Drilling equipment for mechanical parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical production, in particular to mechanical accessory drilling equipment.
Background
The mechanical parts can be divided into two types, namely standard parts and optional parts, wherein the standard parts refer to auxiliary parts which are randomly arranged, if standard configuration is absent, the use and the performance of a product can be affected to a certain extent, and the optional parts refer to parts which can enhance the functions of the product and improve the performance of the product beyond the standard configuration.
The backup pad in the standard accessory often need to drill it in the course of working, and current most machine accessory drilling equipment is when drilling to the backup pad, and most all is once to drilling to a backup pad, and a accessory is after having bored the hole and need be changed the backup pad, and waste time leads to drilling speed slower, and work efficiency is lower, is unfavorable for the drilling to the backup pad.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the mechanical accessory drilling equipment which has the advantages that the equipment can conveniently and rapidly process the supporting plates, a plurality of supporting plates can be processed at one time and then replaced, most of fragments generated during drilling can be cleaned more rapidly, the drilling speed is improved, the working efficiency is further improved, and the like, and the problems that when the equipment is used for drilling the supporting plates, most of equipment is used for drilling one supporting plate at one time, the supporting plates are required to be replaced after one accessory is drilled, the time is wasted, the drilling speed is slower, the working efficiency is lower, and the drilling of the supporting plates is unfavorable are solved.
(II) technical scheme
The mechanical accessory drilling equipment comprises a workbench, wherein a protective box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, the lower surface of the protective box is provided with an opening, the front surface of the protective box is provided with a movable door, an observation window is arranged on the movable door, a first mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a mounting rod is welded at the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench, a mounting plate is welded at the upper end of the mounting rod, and the lower surface of the mounting plate corresponds to the lower surface of the first mounting groove;
The movable device is arranged in the first mounting groove and used for moving the support plate to be drilled left and right;
the upper surface of the workbench is slidably provided with a cleaning and placing device, and the cleaning and placing device is used for placing a supporting plate which needs to be drilled and collecting a part of generated scraps during drilling;
Preferably, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor rotates to penetrate through the lower surface of the mounting plate;
The lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the upper end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor;
The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a circular mounting plate, and the lower surface of the circular mounting plate is fixedly provided with a drill bit.
Preferably, the moving device comprises a threaded rod, and the left end and the right end of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first mounting groove;
The right side surface of the workbench is fixedly provided with a second motor corresponding to the position of the first mounting groove, and the output end of the second motor penetrates into the first mounting groove in a rotating way and is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod;
Wherein, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the slide, and clearance placer sets up the upper surface at the slide.
Preferably, the cleaning and placing device comprises a movable mounting plate, wherein the movable mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate;
Wherein, the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of removal mounting panel, and the inside of standing groove is provided with rather than the accessory placing plate of looks adaptation, has seted up a plurality of accessory standing grooves on the accessory placing plate, and the piece hole that drops has all been seted up to the lower surface of a plurality of accessory standing grooves.
Preferably, a cleaning groove is formed in the lower end of the front side surface of the movable mounting plate, and a rectangular groove is formed in the rear end of the inner wall of the upper side of the cleaning groove;
The upper end of the rectangular groove extends to the inside of the placing groove and is communicated with the inside of the placing groove;
wherein, the inside of clearance groove is provided with the clearance casket rather than looks adaptation.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the placing groove are correspondingly provided with circular mounting grooves, and the inside of each circular mounting groove is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod;
Wherein, the flexible end of two second hydraulic telescoping rods all with the lower surface contact of accessory placing plate.
Preferably, two rectangular holes are formed in the left surface and the right surface of the protective box at positions corresponding to the first mounting groove.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical accessory drilling device, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
1. This machine parts drilling equipment removes the mounting panel and removes through mobile device for the drill bit is convenient to process a plurality of backup pads, once can process a plurality of backup pads after, changes again, has improved drilling speed, and then has improved work efficiency.
