed above the blocking shell 221, a supporting plate 222 is mounted on an upper side of the motor case 211, a supporting plate 222 is mounted above the supporting plate 222, a top of the sliding rod 223 penetrates through the blocking shell 221 in a sliding mode and extends to the upper side of the blocking shell, a rubber pad 225 is mounted on an inner wall of the supporting plate 225, and a rubber pad 225 can be damaged by the sliding pad 225 is also disposed on an inner wall of the blocking shell 224, and the sliding pad 225 can be arranged on an inner wall of the side of the blocking shell, and the sliding pad 225 can be damaged by the sliding pad is also disposed on an inner wall of the side of the supporting plate 225.
In particular, when the numerical control machining drilling equipment works, a workpiece is placed on the workbench 112, the first motor 114 is opened, the first motor 114 drives the first screw rods 115 to rotate, the first screw rods 115 drive the two first screw rods 116 to be close to each other through positive and negative threads on the surface, the first screw rods 116 drive the clamping blocks 117 to clamp the workpiece, the second motor 121 is opened, the second motor 121 drives the second screw rods 122 to rotate, the second screw rods 122 drive the second screw rods 123 to move, the second screw rods 123 drive the electric telescopic rods 124 through the supports, the electric telescopic rods 124 drive the third motor 212 in the motor box 211, the positions of the drill bits 213 are adjusted, drilling is facilitated, the electric telescopic rods 124 are opened, the electric telescopic rods 124 drive the third motor 212 in the motor box 211 to move downwards, the third motor 212 is opened, the drill bits 213 are driven to move downwards, the motor box 211 drives the third motor 212 to move downwards, the material blocking shell 221 is also driven to move downwards, the rubber pads 225 below the material blocking shell 221 are firstly contacted with the workpiece, and simultaneously, the motor box 211 gradually moves downwards, the supporting plates are driven by the motor box to gradually, the drill bits 213 are gradually to move, the drill scraps can be prevented from being damaged by the waste scraps in the process, and the process of cleaning can be avoided when the drill bits are gradually moved downwards, the situation of the drilling equipment is prevented from being cleaned, and the waste scraps can be produced during the machining process, and the machining can be prevented from being gradually and the waste scraps can be prevented from being produced.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the first motor 114, the second motor 121, the third motor 212 and the electric telescopic rod 124 need to be determined by selecting a model according to an actual specification of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
The power supply of the first motor 114, the second motor 121, the third motor 212 and the electric telescopic rod 124 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.