Postpartum nursing device of changing dressings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gynecological nursing, in particular to a postpartum nursing dressing change device.
Background
Gynaecology and obstetrics is one of four major subjects of clinical medicine, and mainly researches the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female genital organ diseases, physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and delivery, prevention and diagnosis of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like. Women often produce postpartum wounds such as perineum tearing and the like after childbirth, nursing staff is needed to care, and medicine replacement is needed to be carried out frequently in the process of postpartum care of puerpera.
At present, in the puerperal nursing and dressing change process, most nursing methods are that medical staff slightly lifts the legs of the puerpera and diverges at a certain angle, so that the puerpera is in a lithotomy position, and the puerpera is convenient to clean and change medicine at the perineum of the puerperal, but because the puerpera is weak in lower limbs after production, the puerperal legs are required to be supported by the medical staff for a long time, but the nursing time is too long, the medical staff cannot effectively support the legs of the puerpera, the nursing and dressing change of the medical staff are inconvenient, secondary injury to the puerpera is easy to be caused, and the workload of the medical staff is increased. In order to solve the problem, through U-shaped frame, extension board, connecting plate, swing board, slider, screw rod etc. that are equipped with in "a postpartum care dressing change device" of patent bulletin number "CN214157806U", can lift certain height with lying-in woman's both legs, realize making the both legs of lying-in woman to lead to certain angle to the lying-in woman to be in the lithotomy position to the medical personnel nurse the lying-in woman and change dressings, reduced medical personnel's work load, labour saving and time saving.
But the structure in the device is located the middle part mostly, and these structures can cause the hindrance to medical personnel's sight, and can influence medical personnel's operation of changing dressings, influence medical personnel's efficiency of changing dressings, and holistic result of use is still not enough.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a post-partum care dressing change device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a postpartum nursing dressing change device, which is characterized in that a structural connecting rod for supporting legs of a puerpera and arc-shaped placing plates are arranged on two sides of the device, so that the middle position of the device is free from shielding, the situations of sight obstruction and operation obstruction caused to medical staff are avoided, nursing dressing change is facilitated for the puerpera by the medical staff, the dressing change efficiency of the medical staff can be improved, and the whole use effect is good, so that the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the postpartum nursing dressing change device comprises:
The fixed plate, the fixed plate top is equipped with two bracing pieces, be equipped with adjustment mechanism between fixed plate and the bracing piece, the movable chamber has been seted up to the bracing piece inside, the movable intracavity is equipped with the limiting plate, the fixed movable telescopic link that is equipped with in limiting plate top, the movable telescopic link top extends to the bracing piece top, the bracing piece top outside is equipped with stop gear;
The two connecting rods are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the top ends of the two movable telescopic rods, an arc-shaped placing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting rod, a silica gel pad is fixedly arranged at the inner end of each arc-shaped placing plate, a rotating groove is formed in the inner side of the top end of each movable telescopic rod, a damping rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the other end of each connecting rod, and the damping rotating shaft is arranged inside the rotating groove.
Preferably, the stop gear is including establishing the activity gag lever post in the bracing piece top outside, a plurality of spacing grooves have been seted up in the activity telescopic link outside, activity gag lever post one end passes the bracing piece outside and extends into a spacing inslot portion, the activity gag lever post other end is fixed to be equipped with the pull block, activity gag lever post outer pot head is equipped with the spring, the spring both ends respectively with the inboard and bracing piece outside fixed connection of pull block, be convenient for carry out spacing support to the activity telescopic link.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism is including seting up the T type spout on fixed plate top, the inside two T type sliders that are equipped with of T type spout, two T type slider top respectively with two bracing piece bottom fixed connection, the inside two-way lead screw that is equipped with of T type spout, two-way lead screw both ends pass two T type sliders respectively and extend to the fixed plate both ends, all pass through threaded connection and screw opposite direction between two T type sliders at two lead screw both ends, all rotate between two-way lead screw both ends and the inside both ends of T type spout and be connected, be convenient for adjust the position of two bracing pieces.
