Carbon dioxide washing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide, in particular to a carbon dioxide washing device.
Background
With the rapid development of modern industry, the environmental situation facing the world is more and more severe. Carbon dioxide is an important industrial by-product and is emitted into the atmosphere in large quantities every year, resulting in an increasing global warming. Carbon dioxide is used as a raw material, and can be widely applied to the fields of industry, agriculture, food, medicine, fine chemical industry and the like. The carbon dioxide has wide sources and low price, can bring higher economic benefit, and the comprehensive application of the carbon dioxide has been more and more emphasized, so that the investment of carbon recovery is increased in all countries. With the great development of many production and processing industries such as chemical industry, lime kiln, coal, diesel oil combustion and the like, the daily smoke emission is also continuously increased. Smoke is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, and is a main cause of pollution to the atmosphere of residential areas. The components of the flue gas are complex, and the gas comprises water vapor, SO2, N2, O2, CO2 hydrocarbon, oxynitride and the like. The flue gas emissions cause more carbon dioxide to be expelled into the air, causing a greenhouse effect. Global warming by the greenhouse effect has posed a threat to human survival.
In the existing carbon dioxide washing device, a washing tower is generally adopted for treatment, but water washed by the existing carbon dioxide washing tower is discharged out of the washing tower, water resources are wasted, water needs to be frequently injected into a water tank, the working efficiency of equipment is reduced, the existing carbon dioxide washing device is high in washing manufacturing cost, the installation of the washing tower and the maintenance and replacement of the equipment are not facilitated, the purifying and filtering effects are poor, the treated gas is slowly discharged, and therefore the actual use of the washing of the carbon dioxide washing tower is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a carbon dioxide washing device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The carbon dioxide washing device comprises a first washing box, a second washing box arranged at the bottom of the first washing box, a discharging shell arranged at the top of the first washing box, first fixing plates arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the first washing box, a water tank arranged at the rear side of the second washing box, an air inlet pipe communicated with the left side of the second washing box, a discharging pipe communicated with the bottom of the left side of the second washing box through a valve, second fixing plates arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the second washing box, supporting plates fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the second washing box, and a spraying assembly arranged at the top of the water tank.
Preferably, a mounting shell is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two support plates, and a fan is mounted in an inner cavity of the mounting shell.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the second fixing plate is provided with a dust falling plate, and the front side of the second washing box is provided with an opening for the dust falling plate.
Preferably, the front side of the water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the front side of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the second washing tank and is provided with a filter ring.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the first fixing plate is provided with a first filter plate, and the top of the inner cavity of the discharge shell is provided with a second filter plate.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with reinforcing blocks, and one opposite sides of the two reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first washing box.
Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, a water pipe is communicated with the front side of the water pump, one side, far away from the water pump, of the water pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the first washing tank and is communicated with a drainage shell, and a spray head is communicated with the bottom of the drainage shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the multiple filtering effect is realized through the cooperation of the dust falling plate, the first filtering plate and the second filtering plate, and meanwhile, the flow efficiency of carbon dioxide is improved through the arrangement of the fan, so that the purifying and filtering effect is improved, the discharge speed of treated gas is improved, and the actual use effect of the carbon dioxide washing tower is strong, so that the effect of efficiently filtering carbon dioxide is achieved;
