Respiration training device with adjustable respiration volume
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a respiration training device with adjustable respiration amount.
Background
When a person inhales normally, the diaphragm contracts and the external intercostal muscles contract, when the person inhales hard, auxiliary muscles such as trapezius muscles and oblique muscles are needed to assist, the chest space is expanded to the limit as a result of the contraction of the muscles, therefore, the person needs to exercise the inspiration muscles, a respiratory person inhales the trainer to adopt the basic principle of impedance training, the person needs to expend effort to resist the impedance set by the trainer when inhaling through the inspiration trainer so as to increase the inspiration muscle force, thereby increasing the strength and tolerance of the respiratory muscles, and the person with parkinsonism needs to use the respiratory trainer to perform rehabilitation training on respiration in recovery.
The existing breath training device usually carries out the air blowing and inspiration training on the breath training device through the mouth through buckling the breathing tube, but when the patient carries out the breath training again, the condition that the mouth and nose breathe together can not be avoided, but the existing breath training device only can provide the training of oral cavity breathing, the condition that the mouth and nose breathe together appears, the breath training device just can not be fine carry out rehabilitation training to the patient, the gear is less when the intensity is blown in the regulation of breathing in to the existing breath training device simultaneously, can appear the condition with the patient discomfort like this.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the technical problem that the prior art is too single, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art, and mainly provides the breathing trainer with adjustable breathing volume, which is used for solving the technical problem that the prior breathing trainer provided in the prior art trains the breathing of the oral cavity of a patient, if the oral and nasal breathing trainer of the patient has poor rehabilitation effect on the patient, the prior breathing trainer has less adjustment gear, and the prior breathing trainer can not be matched with the patient.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a breathing training ware of breathing volume adjustable, includes the base, the base top is provided with horizontal pipe, horizontal pipe below is provided with breathing pipe and gas blowing pipe, horizontal pipe top is provided with the first valve body that is used for adjusting the size of breathing in, the base below is provided with the second valve body that is used for adjusting the size of blowing, horizontal pipe one side is provided with the respirator that is used for patient's mouth and nose to breathe.
Preferably, the breathing tube is detachably connected to one side of the transverse tube, the breathing mask is detachably connected to one end of the breathing tube, and the breathing mask is communicated with the transverse tube through the breathing tube.
Preferably, a mouth breathing port and a nose breathing port are formed in the breathing mask, and the mouth breathing port and the nose breathing port are communicated with the breathing tube.
Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with an air suction pipe and an air blowing pipe, the air suction pipe and the air blowing pipe are detachably connected with the transverse pipe, and the air suction pipe and the air blowing pipe are communicated with the inner cavity of the transverse pipe.
Preferably, a first adjusting block is rotatably connected in the first valve body, and an air suction hole is formed in the first adjusting block.
Preferably, the filter membrane is detachably connected in the second valve body, and the second valve body is rotatably connected with a second adjusting block.
Compared with the prior art, the breathing tube for mouth biting is replaced by the breathing mask, the mouth breathing port and the nose breathing port are formed in the breathing mask, the breathing mask is worn and can be trained through mouth and nose breathing, so that a patient can perform rehabilitation training through a comfortable breathing mode without forcing the patient to perform rehabilitation training only through oral breathing.
The first valve body is internally provided with the first regulating block provided with a plurality of holes with different sizes, the air suction holes at the opening position of the first valve body are replaced by rotating the first regulating block, the air suction amount can be regulated, a plurality of air suction holes can be provided for one regulating block for one circle, the multi-gear regulation can be realized, the second valve body controls the regulation gear by rotating the opening size of the second regulating block, and the multi-gear regulation can be realized.
The utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective structure of the present utility model
1. The device comprises a base, a transverse pipe, a 3, an air suction pipe, a 4, an air blowing pipe, a 5, a first valve body, a 6, a second valve body, a 7, a breathing pipe, a 8, a breathing mask, a 9, a mouth breathing port, a 10, a nose breathing port, a 11, an air suction hole, a 12, a first adjusting block, a 13, a filter membrane, a 14 and a second adjusting block.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the knowledge of terms used in the description of this utility model herein for the purpose of describing particular embodiments is not intended to limit the utility model, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a respiration training device with adjustable respiration rate includes a base 1, a horizontal tube 2 is arranged above the base 1, an air suction tube 3 and an air blowing tube 4 are arranged below the horizontal tube 2, a first valve body 5 for adjusting the inhalation size is arranged above the horizontal tube 2, a second valve body 6 for adjusting the air blowing rate is arranged below the base 1, and a respiration mask 8 for breathing the mouth and nose of a patient is arranged on one side of the horizontal tube 2
The specific operation flow of the utility model is as follows, peg graft breathing tube 7 one end on violently managing 2, the breathing tube 7 other end peg graft on breathing mask 8, wear patient's face with breathing mask 8, patient's mouth stings mouth breathing mouth 9, the nose is aimed at on nose breathing mouth 10 breathing hole, the patient breathes or breathes together breathe through the oral area and breathe or breathe together the mouth and breathe in to violently managing 2, rotate first regulating block 12 simultaneously, the suction port 11 rotation of seting up on first regulating block 12 is adjusted, which suction port 11 rotates the opening part of seting up on first valve body 5, the patient just can breathe in through this suction port 11, set up round different suction port 11 on the first regulating block 12, through switching different suction port 11 to first valve body 5 open position, realize adjusting the resistance size of violently managing 2, and the inside spheroid of several breathing tubes 3 of violent pipe 2 intercommunication, can measure patient's breathing suction size through the inside spheroid ascending of several breathing tubes, through rotating second regulating block 14, second regulating block 14 cooperates big and small-size of second regulating block 13 can train the second regulating block and the big or small-size of second regulating block 14, the big and the second regulating block is adjustable 6 can realize that the second regulating block is big and small-size is adjustable, the second regulating block is adjustable like this is big and small-size 6 is adjustable.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one side of the transverse tube 2 is detachably connected with a breathing tube 7, one end of the breathing tube 7 is detachably connected with a breathing mask 8, the breathing mask 8 is communicated with the transverse tube 2 through the breathing tube 7, a mouth breathing opening 9 and a nose breathing opening 10 are formed in the breathing mask 8, and the mouth breathing opening 9 and the nose breathing opening 10 are both communicated with the breathing tube 7.
One end of a breathing tube 7 is inserted on the transverse tube 2, the other end of the breathing tube 7 is inserted on a breathing mask 8, the breathing mask 8 is worn on the face of a patient, the mouth of the patient bites a mouth breathing opening 9, the nose is aligned to a breathing hole of a nose breathing opening 10, and the patient breathes through mouth breathing or nose breathing or breathes together with the mouth and nose to breathe in and blow the transverse tube 2.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an air suction pipe 3 and an air blowing pipe 4 are fixedly installed on a base 1, the air suction pipe 3 and the air blowing pipe 4 are detachably connected with a transverse pipe 2, and the air suction pipe 3 and the air blowing pipe 4 are communicated with an inner cavity of the transverse pipe 2.
The horizontal pipe 2 below is provided with three breathing pipe 3, and every breathing pipe 3 is inside to be provided with a spheroid that weight is different, and when the patient breathes in, is inhaled by the inside spheroid of three breathing pipe 3 and is measured patient's suction size, and the gas blow pipe 4 is linked together with second valve body 6, and patient's gas blow pipe 4 will blow and guide to the inside of second valve body 6, trains blowing through the inside filter membrane 13 of second valve body 6, realizes breathing the training of patient through breathing pipe 3 and gas blow pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a first adjusting block 12 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first valve body 5, and an air suction hole 11 is formed in the first adjusting block 12.
The first adjusting block 12 is rotated, the air suction holes 11 formed in the first adjusting block 12 are rotated to be adjusted, which air suction holes 11 are rotated to be positioned at the opening formed in the first valve body 5, a patient can inhale through the air suction holes 11, a circle of air suction holes 11 with different sizes are formed in the first adjusting block 12, and the air suction resistance of the transverse tube 2 is adjusted by switching different air suction holes 11 to the opening position of the first valve body 5.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a filter membrane 13 is detachably connected to the inside of the second valve body 6, and a second adjusting block 14 is rotatably connected to the second valve body 6.
Through rotating the second regulating block 14, the second regulating block 14 cooperates with the filter membrane 13 to train the size of the blowing amount, and the second regulating block 14 rotates to regulate the size of the opening of the second valve body 6, so that the size of the blowing resistance of the transverse tube 2 can be switched, and the opening size regulation of the second valve body 6 is realized due to the different rotation angles of the second regulating block 14.
While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or the concepts and technical solutions of the utility model are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.