Preferably, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are fixedly provided with a rotating handle, so that the bidirectional screw rod is conveniently driven to rotate.
Preferably, the fixed plate both ends bottom is all fixed and is equipped with a fixed block, the fixed block inboard is equipped with movable splint, movable splint outside rotation is connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod one end pass the fixed block and with the fixed block between threaded connection, threaded rod one end is fixed and is equipped with the rotating block, is convenient for fix the device centre gripping on puerpera's sick bed.
Preferably, the T-shaped guide blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the fixed plate, the T-shaped guide blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the fixed blocks, T-shaped guide grooves are formed in the top ends of the movable clamping plates, and the T-shaped guide blocks penetrate through the inner parts of the T-shaped guide grooves so as to limit and guide the movable clamping plates conveniently.
Preferably, the inner side of the movable clamping plate is provided with anti-skid patterns, so that the anti-skid performance of the movable clamping plate can be improved.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. Through will support the structure connecting rod and the arc of lying-in woman shank place the board and establish in the both sides of device for the middle part position of device does not have to shelter from, has avoided causing sight obstruction and the condition that the operation is obstructed to medical personnel to appear, and then is convenient for medical personnel to nurse the lying-in woman and change dressings, can improve medical personnel's efficiency of changing dressings, and holistic result of use is better;
2. The device is fixed on the puerpera patient bed through the movable clamping plates of the two activities, so that the device is fixed simply and conveniently, and the fixing effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a fixing plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a perspective cross-sectional structure of the support rod and movable telescopic rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the fixed block and the movable clamp plate of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. The device comprises a fixed plate, a support rod, a movable cavity, a limit plate, a movable telescopic rod, a 6, a connecting rod, a 7, an arc-shaped placing plate, a 8, a silica gel pad, a 9, a rotating groove, a 10, a damping rotating shaft, a 11, a movable limit rod, a 12, a limit groove, a 13, a pull block, a 14, a spring, a 15, a T-shaped sliding groove, a 16, a T-shaped sliding block, a 17, a bidirectional screw rod, a 18, a rotating handle, a 19, a fixed block, a 20, a movable clamping plate, a 21, a threaded rod, a 22, a rotating block, a 23, a T-shaped guide block and a 24, a T-shaped guide groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present utility model provides a post-partum care dressing change device as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising:
The fixed plate 1, the top of the fixed plate 1 is provided with two support rods 2, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the fixed plate 1 and the support rods 2, a movable cavity 3 is formed in the support rods 2, a limiting plate 4 is arranged in the movable cavity 3, a movable telescopic rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting plate 4, the top of the movable telescopic rod 5 extends to the top of the support rods 2, and a limiting mechanism is arranged outside the top of the support rods 2;
The two connecting rods 6, two connecting rods 6 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the top ends of the two movable telescopic rods 5, an arc-shaped placing plate 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting rod 6, a silica gel pad 8 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of each arc-shaped placing plate 7, a rotary groove 9 is formed in the inner side of the top end of each movable telescopic rod 5, a damping rotary shaft 10 is fixedly arranged at the other end of each connecting rod 6, and the damping rotary shafts 10 are arranged inside the rotary grooves 9.
The limiting mechanism comprises a movable limiting rod 11 arranged on the outer side of the top end of the supporting rod 2, a plurality of limiting grooves 12 are formed in the outer side of the movable telescopic rod 5, one end of the movable limiting rod 11 penetrates through the outer side of the supporting rod 2 and extends into one limiting groove 12, a pull block 13 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable limiting rod 11, a spring 14 is sleeved on the outer end of the movable limiting rod 11, and two ends of the spring 14 are fixedly connected with the inner side of the pull block 13 and the outer side of the supporting rod 2 respectively.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a T-shaped sliding groove 15 arranged at the top end of the fixed plate 1, two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 are arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 15, the top ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two supporting rods 2 respectively, a bidirectional screw rod 17 is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 15, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17 penetrate through the two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 respectively and extend to two ends of the fixed plate 1, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17 are connected with the two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 in a threaded mode and opposite in thread direction, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17 are connected with two ends of the T-shaped sliding groove 15 in a rotating mode, and two rotating handles 18 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 17.
