Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a press for processing an oil drill pipe joint, which solves the problem of low production efficiency of the oil drill pipe joint in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a press for machining a petroleum drill pipe joint, comprising:
A bottom plate;
the hydraulic machine is arranged on the bottom plate;
the first pressure head is arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic press;
The first mounting rod is vertically arranged on one side of the hydraulic machine in a sliding manner;
The elastic piece is arranged on one side of the hydraulic machine and is in abutting connection with the first mounting rod, so that the first mounting rod is provided with elastic force far away from the bottom plate;
The second pressure head is rotatably arranged at one end of the first mounting rod and is overlapped with the axis of the first pressure head after rotation.
Optionally, further comprising;
The third pressure head is provided with a first groove, and is arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic press in a sliding manner, and the third pressure head coincides with the axis of the first pressure head after sliding.
Optionally, further comprising;
And the fourth pressure head is arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic press.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
The first die is arranged on the bottom plate and coincides with the axis of the first pressure head;
And the second die is arranged on the bottom plate and coincides with the axis of the fourth pressure head.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the first telescopic piece is arranged on the bottom plate and used for jacking up the machined workpiece.
Optionally also comprises
The first driving piece is arranged at the other end of the first mounting rod and used for driving the second pressure head to rotate.
Optionally also comprises
A jaw, the jaw comprising:
The mounting frame is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic machine;
The second telescopic piece is arranged on the mounting frame;
The connecting rods are used in pairs, and one end of each connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the extending end of the second telescopic piece;
The middle part of the swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and one end of the swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the connecting rod;
the second driving piece is arranged on the hydraulic press and used for driving the mounting frame to rotate.
Optionally, one end of the swinging rod is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the V-shaped groove is used for abutting against a workpiece.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. In order to solve the problem of low production efficiency of the petroleum drill rod joint in the related art, the utility model designs a press for processing the petroleum drill rod joint, when the petroleum drill rod joint is required to be processed, a hydraulic press arranged on a bottom plate and a first pressure head are used for processing for the first time, then a second pressure head is rotated to the upper part of a workpiece through a first mounting rod, the hydraulic press is pressed down, at the moment, the first pressure head is overlapped and abutted with the axis of the second pressure head, the second pressure head is abutted with the workpiece, so that secondary processing is performed, the hydraulic press is reset after the processing is finished, and the second pressure head is reset together with the hydraulic press under the elasticity of an elastic piece, so that the processing speed of the petroleum drill rod joint can be greatly improved, and the production efficiency of the petroleum drill rod joint is improved.
Drawings
The above features, technical features, advantages and implementation of the present utility model will be further described in the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings in a clear and easily understood manner.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping jaw structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
in the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a hydraulic press, 3, a first pressure head, 4, a first mounting rod, 5, an elastic piece, 6, a second pressure head, 7, a third pressure head, 701, a first groove, 8, a fourth pressure head, 9, a first die, 10, a second die, 11, a first telescopic piece, 12, a first driving piece, 13, a clamping jaw, 14, a mounting rack, 15, a second telescopic piece, 16, a connecting rod, 17, a swinging rod, 1701, a V-shaped groove, 18 and a second driving piece.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will explain the specific embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the utility model, from which other drawings and other embodiments can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
For simplicity of the drawing, only the parts relevant to the utility model are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure thereof as a product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, components having the same structure or function in some drawings are only schematically illustrated in one of them, or only one of them is labeled. Herein, "a" means not only "only this one" but also "more than one", and "a number" includes "two" and "two or more".
In this context, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or communicate between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a press for processing a petroleum drill pipe joint according to a first embodiment of the present utility model is provided, and the press comprises a bottom plate 1, a hydraulic press 2 arranged on the bottom plate 1, a first pressure head 3 arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic press 2, a first mounting rod 4 vertically and slidably arranged on one side of the hydraulic press 2, an elastic member 5 arranged on one side of the hydraulic press 2 and abutting against the first mounting rod 4 to provide elastic force of the first mounting rod 4 away from the bottom plate 1, and a second pressure head 6 rotatably arranged at one end of the first mounting rod 4 and coinciding with the axis of the first pressure head 3 after rotation.
