CN222114394U - A cooling device for a numerically controlled machine tool - Google Patents
A cooling device for a numerically controlled machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN222114394U CN222114394U CN202420032194.2U CN202420032194U CN222114394U CN 222114394 U CN222114394 U CN 222114394U CN 202420032194 U CN202420032194 U CN 202420032194U CN 222114394 U CN222114394 U CN 222114394U
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- tool body
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- cooling
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling device of a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of the numerical control machine tool and comprises a machine tool body, wherein a cooling box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the machine tool body, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cooling box, an inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body, and a water pump covering the inlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body. According to the utility model, the cooling liquid in the cooling box can be pumped out through the water pumping end of the water pump, then is discharged into the water storage pipe through the inlet, and finally is sprayed out through the spray nozzle, so that the water cooling operation can be performed on the workpiece, the cooled mixed liquid is filtered by the filter screen plate, larger impurities can be left above the filter screen plate, finally, after being filtered by the meshes of the impurity removal screen plate, the cooling liquid in the cooling box can be clean, the cooling operation on the workpiece can be realized, and the cooling liquid can be recycled, so that the waste of the cooling liquid can be avoided, and the effect of reducing the cost is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cooling device of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can logically process programs with control codes or other symbol instructions, sends out various control signals after calculation to control the actions of all parts of the machine tool, is precise and quick to machine, and generally the machine tool is characterized in that after a workpiece is clamped by a chuck, the chuck is driven by a motor to rotate, then the chuck drives the workpiece to rotate, and then the cutter is moved to the side of the workpiece to carry out cutting machining. If the length of the workpiece is longer, the chucks are also arranged at the other end of the workpiece, and the workpiece is clamped by the chucks at the two ends and then rotated, so that the longer workpiece is processed.
At present, chinese patent with bulletin number CN114535720B discloses a numerically-controlled machine tool, which relates to the technical field of machine tools, and comprises a bed body, a main chuck arranged on the bed body, and an auxiliary chuck arranged on the bed body in a sliding manner, wherein a cutting mechanism for cutting and processing a workpiece is arranged on the bed body, a pushing assembly for pushing the auxiliary chuck to move is further arranged on the bed body, a mounting groove for accommodating the workpiece is formed in the main chuck, a positioning column extending into the workpiece is arranged in the auxiliary chuck, and the positioning column corresponds to the mounting groove. The application can lead the workpiece to be hung on the main chuck and the auxiliary chuck in advance by arranging the mounting groove and the positioning column, is convenient for clamping and fixing the workpiece by moving the auxiliary chuck to the main chuck after putting down the workpiece, thereby having the advantage of being convenient for processing the longer tubular workpiece
However, when the device is used, the machining parts of the device need to be cooled after working, a cooling mode is commonly used when cooling liquid is extracted and sprayed, however, the mode consumes more cooling liquid, and the cooling cost is high, so that the cooling device of the numerical control machine tool is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cooling device of a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that the cooling liquid is extracted and sprayed in the background technology, more cooling liquid is consumed and the cooling cost is high.
In order to solve the technical problems, the cooling device of the numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a cooling box, the outer wall of one side of the cooling box is provided with a through hole, the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body is provided with an inlet, the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a water pump covered on the inlet, a water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole through a water pipe, the top of the machine tool body is provided with a moving mechanism, the bottom of the moving mechanism is provided with a water storage pipe, the outer wall of one side of the water storage pipe is provided with a connecting port, the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage pipe is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles, and the inner wall of the connecting port is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inlet through a water transmission hose.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, a chute is formed in the inner wall of the top of the machine tool body, a sliding block fixedly connected between the inner wall of the chute and the water storage pipe is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute, the sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod and is connected with the threaded rod through threads, and the sliding block can slide in the inner wall of the chute to increase the water spraying area of the nozzle.
Furthermore, the section of the inner wall of the nozzle is of a trapezoid structure, and the flow rate of the cooling liquid passing through the nozzle can be changed due to the design of the trapezoid structure.
Further, the mounting opening has been seted up to one side outer wall bottom of lathe body, the inner wall fixedly connected with fan of mounting opening, in the exhaust end of fan is towards the lathe body, the setting of fan can further carry out forced air cooling to the work piece of processing.
Further, fixed mouth that is linked together with the cooling tank is offered to the bottom inner wall of lathe body, the inner wall of fixed mouth is provided with the filter screen plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with of cooling tank is the edulcoration otter board that the slope set up, the edulcoration otter board is located between opening and the fixed mouth, and the setting of edulcoration otter board and filter screen plate can get rid of abundant impurity in the cooling tank.
