CN222112529U - Grain wheat seed selection machine - Google Patents

Grain wheat seed selection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222112529U
CN222112529U CN202420701755.3U CN202420701755U CN222112529U CN 222112529 U CN222112529 U CN 222112529U CN 202420701755 U CN202420701755 U CN 202420701755U CN 222112529 U CN222112529 U CN 222112529U
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
fixedly connected
wheat seed
connecting shaft
wheat
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CN202420701755.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏国军
王新国
张锋
张立东
马孝锋
李磊
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Henan Saide Seed Industry Co ltd
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Henan Saide Seed Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain wheat seed finely-sorting machine, which relates to the technical field of seed finely-sorting machines and comprises a main body, wherein a movable groove is formed in the main body, a connecting shaft is connected to an inner bearing of the main body, a screen plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft, a storage chamber is formed in the lower end of the main body, and a slope is formed in the lower end of the storage chamber. According to the wheat seed collecting device, the first transmission group, the semicircular gears and the transmission gears are arranged to drive the sieve plates to incline, the torsional springs are arranged to enable the semicircular gears to incline in the opposite direction when the semicircular gears are separated from the transmission gears, the wheat seeds are repeatedly driven to move, the second transmission group is arranged to enable the two groups of sieve plates to synchronously move, the storage chamber, the slope and the discharging door are arranged to discharge the screened wheat seeds, and the pull rod, the blocking piece, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are arranged to collect the wheat seeds on the sieve plates.

Description

Grain wheat seed selection machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed refiners, in particular to a grain and wheat seed refiner.
Background
Wheat is a generic name of wheat plants, the representative species is common wheat is gramineae, the wheat is a cereal crop widely planted in all regions of the world, caryopsis of the wheat is one of staple foods of human beings, the wheat can be made into foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like after being ground into flour, beer, alcohol, white spirit (or biomass fuel, the wheat occupies an important position in the life of people) after being fermented, so the yield of the wheat is critical to social life, and the breeding of wheat seeds is directly related to the yield of the wheat.
At present, cereal wheat seed selection machine among the prior art is usually on falling the sieve of slope with the wheat seed, sieves the wheat seed, when sieving, the sieve can't sieve a large amount of wheat seeds, can make the partly meeting the condition wheat seed receive and block, can't sieve, there is the problem that can't make the wheat seed carry out thoroughly sieving, and when sieving, the inside crushed wheat straw that can exist of wheat seed, and when sieving, the crushed wheat straw size is different, can't sieve it, the inside wheat straw that can exist of wheat seed after sieving, make the unable direct use of wheat seed after sieving, there is the problem that can't sieve the inside crushed wheat straw of wheat seed.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grain wheat seed classificator, which solves the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
The movable groove is formed in the main body, a connecting shaft is connected to an inner bearing of the main body, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft, a storage chamber is formed in the lower end of the main body, a slope is formed in the lower end of the storage chamber, a discharging door is hinged to one side of the main body, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body, and an output motor is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the main body;
The transmission device comprises an output motor, a transmission wheel of a first transmission group, a semicircular gear, a transmission gear, a connecting shaft, a torsion spring, a blocking block, a first collecting box and a second collecting box, wherein one side of the output motor is connected with the transmission wheel of the first transmission group through an output shaft key;
The one end output shaft key of output motor is connected with the flabellum, collection mouth has been seted up to the inside of main part, one side fixedly connected with stand pipe of collection mouth, the lower extreme sliding connection of stand pipe has the support frame, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of support frame filters the bag, one side fixedly connected with main part of stand pipe.
Optionally, a side bearing of semicircle gear is connected with the main part, the torsional spring encircles around the connecting axle, and the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of main part, the stop block runs through the main part until being connected with the movable groove, the shape of movable groove is convex.
Optionally, movable groove one side is closely laminated with one side of sieve, the inside of main part is provided with the structure of two sets of sieves, one side fixedly connected with second transmission group of connecting axle, the second transmission group carries out interconnect with the structure of two sets of sieves, first transmission group is in the inside of main part.