In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem of low production efficiency of the oil drill pipe joint in the related art, a press for processing the oil drill pipe joint is designed, when the oil drill pipe joint needs to be processed, the hydraulic press 2 installed on the bottom plate 1 and the first press head 3 are used for processing for the first time, then the first installation rod 4 rotates the second press head 6 to the upper part of the workpiece, the hydraulic press 2 is pressed down, at this time, the first press head 3 is overlapped and abutted with the axis of the second press head 6, the second press head 6 is abutted with the workpiece, so that secondary processing is performed, the hydraulic press 2 is reset after the processing is completed, and the second press head 6 is reset together with the hydraulic press 2 under the elasticity of the elastic piece 5, so that the processing speed of the oil drill pipe joint can be greatly improved, and the production efficiency of the oil drill pipe joint is improved.
Further, the hydraulic press further comprises a third pressure head 7, the third pressure head 7 is provided with a first groove 701, the third pressure head 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic press 2 in a sliding mode, and the axis of the third pressure head 7 coincides with the axis of the first pressure head 3 after sliding.
In this embodiment, the third pressing head 7 is provided with the first groove 701, the first groove 701 can completely wrap the first pressing head 3, when the second pressing head 6 completes the work, the hydraulic machine 2 and the second pressing head 6 reset, at this time, the third pressing head 7 slides to the position overlapping with the axis of the first pressing head 3, the first groove 701 completely wraps the first pressing head 3, the hydraulic machine 2 presses down, the third processing on the workpiece is performed, and after the processing is completed, the resetting is performed, so that the production efficiency of the petroleum drill rod joint can be greatly improved.
Further, the hydraulic machine further comprises a fourth pressure head 8, and the fourth pressure head 8 is arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic machine 2.
Further, the die further comprises a first die 9, wherein the first die 9 is arranged on the base plate 1 and is overlapped with the axis of the first pressure head 3, the second die 10 is arranged on the base plate 1, and the second die 10 is overlapped with the axis of the fourth pressure head 8.
Further, the lifting device further comprises a first telescopic piece 11, wherein the first telescopic piece 11 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is used for lifting the machined workpiece.
Further, the device also comprises a first driving piece 12, wherein the first driving piece 12 is arranged at the other end of the first mounting rod 4 and is used for driving the second pressure head 6 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the first driving member 12 can drive the second pressing head 6 to rotate, so that the axis of the second pressing head 6 coincides with the axis of the first pressing head 3.
Further, the hydraulic press further comprises a clamping jaw 13, the clamping jaw 13 comprises a mounting frame 14, the mounting frame 14 is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the hydraulic press 2, a second telescopic piece 15 is arranged on the mounting frame 14, connecting rods 16 are used in pairs, one ends of the connecting rods 16 are rotatably arranged on the extending ends of the telescopic pieces, the middle of a swinging rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 14, one ends of the swinging rod 17 are rotatably arranged on the connecting rods 16, and a second driving piece 18 is arranged on the hydraulic press 2 and used for driving the mounting frame 14 to rotate.
Further, the swing lever 17 has a V-groove 1701 at one end, and the V-groove 1701 is for abutting against a workpiece.
In this embodiment, after the third processing of the workpiece is completed, the first telescopic member 11 stretches out, the workpiece is pushed out from the first die 9, at this time, the second driving member 18 drives the mounting frame 14 to place the swinging rod 17 above the first die 9, when the workpiece stretches out from the first die 9, the second telescopic member 15 retracts, drives the connecting rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the swinging rod 17 to rotate, the V-shaped groove 1701 is abutted against the workpiece, the hydraulic press 2 resets after the abutment, the workpiece is taken out from the first die 9, the second driving member 18 drives the mounting frame 14 to rotate, the first workpiece is placed above the second die 10, the second telescopic member 15 stretches out after being placed in place, the connecting rod 16 is driven to rotate, the swinging rod 17 is driven to rotate, the V-shaped groove 1701 is far away from the workpiece, the workpiece is placed in the second die 10, the second driving member 18 drives the mounting frame 14 to rotate, the clamping jaw 13 is far away from the second die 10, the rear hydraulic press 2 is pressed down, the fourth pressing head 8 is abutted against the workpiece, the fourth processing is completed, the hydraulic press 2 resets after the processing is completed, the first workpiece is stretched out from the second die 10, the second telescopic member 11 is stretched out from the second die 10, the second telescopic member is pulled out from the second die 10, the production process is completed, the oil drill pipe is stretched out from the second die 10 is stretched out, the oil joint is produced, the oil joint is stretched out from the oil joint is stretched out, and the oil joint is stretched out, the oil joint is stretched out from the oil, the oil joint is stretched out, and the oil joint is rolled, and the oil is rolled.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.