Further, the mounting groove that extends to in the fixed mouth has been seted up to the one end outer wall of lathe body, form sliding fit between the inner wall of mounting groove and the filter screen plate, the one end fixedly connected with handle of filter screen plate, the setting of handle can be convenient for the staff to the filter screen plate drawing, can be convenient for the change of staff.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the cooling liquid in the cooling box can be pumped out through the water pumping end of the water pump, then is discharged into the water storage pipe through the inlet, and finally is sprayed out through the spray nozzle, so that the workpiece can be subjected to water-cooling operation, the cooled mixed liquid is filtered by the filter screen plate, larger impurities can be left above the filter screen plate, finally, after being filtered by the meshes of the impurity removal screen plate, the cooling liquid in the cooling box can be clean, the workpiece can be cooled, and the cooling liquid can be recycled, so that the waste of the cooling liquid can be avoided, and the effect of reducing the cost is realized;
2. According to the utility model, the rotation motor can rotate the threaded rod under the rotation of the output shaft, the rotation of the threaded rod can apply force to the sliding block, at the moment, the inner wall of the sliding groove limits the sliding block, so that the sliding block can slide in the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the device is suitable for cooling operation of a movable processed workpiece.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a screen plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the highlighting nozzle according to the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a machine tool body; 2, a cooling box, 3, a through hole, 4, an inlet, 5, a water pump, 6, a water storage pipe, 7, a connecting hole, 8, a nozzle, 9, a rotating motor, 10, a threaded rod, 11, a chute, 12, a sliding block, 13, a mounting hole, 14, a fan, 15, a fixing hole, 16, a filter screen plate, 17, a impurity removing screen plate, 18, a mounting groove and 19, and a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The cooling device of the numerical control machine tool shown in figures 1-4 comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling box 2, a through hole 3 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cooling box 2, an inlet 4 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body 1, a water pump 5 covering the inlet 4 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body 1, a water pumping end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole 3 through a water pipe, a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine tool body 1, a water storage pipe 6 is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism, a connecting port 7 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water storage pipe 6, a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles 8 are formed in the inner wall of the nozzles 8, the inner wall of the nozzles 8 is of a trapezoid structure, the flow rate of cooling liquid passing through the nozzles 8 can be increased through the nozzles 8 of the trapezoid structure, the cooling liquid can be rapidly sprayed onto the surface of a workpiece, can lead the workpiece to be rapidly cooled, the inner wall of the connecting port 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inlet 4 through a water delivery hose, the moving mechanism comprises a rotating motor 9 fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body 1, the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 10, the inner wall of the top of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 is slidably connected with a sliding block 12 fixedly connected with the water storage pipe 6, the sliding block 12 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 10 and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 10, the threaded rod 10 can be rotated under the rotation of the output shaft through the rotating motor 9, the rotating of the threaded rod 10 can apply force to the sliding block 12, at the moment, the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 limits the sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 slides in the inner wall of the sliding groove 11 and is applicable to the cooling operation of the workpiece for mobile processing, the mounting opening 13 has been seted up to one side outer wall bottom of lathe body 1, and the inner wall fixedly connected with fan 14 of mounting opening 13, in the exhaust end of fan 14 is towards lathe body 1, can blow the work piece of being stained with water through fan 14, can accelerate the evaporation of work piece surface's water, helps the cooling to the work piece, and in addition, the forced air cooling that itself provided can increase the air exchange rate, also can help the cooling of work piece.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fixed port 15 communicated with the cooling tank 2 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool body 1, a filter screen plate 16 is arranged in the inner wall of the fixed port 15, the inner wall of the cooling tank 2 is fixedly connected with a impurity removal screen plate 17 which is obliquely arranged, the impurity removal screen plate 17 is located between the through port 3 and the fixed port 15, cooling liquid filtered by the filter screen plate 16 can be filtered again through the impurity removal screen plate 17, in actual use, the diameter of the impurity removal screen plate 17 is smaller than the mesh diameter of the filter screen plate 16, a mounting groove 18 extending into the fixed port 15 is formed in the outer wall of one end of the machine tool body 1, a sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the mounting groove 18 and the filter screen plate 16, a handle 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter screen plate 16, a worker can apply force to the filter screen plate 16 conveniently through the handle 19, the inner wall of the filter screen plate 16 can be pulled out, and when the filtering efficiency of the filter screen plate 16 is reduced, the filter screen plate 16 can be replaced.
When the cooling device is used, the water pump 5 is started, the water pumping end of the water pump 5 can pump the cooling liquid in the cooling box 2 out through the through hole 3, then the cooling liquid is discharged into the water storage pipe 6 through the inlet 4, finally the water cooling operation can be carried out on a workpiece through the spray hole 8, after the cooled mixed liquid is filtered by the filter screen plate 16, larger impurities can be remained above the filter screen plate 16, finally the cooling liquid in the cooling box 2 can be cleaned after being filtered by the meshes of the impurity removal screen plate 17, the cooling operation on the workpiece can be realized, and the cooling liquid can be recycled, so that the waste of the cooling liquid can be avoided, and the effect of reducing the cost is realized.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A cooling device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body (1) and is characterized in that a cooling box (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the machine tool body (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cooling box (2), an inlet (4) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body (1), a water pump (5) covering the inlet (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body (1), a water pumping end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole (3) through a water conveying pipe, a moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine tool body (1), a water storage pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the moving mechanism, a connecting port (7) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the water storage pipe (6), a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles (8) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage pipe (6), and the inner wall of the connecting port (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inlet (4) through a water conveying hose.
2. The cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (9) fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body (1), an output shaft of the rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (10), a sliding groove (11) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the machine tool body (1), a sliding block (12) fixedly connected with the water storage pipe (6) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (11), and the sliding block (12) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (10) and is connected with the threaded rod (10) through threads.
3. The cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall section of the nozzle (8) is of a trapezoid structure.
4. The cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a mounting opening (13) is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the machine tool body (1), a fan (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting opening (13), and the exhaust end of the fan (14) faces into the machine tool body (1).
5. The cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a fixed port (15) communicated with the cooling box (2) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the machine tool body (1), a filter screen plate (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed port (15), an impurity removal screen plate (17) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box (2), and the impurity removal screen plate (17) is located between the through port (3) and the fixed port (15).
6. The cooling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, wherein an installation groove (18) extending into the fixing opening (15) is formed in the outer wall of one end of the machine tool body (1), sliding fit is formed between the inner wall of the installation groove (18) and the filter screen plate (16), and a handle (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the filter screen plate (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420032194.2U CN222114394U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | A cooling device for a numerically controlled machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420032194.2U CN222114394U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | A cooling device for a numerically controlled machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222114394U true CN222114394U (en) | 2024-12-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420032194.2U Active CN222114394U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | A cooling device for a numerically controlled machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222114394U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-08 CN CN202420032194.2U patent/CN222114394U/en active Active
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