Integrated cnc engraving and milling machine of separation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving and milling equipment, in particular to a separation integrated engraving and milling machine.
Background
An engraving and milling machine, which is a type of numerical control machine tool. The metal engraving and milling machine can carry out non-contact cutting and punching on metal or non-metal plates and pipes, and is particularly suitable for laser cutting and processing of stainless steel plates, iron plates, silicon wafers, ceramic plates, titanium alloys, epoxy, A3 steel, diamond and other materials.
Through retrieving, chinese patent with publication No. CN212217324U discloses a cnc engraving and milling machine, which comprises a machine body, the top of organism is equipped with cutter mechanism, the top of organism is equipped with the fixture of arranging cutter mechanism one side in, fixture includes the backup pad, the top of organism is arranged in to the backup pad, the link of slope has been set firmly on the top of backup pad, the one end of link is equipped with the inclined board of placing of arranging cutter mechanism below, the link swivelling joint has with place board mutually perpendicular's axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation is with place board fixed connection, be equipped with driving motor in the backup pad, driving motor and rotation axis connection, the blade of taking the round hole is placed on placing the board.
However, in the prior art, the effect of fixing the workpiece of the engraving and milling machine is not ideal, and the engraving and milling machine cannot be adjusted and cannot adapt to the engraving and milling work of various workpieces, therefore, aiming at the problems in the prior art, a separate integrated engraving and milling machine is provided for solving the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a separation integrated engraving and milling machine.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the separating integrated engraving and milling machine comprises a workbench, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the workbench, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the support, the fixing mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the support, a base is fixedly connected to the water tank, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the base, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the water tank, a plurality of bolts are placed in the placing plate, a water outlet is formed in the water tank, and nuts are connected to the base in a threaded manner. Through the locating hole that sets up, make it can fix the processing work piece through inserting the bolt, and the quantity of locating hole is more, adaptation and the size of different processing work pieces have increased its practicality. Through the basin of setting up, effectually prevent dust the effect of manger plate. Through the water outlet, the redundant water during processing can be collected.
Preferably, the water tank is provided with a sliding device, the sliding device comprises a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the water tank, a sliding block is connected to the guide rail in a sliding mode, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a ball screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through a coupler, a portal frame is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the ball screw is rotatably connected to the placing plate. Through the ball screw that sets up, make it under the start-up operation of first motor, drive the slider and slide on the guide rail to drive the portal frame and slide, make it slide to the position top of processing work piece.
Preferably, the translation device is arranged on the portal frame and comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected on the portal frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a coupling, the screw rod is connected with a movable block in a threaded manner, the portal frame is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the movable block is slidably connected on the limiting rod. Through the translation device, the movable block is driven to move under the starting operation of the second motor, so that the position above the position where the workpiece is required to be processed is adjusted.
Preferably, the movable block is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a groove plate, the groove plate is fixedly connected to the movable block, a third motor is fixedly connected to the groove plate, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod A through a coupler, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the rotating rod A. Through the adjusting device, the fixing seat is driven to move under the starting operation of the third motor, so that the position required by the workpiece processing is adjusted.
Preferably, the engraving device is arranged on the fixing seat and comprises a fourth motor, the fourth motor is fixedly connected on the fixing seat, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B through a coupler, and the rotating rod B is fixedly connected with an engraving die. Through the engraving device, the engraving die is driven to rotate under the starting operation of the fourth motor, so that the engraving work is performed on the processed workpiece.
Preferably, the cooling device is arranged on the workbench and comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the workbench, a submersible pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, the output end of the submersible pump is fixedly connected with a first pipeline, a high-pressure bin is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first pipeline and is fixedly connected to a groove plate, a second pipeline is fixedly connected to the high-pressure bin, a high-pressure spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the second pipeline, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are hoses with certain telescopic functions. Through the cooling device that sets up, make it can cool off the cooling to carving die utensil.
Preferably, the workbench is fixedly connected with a control panel, the lower part of the workbench is fixedly connected with supporting legs, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the supporting legs.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a separating integrated engraving and milling machine, which comprises the following steps of
The beneficial effects are that:
1. This separation integrated form cnc engraving and milling machine through the locating hole that sets up, makes it can fix the processing work piece through inserting the bolt, adaptation and the size of different processing work pieces. Through the basin of setting up, effectually prevent dust the effect of manger plate. And the portal frame is driven to slide to the position above the processed workpiece through the arranged sliding device. The movable block is driven to move through the arranged translation device, and the movable block is adjusted to be above the position where the workpiece is required to be machined.
2. This separation integrated form cnc engraving and milling machine through the adjusting device who sets up, drives the fixing base and moves about, adjusts to the required position of processing work piece. And the engraving die is driven to rotate through the engraving device, so that the engraving work is performed on the processed workpiece. And cooling the engraving die through the cooling device.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 4 according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a workbench, a 2, a bracket, a 3, a fixing mechanism, 301, a water tank, 302, a base, 303, a locating hole, 304, a placing plate, 305, a bolt, 306, a water outlet, 307, a nut, 4, a sliding device, 401, a guide rail, 402, a sliding block, 403, a first motor, 404, a ball screw, 405, a portal frame, 5, a translation device, 501, a second motor, 502, a screw, 503, a movable block, 504, a limit rod, 6, an adjusting device, 601, a groove plate, 602, a third motor, 603, a rotating rod A, 604, a fixing seat, 7, an engraving device, 701, a fourth motor, 702, a rotating rod B, 703, an engraving die, 8, a cooling device, 801, a water tank, 802, a first pipeline, 803, a high-pressure bin, 804, a second pipeline, 805, a high-pressure nozzle, 9, a control panel, 10, a supporting leg, 11 and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a separation integrated engraving and milling machine, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a support 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the support 2, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a water tank 301, the water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the support 2, a base 302 is fixedly connected to the water tank 301, a plurality of positioning holes 303 are formed in the base 302, a placing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the water tank 301, a plurality of bolts 305 are placed in the placing plate 304, a water outlet 306 is formed in the water tank 301, and nuts 307 are connected to the base 302 in a threaded manner. Through the locating hole 303 that sets up, make it can fix the processing work piece through bolt 305, and the quantity of locating hole 303 is more, adapts to the size with different processing work pieces, has increased its practicality. Through the basin 301 that sets up, effectually prevent dust the effect of manger plate. By providing the drain port 306, the surplus water during processing can be collected.