Optionally, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are respectively in the lower extreme of two blocks, two blocks carry out interconnect, one side fixedly connected with pull rod of block, there is the chamfer one side of block, two blocks are in the lower part of two sets of sieve respectively.
Optionally, the position of flabellum is in one side of inlet pipe lower extreme, the position of collecting the mouth corresponds with the position of flabellum, the collecting the mouth is loudspeaker form, there is the interval between flabellum and the main part, the slope inclines to one side of discharge gate.
Optionally, filter bag and stand pipe intercommunication, the inside fixedly connected with flow distribution plate of inlet pipe, the flow distribution plate has a plurality of, and evenly distributed is in the lower part of inlet pipe, the upper end of flow distribution plate is the V font.
Three beneficial effects
The utility model provides a grain wheat seed refiner, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This cereal wheat seed selection machine, through setting up first drive group, semicircle gear, drive the sieve and incline, through setting up the torsional spring, when making semicircle gear and drive gear separation, the sieve is to opposite direction slope, drive the wheat seed repeatedly and remove, through setting up the second drive group, make two sets of sieves carry out synchronous movement, through setting up bin, slope, discharge gate, discharge the wheat seed after sieving, through setting up pull rod, the block, first collecting box, the second collecting box, collect the wheat seed on the sieve.
2. This cereal wheat seed selection machine, through setting up flabellum, output motor, bloies to the wheat seed, separates inside wheat straw, through setting up the flow distribution plate, reduces the outflow of wheat seed, through setting up collecting port, stand pipe, in carrying the wheat straw to the filter bag, through setting up the support frame, be convenient for install the filter bag with take off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model in front section;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model, partially enlarged at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first left-hand section of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second left-view cross-section of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a main body; 2, a first transmission group, 3, an output motor, 4, a semicircular gear, 5, a discharging door, 6, a transmission gear, 7, a connecting shaft, 8, a torsion spring, 9, a storage chamber, 10, a sieve plate, 11, a second transmission group, 12, a filter bag, 13, a supporting frame, 14, a guide pipe, 15, a collecting port, 16, a splitter plate, 17, a feeding pipe, 18, fan blades, 19, a first collecting box, 20, a pull rod, 21, a second collecting box, 22, a slope, 23, a movable groove, 24 and a blocking block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: A grain wheat seed finely selecting machine comprises a main body 1, wherein a movable groove 23 is formed in the main body 1, the movable groove 23 is arc-shaped, the movable groove 23 is formed in the main body 1, a connecting shaft 7 is connected to an inner bearing of the main body 1, a screen plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft 7, one side of the movable groove 23 is closely attached to one side of the screen plate 10, two groups of screen plates 10 are arranged in the main body 1, a storage chamber 9 is formed at the lower end of the main body 1, a slope 22 is formed at the lower end of the storage chamber 9, a discharging door 5 is hinged to one side of the main body 1, a feeding pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body 1, an output motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the main body 1, a driving wheel of a first driving group 2 is connected to one side of the output motor 3 through an output shaft key, the first driving group 2 is positioned in the main body 1, one side of the other driving wheel of the first driving group 2 is fixedly connected with a semicircular gear 4, one side bearing of the semicircular gear 4 is connected with a main body 1, the lower end of the semicircular gear 4 is in meshed connection with a driving gear 6, one side of the driving gear 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 7, one side of the connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second driving group 11, the second driving group 11 interconnects the structures of the two groups of sieve plates 10, one side of the connecting shaft 7 is fixedly connected with one end of a torsion spring 8, the torsion spring 8 surrounds the periphery of the connecting shaft 7, one side of the other end of the torsion spring 8 is fixedly connected with the main body 1, a blocking block 24 is movably connected in the main body 1, the blocking block 24 penetrates through the main body 1 until being connected with a movable groove 23, the two blocking blocks 24 are connected with each other, one side of the blocking block 24 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 20, one side of the blocking block 24 is provided with a chamfer, the two blocking blocks 24 are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two groups of sieve plates 10, one side of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the first collecting box 19, one side of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the second collecting box 21, the first collecting box 19 and the second collecting box 21 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the two blocking blocks 24, the sieve plates 10 are driven to incline through arranging the first transmission group 2, the semicircular gears 4 and the transmission gears 6, the sieve plates 10 are inclined in the opposite directions when the semicircular gears 4 are separated from the transmission gears 6 through arranging the torsion springs 8, the wheat seeds are repeatedly driven to move, the two groups of sieve plates 10 are synchronously moved through arranging the second transmission group 11, the screened wheat seeds are discharged through arranging the storage chamber 9, the slope 22 and the discharging door 5, and the wheat seeds on the sieve plates 10 are collected through arranging the pull rod 20, the blocking blocks 24, the first collecting box 19 and the second collecting box 21.