2. This machine parts drilling equipment, the piece after the processing can get into the inside of clearance casket through the rectangular hole mostly, can take out the clearance casket from the inside of clearance groove through, and more convenient and fast clears up the piece that most produced when drilling, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved workman's work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a machine tool assembly drilling apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a protective case according to the present utility model schematic internal cross-sectional structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section side view of the workbench of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning and placing device according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a workbench, a 2, a protective box, a 3, a movable door, a 4, a viewing window, a 5, a first mounting groove, a 6, a mounting rod, a 7, a mounting plate, a 8, a first motor, a 9, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, a 10, a circular mounting plate, a 11, a drill bit, a 12, a threaded rod, a 13, a second motor, a 14, a sliding plate, a 15, a movable mounting plate, a 16, a placing groove, a 17, a fitting placing plate, a 18, a cleaning groove, a 19, a rectangular groove, a 20, a circular mounting groove, a 21, a second hydraulic telescopic rod, a 22, a fitting placing groove, a 23, a debris dropping hole, a 24, a rectangular hole and a 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a new technical scheme, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a protective box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the lower surface of the protective box 2 is provided with an opening, the front surface of the protective box 2 is provided with a movable door 3, an observation window 4 is arranged on the movable door 3, a first mounting groove 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a mounting rod 6 is welded at the rear end of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a mounting plate 7 is welded at the upper end of the mounting rod 6, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 7 corresponds to the lower surface of the first mounting groove 5;
Wherein, a moving device is arranged in the first mounting groove 5 and is used for moving a support plate needing to be drilled left and right;
the upper surface of the workbench 1 is slidably provided with a cleaning and placing device, and the cleaning and placing device is used for placing a supporting plate which needs to be drilled and collecting a part of generated scraps during drilling;
Further, the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly provided with a first motor 8, and the output end of the first motor 8 rotates to penetrate through the lower surface of the mounting plate 7;
the lower surface of the mounting plate 7 is provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 9, and the upper end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 8;
Wherein, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is fixedly provided with a circular mounting plate 10, and the lower surface of the circular mounting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a drill bit 11.
Further, the moving device comprises a threaded rod 12, and the left end and the right end of the threaded rod 12 are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the first mounting groove 5;
The right side surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 13 corresponding to the position of the first mounting groove 5, and the output end of the second motor 13 penetrates into the first mounting groove 5 in a rotating way and is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod 12;
Wherein, the surface screw thread of threaded rod 12 is connected with slide 14, and clearance placer sets up at the upper surface of slide 14.
Further, the cleaning and placing device comprises a movable mounting plate 15, wherein the movable mounting plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding plate 14;
wherein, the upper surface of the movable mounting plate 15 is provided with a placement groove 16, the interior of the placement groove 16 is provided with a fitting placement plate 17 which is matched with the placement groove 16, the fitting placement plate 17 is provided with a plurality of fitting placement grooves 22, and the lower surfaces of the fitting placement grooves 22 are provided with a chip dropping hole 23.
Further, the support plate to be processed is placed in a plurality of accessory placing grooves 22 on accessory placing plates 17 with corresponding sizes, the movable door 3 is opened, the accessory placing plates 17 with the support plate are placed in the placing grooves 16, the second motor 13 is started, the threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 13, the sliding plate 14 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 12 moves left and right along with the threaded rod 12, the movable mounting plate 15 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 14 is driven to move left and right, the movable mounting plate 15 moves to enable the accessory placing plates 17 placed on the movable mounting plate to synchronously move with the support plate placed on the accessory placing plates 17, so that the support plate is aligned with the drill bit 11, the output end of the first motor 8 and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 are started to rotate, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected with the first motor 8 is driven to start to rotate, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 drives the circular mounting plate 10 fixedly connected with the lower end of the circular mounting plate 10 to start rotating and drive the circular mounting plate 10 to move downwards, the drill bit 11 fixedly connected with the lower end of the circular mounting plate 10 drills along with the rotation of the circular mounting plate 10 and synchronously moves, so that the support plate is drilled, after the first drill is finished, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 moves upwards and further drives the drill bit 11 fixedly connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod to synchronously move, the second motor 13 is started again, the slide plate 14 moves again, the mounting plate 15, the accessory placing plate 17 and the support plate placed on the accessory placing groove 22 move along with the movement, the next support plate is aligned with the drill bit 11 to drill holes again, the drilling is performed on the support plate placed on the accessory placing plate 17 in a circulating manner, and the convenient and quick support plate can be processed through the arrangement of the moving device and the cleaning placing device, a plurality of backup pads can be processed once, change again, drilling speed has been improved, and then work efficiency has been improved.