The water tank 301 is provided with a sliding device 4, the sliding device 4 comprises a guide rail 401, the guide rail 401 is fixedly connected to the water tank 301, a sliding block 402 is slidably connected to the guide rail 401, a first motor 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 402, a ball screw 404 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 403 through a coupler, a portal frame 405 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 402, and the other end of the ball screw 404 is rotatably connected to the placing plate 304. Through the ball screw 404, the slider 402 is driven to slide on the guide rail 401 under the starting operation of the first motor 403, so that the portal frame 405 is driven to slide to the position above the workpiece.
Be provided with translation device 5 on portal frame 405, translation device 5 includes second motor 501, and second motor 501 fixed connection is on portal frame 405, and the output of second motor 501 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with screw rod 502, and threaded connection has movable block 503 on the screw rod 502, fixedly connected with gag lever post 504 on portal frame 405, movable block 503 sliding connection is on gag lever post 504. Through the translation device 5, the movable block 503 is driven to move under the starting operation of the second motor 501, so as to adjust to the position above the position where the workpiece needs to be processed.
In this embodiment, through the positioning holes 303, the processing workpiece can be fixed by inserting the pins 305, and the number of the positioning holes 303 is large, so that the positioning holes are suitable for the sizes of different processing workpieces, and the practicability is improved. Through the basin 301 that sets up, effectually prevent dust the effect of manger plate. Excess water during processing is collected by the provided drain port 306. The portal frame 405 is driven to slide by the sliding device 4 to a position above the workpiece to be processed. The movable block 503 is driven to move by the arranged translation device 5, so that the position above the position required to process the workpiece is adjusted.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme that, preferably, an adjusting device 6 is arranged on a movable block 503, the adjusting device 6 comprises a groove plate 601, the groove plate 601 is fixedly connected with a movable block 503, a third motor 602 is fixedly connected with the groove plate 601, the output end of the third motor 602 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod A603 through a coupler, and a fixed seat 604 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod A603. The adjusting device 6 is arranged to drive the fixing seat 604 to move under the starting operation of the third motor 602, so as to adjust the fixing seat to a position required by processing a workpiece.
The engraving device 7 is arranged on the fixing seat 604, the engraving device 7 comprises a fourth motor 701, the fourth motor 701 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 604, the output end of the fourth motor 701 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B702 through a coupler, and the rotating rod B702 is fixedly connected with an engraving die 703. Through the carving device 7, the carving die 703 is driven to rotate under the starting operation of the fourth motor 701, so that the carving work is performed on the processed workpiece.
Be provided with cooling device 8 on workstation 1, cooling device 8 includes water tank 801, water tank 801 fixed connection is on workstation 1, the inside fixed mounting of water tank 801 has the immersible pump, the output fixedly connected with first pipeline 802 of immersible pump, fixedly connected with high-pressure storehouse 803 on the end of first pipeline 802, high-pressure storehouse 803 fixed connection is on recess board 601, fixedly connected with second pipeline 804 on the high-pressure storehouse 803, fixedly connected with high-pressure shower nozzle 805 on the second pipeline 804, first pipeline 802 and second pipeline 804 are the hose that has certain flexible function. The carving die 703 can be cooled down by the cooling device 8.
The workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 9, the lower part of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 10, and the supporting leg 10 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 11.
In this embodiment, the adjusting device 6 is provided to drive the fixing seat 604 to move, so as to adjust the position required for processing the workpiece. The engraving device 7 drives the engraving die 703 to rotate, and performs engraving work on the processed workpiece. The engraving die 703 is cooled by a cooling device 8.
The working principle of the separating integrated engraving and milling machine is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the work piece is fixed in use by inserting the pin 305 into the interior of the locating hole 303. By controlling the first motor 403 to start, under the operation of the first motor 403, the ball screw 404 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 402 is driven to move, and the portal frame 405 is driven to move, so that the portal frame slides to the position above the processed workpiece. By controlling the second motor 501 to start, the second motor 501 drives the screw 502 to rotate and drives the movable block 503 to move under the operation of the second motor 501, so as to adjust to the position above the position where the workpiece is required to be processed. By controlling the third motor 602 to start, the third motor 602 operates to drive the rotating rod a603 to rotate and drive the fixing seat 604 to move, so that the fixing seat is adjusted to a required position for processing a workpiece. By controlling the fourth motor 701 to start, under the operation of the fourth motor 701, the rotating rod B702 is driven to rotate, and the engraving die 703 is driven to rotate, so that the engraving work is performed on the processed workpiece. By controlling the starting of the submersible pump, under the operation of the submersible pump, water in the water tank 801 is pumped into the first pipeline 802, then is subjected to high-pressure treatment through the high-pressure bin 803, and is transmitted to the high-pressure spray head 805 through the second pipeline 804, so that the high-pressure spray head 805 sprays water, and the engraving die 703 is cooled.