Profiling router
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing, and particularly relates to a profiling router.
Background
The profiling router is a machine for processing curved surfaces of wood, aluminum plates, iron plates and aluminum alloy plates according to specific requirements. The working principle of the cutting machine is mainly that cutting machining is realized through high-speed rotation of a cutter, and meanwhile, a workbench is fed at a constant speed so as to realize machining precision of a machined part. The cutter system of the machine can be lifted and lowered to adapt to the processing requirements of different heights, and the feeding system of the machine adopts high-precision screw rod transmission, so that the precision of a machined part is further ensured. The profiling router is widely applied to actual production, is suitable for processing parts with various shapes, can process parts with small curvature radius, and can process solid wood furniture and plate furniture. The method is mainly used for milling planes, milling curved surfaces (namely curved surfaces and molded surfaces), trimming, processing tenons, mortises, small-batch elliptical mortises and the like. When the special fixture is used, the parts can be subjected to professional milling such as internal profiling, profile curve milling, engraving and engraving.
The utility model discloses an automatic profiling router with a woodworking outer circle and circular arc-shaped profile, which comprises a frame, a rotary workbench, a first motor, a pushing cylinder, an upper sliding plate, a lower sliding plate, a second motor, a cutter shaft, a cutter and a pneumatic positioning mechanism, wherein the rotary workbench is arranged in the middle of the frame, the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the frame and is in transmission connection with the rotary workbench, a hinge mounting plate is arranged at one corner of the frame, the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate are arranged on the hinge mounting plate through upper and lower adjusting plates, the second motor and the cutter shaft are respectively and vertically arranged on the side surfaces of the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate, the cutter shaft is in transmission connection with the second motor, the cutter is arranged at the bottom of the cutter shaft, the cutter shaft is also provided with a profiling bearing, the pushing cylinder is arranged at the other corner of the frame, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder is hinged with the side surface of the hinge mounting plate, and the pneumatic positioning mechanism is arranged on the rotary workbench. The existing profiling router can generate a large amount of scraps in the processing process, is inconvenient to clean and can influence the working environment.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims at solving the technical problems and provides a profiling router for cleaning scraps generated in the machining process.
In view of the above, the utility model provides a profiling router, which comprises a routing mechanism, a base and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the routing mechanism comprises a workbench and a cutter, the base is used for mounting the routing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first absorption cover, a first pipeline, a second absorption cover, a second pipeline, a recovery box, a negative pressure pump and a first filter screen, the first absorption cover is arranged at the cutter, the second absorption cover is arranged at the workbench, the first absorption cover is communicated with the recovery box through the first pipeline, the second absorption cover is communicated with the recovery box through the second pipeline, the negative pressure pump generates negative pressure to guide chips into the recovery box through the absorption cover and the pipeline, the first filter screen is arranged in the recovery box and filters the chips, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the base.
In this technical scheme, produce the negative pressure through the negative pressure pump, utilize first absorption cover and second absorption cover to absorb the piece of workstation and cutter department respectively to in leading-in the collection box through the pipeline, can clear up the piece that the routing in-process produced effectively, keep operational environment's cleanness.
The cleaning mechanism further comprises a sealing cover, a collecting box, a moving groove, a threaded rod, a cleaning brush, a second filter screen and a negative pressure pump, wherein the sealing cover is detachably connected with the collecting box, the collecting box is detachably connected to the side wall of the base, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side in the collecting box, the first filter screen is arranged between the top of the outer wall of the collecting box and the inner wall of the collecting box, the two moving grooves are respectively formed in the inner sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the collecting box, the threaded rod is rotatably connected in the moving groove, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a motor, two ends of the moving plate are respectively connected with the threaded rod in a threaded mode, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate, the cleaning brush is in butt joint with the first filter screen, the second filter screen is arranged at the communicating position of the negative pressure pump and the collecting box, and the negative pressure pump is arranged on the outer side of the left side wall of the collecting box.
In the above technical scheme, further, base bottom four corners department is provided with the connecting rod respectively, the connecting rod is connected with the walking wheel through the mounting bracket, the inboard fixedly connected with scraper blade in mounting bracket top, scraper blade is close to walking wheel one side and is circular-arc structure.
In the above technical scheme, further, the left and right sides of the base are provided with supporting mechanisms.
The technical scheme includes that the support mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a plurality of sliding grooves, a hydraulic rod, a sliding block, a support rod, a limiting ring, a support pad, a movable rod, a threaded hole, a threaded groove and locking bolts, wherein the sliding grooves are respectively formed in the side wall of a base, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding groove, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block, the limiting ring is movably sleeved outside the support rod, the support pad is movably connected to the bottom end of the support rod, the movable rod is movably connected between the limiting ring and the support pad, the threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the limiting ring, the threaded groove is respectively formed in the side wall of the support rod, the locking bolts penetrate through the side wall of the limiting ring and extend to the inside of the threaded groove, and the locking bolts are respectively connected with the threaded hole and the threaded groove in a threaded mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. Negative pressure is generated through the negative pressure pump, and the first absorption cover and the second absorption cover are utilized to absorb scraps at the workbench and the cutter respectively, and the scraps are led into the recovery box through the pipeline, so that scraps generated in the routing process can be effectively cleaned, and the working environment is kept clean.
2. Through motor drive threaded rod rotation, make the movable plate remove in the removal inslot to drive the clearance brush and clear up first filter screen, can clean the piece into the collecting box, prevent that the piece from blockking up first filter screen.
3. The walking wheel makes the profile modeling router can conveniently remove, has improved its flexibility, and debris on the walking wheel can be scraped effectively to the scraper blade, avoids debris to pile up and influences the removal effect.