During the use, get into the wheat seed through inlet pipe 17, make the wheat seed drop to on the sieve 10, start output motor 3 through control structure, drive the drive wheel of first drive group 2 upper end and rotate, thereby drive semicircle gear 4 through the drive wheel of first drive group 2 lower extreme and rotate, drive the drive gear 6 who meshes with it and rotate to one side, make connecting axle 7 along with rotating, drive sieve 10 and use connecting axle 7 as the centre of a circle to rotate, thereby realize sieve 10 to incline to one side, make the wheat seed of sieve 10 upper end remove, and semicircle gear 4 rotates to when separating with drive gear 6, when being rotated by connecting axle 7, compressed torsional spring 8 stretches, will connect axle 7 to the opposite side and stimulate, drive sieve 10 to the opposite side slope, make the wheat seed carry out the repetitive motion, be convenient for carry out the screening, and through setting up two sets of sieve 10, make the screening more thorough, the wheat seed that the screening drops is stored in bin 9, open discharge gate 5, make the wheat seed discharge through slope 22, and the wheat seed that persists on 10, pull rod 20, when carrying out the separation with connecting axle 7, the dog 1 is carried out the separation to carry out in the first sieve box that the sieve is carried out to the sieve is thoroughly, the purpose is reached to the second sieve is realized, the wheat seed is separated to the first sieve box that the seed that the sieve is separated from the sieve is separated to the first, the seed has been separated from the first sieve box has been separated from the wheat seed has been separated in the sieve 1, and the purpose has been separated in the sieve box has been separated in the sieve 1, and has been separated the wheat seed in the seed has been separated in the stage and has been separated.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: A grain wheat seed finely selecting machine comprises a main body 1, a movable groove 23 is arranged in the main body 1, a connecting shaft 7 is connected with an inner bearing of the main body 1, a screen plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft 7, a storage chamber 9 is arranged at the lower end of the main body 1, a slope 22 is arranged at the lower end of the storage chamber 9, the slope 22 inclines to one side of a discharging door 5, the discharging door 5 is hinged to one side of the main body 1, a feeding pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body 1, a splitter plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the feeding pipe 17, a plurality of splitter plates 16 are distributed at the upper end of a lower part of the feeding pipe 17 in a V shape, an output motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the main body 1, one end of the output motor 3 is connected with a fan blade 18 in a key manner, the position of the fan blade 18 is positioned at one side of the lower end of the feeding pipe 17, there is the interval between flabellum 18 and main part 1, collection mouth 15 has been seted up to the inside of main part 1, the position of collection mouth 15 corresponds with the position of flabellum 18, collection mouth 15 is loudspeaker form, one side fixedly connected with stand pipe 14 of collection mouth 15, stand pipe 14's lower extreme sliding connection has support frame 13, support frame 13's lower extreme fixedly connected with filter bag 12, filter bag 12 and stand pipe 14 intercommunication, one side fixedly connected with main part 1 of stand pipe 14, through setting up flabellum 18, output motor 3, blow the wheat seed, separate inside wheat straw, through setting up flow distribution plate 16, reduce the outflow of wheat seed, through setting up collection mouth 15, stand pipe 14, carry the wheat straw to filter bag 12 in, through setting up support frame 13, be convenient for install and remove filter bag 12.