Meanwhile, the water sprayed by the spray head can be recycled through the water inlet pipe, so that the situation that the water washed by the existing carbon dioxide washing tower is discharged out of the washing tower is improved, the waste of water resources is avoided, the water is not required to be injected into the water tank frequently, and the utilization rate of the water is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a carbon dioxide scrubber according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear view structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second wash tank according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a spray assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a first washing tank, 2, a second washing tank, 3, a discharge shell, 4, a first fixing plate, 5, a water tank, 6, a spraying assembly, 61, a water pump, 62, a water pipe, 63, a discharge shell, 64, a spray nozzle, 7, an air inlet pipe, 8, a discharge pipe, 9, a second fixing plate, 10, a supporting plate, 11, a mounting shell, 12, a fan, 13, a dust fall plate, 14, a water inlet pipe, 15, a filter ring, 16, a first filter plate, 17, a second filter plate, 18 and a reinforcing block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the carbon dioxide washing device comprises a first washing box 1, a second washing box 2 arranged at the bottom of the first washing box 1, a discharging shell 3 arranged at the top of the first washing box 1, first fixing plates 4 arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the first washing box 1, a water tank 5 arranged at the rear side of the second washing box 2, an air inlet pipe 7 communicated with the left side of the second washing box 2, a discharging pipe 8 communicated with the bottom of the left side of the second washing box 2 through a valve, second fixing plates 9 arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the second washing box 2, supporting plates 10 fixedly connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the second washing box 2, and a spraying assembly 6 arranged at the top of the water tank 5.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a mounting shell 11 is fixedly connected between opposite sides of two support plates 10, a fan 12 is mounted in an inner cavity of the mounting shell 11, a dust fall plate 13 is arranged in an inner cavity of a second fixing plate 9, an opening for the dust fall plate 13 is formed in the front side of a second washing tank 2, a water inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the front side of a water tank 5, the front side of the water inlet pipe 14 penetrates through the inner cavity of the second washing tank 2 and is provided with a filter ring 15, a first filter plate 16 is arranged in the inner cavity of a first fixing plate 4, a second filter plate 17 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of a discharge shell 3, reinforcing blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the support plates 10, and opposite sides of the two reinforcing blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first washing tank 1.
It should be noted that, the fluidity of carbon dioxide can be improved through the arrangement of the fan 12, thereby improving the washing efficiency, the impurity dust in carbon dioxide can be filtered through the dust fall plate 13, meanwhile, the dust fall plate 13 is convenient to take out and maintain, the impurity in the secondary circulating water can be filtered through the filter ring 15, the carbon dioxide after dust fall washing can be subjected to multiple filtration through the first filter plate 16 and the second filter plate 17, thereby improving the purifying effect, and meanwhile, the first filter plate 16 is convenient to detach and maintain, and the function of reinforcing the supporting plate 10 is realized through the fixed connection of the reinforcing block 18 and the first washing box 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the spray assembly 6 includes a water pump 61, the bottom of the water pump 61 is communicated with the water tank 5, a water pipe 62 is communicated with the front side of the water pump 61, one side of the water pipe 62 away from the water pump 61 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first washing tank 1 and is communicated with a drain casing 63, and a spray head 64 is communicated with the bottom of the drain casing 63.
The water in the water tank 5 is pumped to the inner cavity of the water pipe 62 by the water pump 61, and is discharged to the inner cavity of the water discharge shell 63 by the water pipe 62, and the concentration of carbon dioxide is reduced and degraded by spraying water by the spray head 64.
The working principle is that firstly, carbon dioxide in the air inlet pipe 7 is guided by the fan 12, dust impurities in the carbon dioxide are filtered by the dust fall plate 13, at the moment, water in the water tank 5 is pumped to the inner cavity of the water pipe 62 by the water pump 61, then the water is discharged to the inner cavity of the water discharge shell 63 by the water pipe 62, the concentration of the carbon dioxide is reduced and degraded by spraying water by the spray head 64, then the carbon dioxide is filtered again by the second filter plate 17, and finally the carbon dioxide is discharged after being filtered again by the second filter plate 17 in the material discharge shell 3, so that the purifying effect on the carbon dioxide is improved, at the moment, the sprayed water flows into the bottom of the second washing tank 2 and is filtered and recycled by the filter ring 15, the situation that water washed by the existing carbon dioxide washing tower is discharged outside the washing tower is improved, the waste of water resources is avoided, frequent water injection into the water tank 5 is not needed, the use ratio of the water is improved, and meanwhile, the user can open the valve to discharge the water through the material discharge pipe 8.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.