4. When not needing to remove, the downwardly moving spacing ring for supporting pad and ground keep the horizontality, then connect screw hole and the thread groove that is located the below through the locking bolt, realize fixing, then the hydraulic stem drives the bracing piece and moves down, until the supporting pad removes subaerial, realizes stable support, has strengthened stability and reliability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the recovery tank of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the travelling wheel of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support bar of the present utility model.
The label in the figure is:
1-base, 2-routing mechanism, 21-workstation, 22-cutter, 3-clearance mechanism, 31-first absorption cover, 32-first pipeline, 33-second absorption cover, 34-second pipeline, 35-recovery tank, 36-negative pressure pump, 37-first filter screen, 38-sealed lid, 39-collecting box, 310-shifting chute, 311-threaded rod, 312-motor, 313-shifting board, 314-clearance brush, 315-second filter screen, 4-connecting rod, 5-walking wheel, 6-scraper blade, 7-supporting mechanism, 71-spout, 72-hydraulic stem, 73-slider, 74-bracing piece, 75-spacing ring, 76-supporting pad, 77-movable stem, 78-threaded hole, 79-thread groove, 710-locking bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
Example 1:
The embodiment of the application provides a profiling router, which comprises a routing mechanism 2, a base 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 and a cleaning mechanism 3, wherein the routing mechanism 2 comprises a workbench 21 and a cutter 22, the base 1 is used for mounting the routing mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a first absorption cover 31, a first pipeline 32, a second absorption cover 33, a second pipeline 34, a recovery box 35, a negative pressure pump 36 and a first filter screen 37, the first absorption cover 31 is arranged at the cutter 22, the second absorption cover 33 is arranged at the workbench 21, the first absorption cover 31 is communicated with the recovery box 35 through the first pipeline 32, the second absorption cover 33 is communicated with the recovery box 35 through the second pipeline 34, the negative pressure pump 36 generates negative pressure to guide scraps into the recovery box 35 through the absorption cover and the pipeline, the first filter screen 37 is arranged in the recovery box 35 and filters the scraps, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the base 1.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure pump 36, and the first and second suction hoods 31 and 33 are used to absorb the chips at the working table 21 and the cutter 22, respectively, and guide the chips into the recovery tank 35 through the pipeline, so that the chips generated in the routing process can be effectively cleaned, and the working environment can be kept clean.
Example 2:
the present embodiment provides a profiling router, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical scheme including the above embodiment, and the cleaning mechanism 3 further includes:
the sealing cover 38 is detachably connected with the recovery box 35, and the recovery box 35 is detachably connected to the side wall of the base 1;
The collecting box 39, the collecting box 39 is fixedly connected to the right side in the recovery box 35, and the first filter screen 37 is arranged between the top of the outer wall of the collecting box 39 and the inner wall of the recovery box 35;
A moving groove 310, wherein the two moving grooves 310 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the recovery box 35;
The threaded rod 311 is rotatably connected in the moving groove 310, and one end of the threaded rod 311 is connected with a motor 312;
The two ends of the moving plate 313 are respectively connected to the threaded rod 311 in a threaded manner;
The cleaning brush 314, the cleaning brush 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate 313, and the cleaning brush 314 is abutted against the first filter screen 37;
The second filter screen 315, the second filter screen 315 sets up the intercommunication department at negative pressure pump 36 and collection box 35, and negative pressure pump 36 sets up the outside at the left side wall of collection box 35.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the motor 312 drives the threaded rod 311 to rotate, so that the moving plate 313 moves in the moving slot 310, and the cleaning brush 314 is driven to clean the first filter screen 37, so that the debris can be cleaned into the collecting box 39, and the debris can be prevented from blocking the first filter screen 37.
Example 3:
The embodiment provides a profiling router, which is characterized in that connecting rods 4 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of a base 1, the connecting rods 4 are connected with travelling wheels 5 through mounting frames, scraping plates 6 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the tops of the mounting frames, and one sides of the scraping plates 6 close to the travelling wheels 5 are in an arc-shaped structure.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the travelling wheel 5 enables the profiling router to move conveniently, so that flexibility is improved, and the scraper 6 can effectively scrape sundries on the travelling wheel 5, so as to avoid accumulation of sundries and influence on moving effect.
Example 4:
The present embodiment provides a profiling router, which has the following technical characteristics in addition to the technical scheme including the above embodiment, and the left and right sides of the base 1 are provided with supporting mechanisms 7, and the supporting mechanisms 7 include:
The sliding grooves 71, a plurality of sliding grooves 71 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the base 1;
the hydraulic rod 72, the hydraulic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the chute 71;
the sliding block 73 is connected in the sliding groove 71 in a sliding way, and the sliding block 73 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod 72;
the support rod 74, the support rod 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 73;
The limiting ring 75 is movably sleeved outside the supporting rod 74;
the support pad 76, the support pad 76 is movably connected to the bottom end of the support bar 74;
a movable rod 77, the movable rod 77 being movably connected between the limit ring 75 and the support pad 76;
a threaded hole 78, the threaded hole 78 being provided in a side wall of the stop collar 75;
The thread grooves 79, the two thread grooves 79 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the support rod 74;
The locking bolt 710 penetrates through the side wall of the limiting ring 75 through the threaded hole 78 and extends to the inside of the threaded groove 79, and the locking bolt 710 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 78 and the threaded groove 79 respectively.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, when the support pad 76 and the ground are kept in a horizontal state by moving the limiting ring 75 downward, the threaded hole 78 and the threaded groove 79 located below are connected by the locking bolt 710, fixing is achieved, and then the hydraulic rod 72 drives the support rod 74 to move downward until the support pad 76 moves to the ground, so that stable support is achieved, and stability and reliability are enhanced.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative, not restrictive, of the present application, and many forms may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are protected by the present application.