During the use, start output motor 3 through control structure, drive flabellum 18 and rotate, blow at the lower extreme of inlet pipe 17, pour the wheat seed into in inlet pipe 17 again, through the flow distribution plate 16 in the inlet pipe 17, cause blocking to the wheat seed, reduce a large amount of wheat seeds and pass through inlet pipe 17 together, blow the wheat seed, blow off the wheat straw in the wheat seed to collecting port 15, rethread collecting port 15 one side stand pipe 14 transmits to filter bag 12 in, collect the wheat straw through filter bag 12, and make the gas of blowing discharge through filter bag 12, prevent in the backflow stand pipe 14, cause the influence to the wheat straw that blows, and after filter bag 12 inside fills with the wheat straw, take out the lower extreme of stand 13 in the stand pipe 14, clear up the wheat straw in the filter bag 12, the mesh of sieving the inside wheat straw of wheat seed has been reached.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The grain wheat seed finely-sorting machine comprises a main body (1) and is characterized in that a movable groove (23) is formed in the main body (1), a connecting shaft (7) is connected to an inner bearing of the main body (1), a screen plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (7), a storage chamber (9) is formed in the lower end of the main body (1), a slope (22) is formed in the lower end of the storage chamber (9), a discharging door (5) is hinged to one side of the main body (1), a feeding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body (1), and an output motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the main body (1);
The transmission device comprises an output motor (3), a transmission wheel of a first transmission group (2) is connected to one side output shaft key of the output motor (3), a semicircular gear (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the other transmission wheel of the first transmission group (2), a transmission gear (6) is connected to the lower end of the semicircular gear (4) in a meshed mode, a connecting shaft (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission gear (6), one end of a torsion spring (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (7), a main body (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the torsion spring (8), a blocking block (24) is movably connected to the inside of the main body (1), a first collecting box (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1), and a second collecting box (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1).
The one end output shaft key of output motor (3) is connected with flabellum (18), collection mouth (15) have been seted up to the inside of main part (1), one side fixedly connected with stand pipe (14) of collection mouth (15), the lower extreme sliding connection of stand pipe (14) has support frame (13), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of support frame (13) crosses filter bag (12), one side fixedly connected with main part (1) of stand pipe (14).
2. The grain and wheat seed concentrator according to claim 1, wherein one side of the semicircular gear (4) is connected with the main body (1) through a bearing, the torsion spring (8) surrounds the periphery of the connecting shaft (7), a movable groove (23) is formed in the main body (1), the blocking block (24) penetrates through the main body (1) until being connected with the movable groove (23), and the movable groove (23) is arc-shaped.
3. The grain and wheat seed concentrator according to claim 1, wherein one side of the movable groove (23) is closely attached to one side of the sieve plate (10), two groups of sieve plates (10) are arranged in the main body (1), a second transmission group (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (7), the structures of the two groups of sieve plates (10) are mutually connected by the second transmission group (11), and the first transmission group (2) is arranged in the main body (1).
4. The grain and wheat seed concentrator according to claim 1, wherein the first collecting box (19) and the second collecting box (21) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of two blocking blocks (24), the two blocking blocks (24) are connected with each other, a pull rod (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block (24), a chamfer is arranged on one side of the blocking block (24), and the two blocking blocks (24) are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two groups of sieve plates (10).
5. The grain and wheat seed concentrator according to claim 1, wherein the fan blade (18) is positioned at one side of the lower end of the feed pipe (17), the collecting opening (15) corresponds to the fan blade (18), the collecting opening (15) is horn-shaped, a space exists between the fan blade (18) and the main body (1), and the slope (22) is inclined to one side of the discharge door (5).
6. The grain and wheat seed concentrator according to claim 1, wherein the filter bag (12) is communicated with the guide pipe (14), a plurality of splitter plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inside of the feed pipe (17), the splitter plates (16) are distributed at the lower part of the feed pipe (17), and the upper ends of the splitter plates (16) are V-shaped.
CN202420701755.3U 2024-04-08 2024-04-08 Grain wheat seed selection machine Active CN222112529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420701755.3U CN222112529U (en) 2024-04-08 2024-04-08 Grain wheat seed selection machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420701755.3U CN222112529U (en) 2024-04-08 2024-04-08 Grain wheat seed selection machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222112529U true CN222112529U (en) 2024-12-06

Family

ID=93689229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420701755.3U Active CN222112529U (en) 2024-04-08 2024-04-08 Grain wheat seed selection machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222112529U (en)

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