Further, a cleaning groove 18 is formed in the lower end of the front side surface of the movable mounting plate 15, and a rectangular groove 19 is formed in the rear end of the upper side inner wall of the cleaning groove 18;
wherein the upper end of the rectangular groove 19 extends to the inside of the placement groove 16 and communicates with the inside of the placement groove 16;
Wherein the cleaning tank 18 is provided with a cleaning cassette 25 adapted thereto.
Further, the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the placement groove 16 are correspondingly provided with circular mounting grooves 20, and the inside of the two circular mounting grooves 20 is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 21;
Wherein the telescopic ends of both the second hydraulic telescopic rods 21 are in contact with the lower surface of the accessory placing plate 17.
Further, two rectangular holes 24 are formed in the left and right surfaces of the protection box 2 at positions corresponding to the first mounting grooves 5.
Further, when boring the hole to the backup pad, the partly piece that produces falls into the inside of clearance casket 25 downwards through piece hole 23 and rectangular channel 19 that drops, after the work finishes, can open dodge gate 3, take out the inside of clearance casket 25 from clearance groove 18, clear up the inside piece of clearance casket 25 away, carry out simple clearance on the workstation, through the setting of clearance placer, the piece clearance that produces when drilling with the majority that can be more quick has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved workman's work efficiency.
Working principle: when the equipment is used, a support plate to be processed is placed in a plurality of accessory placing grooves 22 on accessory placing plates 17 with corresponding sizes, then the movable door 3 is opened, the accessory placing plates 17 with the support plate are placed in the placing grooves 16, the second motor 13 is started, the threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 13, the sliding plate 14 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 12 moves left and right along with the threaded rod 12, the movable mounting plate 15 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 14 is driven to move left and right, the movable mounting plate 15 is moved to enable the accessory placing plates 17 placed on the movable mounting plate to synchronously move with the support plate placed on the accessory placing plates 17, so that the support plate is aligned with the drill bit 11, the output end of the first motor 8 and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 are started to rotate, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 fixedly connected with the first motor 8 is driven to start rotating, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 drives the circular mounting plate 10 fixedly connected with the lower end of the circular mounting plate 10 to start rotating and drive the circular mounting plate 10 to move downwards, the drill bit 11 fixedly connected with the lower end of the circular mounting plate 10 drills along with the rotation of the circular mounting plate 10 and synchronously moves, so that the support plate is drilled, after the first drill is finished, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 9 moves upwards and further drives the drill bit 11 fixedly connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod to synchronously move, the second motor 13 is started again, the slide plate 14 moves again, the movable mounting plate 15, the accessory placing plate 17 and the support plate placed in the accessory placing groove 22 also move along with the movement of the slide plate, the next support plate is aligned with the drill bit 11 to drill holes again, the drilling is carried out on the support plate placed on the accessory placing plate 17 in a circulating manner, and the support plate can be conveniently and quickly processed through the arrangement of the moving device and the cleaning placing device, the utility model discloses a drilling machine is characterized in that a plurality of backup pads can be processed once, change again, drilling speed has been improved, and then work efficiency has been improved, when having bored the hole to the backup pad, the inside that produces a part piece drops into clearance casket 25 downwards through piece drop hole 23 and rectangular channel 19, after work finishes, can open dodge gate 3, take out clearance casket 25 from the inside of clearance groove 18, clear away the inside piece clearance of clearance casket 25, carry out simple clearance on the workstation, through the setting of clearance placer, the piece clearance that will produce when drilling that can be more quick falls, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, and workman's work efficiency has been improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.