The device is placed on a sickbed, according to the position of the legs of a lying-in woman, the rotating handle 18 is rotated, the rotating handle 18 drives the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate, because the bidirectional screw rod 17 is in threaded connection with the two T-shaped sliding blocks 16, the two T-shaped sliding blocks 16 move towards each other along with the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 17, the T-shaped sliding blocks 16 drive the supporting rods 2 and the movable telescopic rods 5 to move inwards, the movable telescopic rods 5 drive the connecting rods 6 and the arc-shaped placing plates 7 to move inwards, the legs of the lying-in woman are placed on the silica gel pads 8 at the inner ends of the two arc-shaped placing plates 7, the damping rotating shafts 10 on the connecting rods 6 rotate in the rotating grooves 9, the silica gel pads 8 and the arc-shaped placing plates 7 can be better attached to the legs of the lying-in woman, the legs are further supported, the pull blocks 13 are pulled outwards, the pull blocks 13 drive the movable limiting rods 11 to move outwards and stretch the springs 14, when one end of the movable limiting rods 11 is separated from the inside one limiting groove 12, the connecting rods 6 and the arc-shaped placing plates 7 move upwards, and thus the supporting heights of the legs can be adjusted, and after the lying-in woman is adjusted, the elastic blocks 13 can be inserted into the other limiting grooves 11 to be moved downwards, and the other end of the lying-in the nursing staff can be adjusted.
According to the utility model, the structural connecting rods 6 supporting legs of the puerpera and the arc-shaped placing plates 7 are arranged on two sides of the device, so that the middle position of the device is free from shielding, the situations of sight obstruction and operation obstruction on medical staff are avoided, nursing and dressing change are conveniently carried out on the puerpera by the medical staff, the dressing change efficiency of the medical staff can be improved, the whole using effect is good, the problems that in the prior art, in the puerpera nursing and dressing change process, the structures in the dressing change device are mostly arranged in the middle, the sight obstruction on the medical staff is caused by the structures, the dressing change operation on the medical staff is influenced, the dressing change efficiency of the medical staff is influenced, and the whole using effect is still not good are solved.
The utility model provides a postpartum nursing dressing change device as shown in figures 1 and 5, wherein the bottoms of two ends of a fixed plate 1 are fixedly provided with a fixed block 19, the inner side of the fixed block 19 is provided with a movable clamping plate 20, the inner side of the movable clamping plate 20 is provided with anti-skidding patterns, the outer side of the movable clamping plate 20 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 21, one end of the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the fixed block 19 and is in threaded connection with the fixed block 19, one end of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly provided with a rotating block 22, the bottoms of two ends of the fixed plate 1 are fixedly provided with T-shaped guide blocks 23, the T-shaped guide blocks 23 are arranged on the inner side of the fixed block 19, the top end of the movable clamping plate 20 is provided with T-shaped guide grooves 24, and the T-shaped guide blocks 23 penetrate through the T-shaped guide grooves 24.
When the device is placed on a sickbed, the two fixed blocks 19 and the movable clamp plate 20 are respectively positioned on two sides of the sickbed, the rotating block 22 is rotated, the rotating block 22 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, the threaded rod 21 moves inwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod 21 and the fixed block 19 due to the threaded connection, the threaded rod 21 drives the movable clamp plate 20 to move inwards, the movable clamp plate 20 can be clamped on the edge of the sickbed of a puerpera, the device can be fixed on the sickbed, and the device is fixed on the puerpera sickbed through the two movable clamp plates 20, so that the device is fixed simply and conveniently, and the fixing effect is good.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.