Turning-over pillow
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a turn-over pillow.
Background
For patients lying in bed for a long time or old people, patients who receive surgical operations, need bedridden patients and local wounds or patients suffering from bedsores, the wound parts of the patients cannot be stressed, the patients lie flat for a long time, so that the patients are not stressed and are extremely prone to bedsores, in order to prevent pressure sores, a turning-over pillow is usually used for helping patients who cannot turn over autonomously or are required to turn over due to spine fracture, operation and the like, and meanwhile, nurses are labor-saving when turning over the patients. At present, the cross section of the existing turning-over pillow is generally in a right triangle, a right trapezoid or an R shape, and when the turning-over pillow is used, the bottom surface of the turning-over pillow is used for being placed on a patient bed, and the front end surface of the turning-over pillow is an inclined surface and used for enabling a patient to lie on one side.
For the patient with the indwelling drainage tube (such as the patient with the indwelling nephrostomy tube, the thoracic drainage tube and the wound drainage tube), and the patient cannot turn over autonomously, when the turnover pillow is used, the inclined surface of the turnover pillow can contact or press the drainage tube, so that pain of a wound can be aggravated, the drainage tube can be easily bent, if the drainage tube bypasses the top or the bottom of the turnover pillow, the pressing on the drainage tube can be reduced, but the top of the existing turnover pillow is too high or the bottom of the existing turnover pillow is too low, the formed height difference is larger, the drainage tube can be pulled to the drainage tube at the moment, the drainage tube is very easy to loose from the wound, and the risk of bleeding infection of the wound after operation can be increased.
In this way, the utility model improves the existing turn-over pillow, and grooves for passing through the drainage tube are arranged at the top and the bottom of the turn-over pillow, so that the height difference of the drainage tube passing through is reduced, and the traction probability of the drainage tube can be effectively reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a turning pillow, wherein grooves for passing through a drainage tube are formed in the top and the bottom of the turning pillow, so that the height difference of the drainage tube passing through is reduced, and the probability of the drainage tube being pulled is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The turnover pillow comprises a pillow body with an R-shaped cross section, and is characterized in that at least one groove for passing through a drainage tube is formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the pillow body, one end of the groove extends from the front end face to the rear end face of the pillow body, and the bottom wall of the groove is recessed towards the middle of the pillow body.
Further, the upper end face of the pillow body is provided with two grooves which are arranged at intervals.
Further, airbag cushions for supporting the buttocks and the shoulders are respectively arranged at two sides of the pillow body.
Furthermore, the section of the air bag cushion is the same as that of the pillow body, one side wall of the air bag cushion is adhered to the side wall of the pillow body through a magic tape, and the other side wall of the air bag cushion is provided with an inflation valve and an exhaust valve.
The turnover pillow has the beneficial effects that as the grooves are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the pillow body, before a patient is helped to turn over, the drainage tube can pass through the groove close to the upper end face and the lower end face of the pillow body, compared with the mode that the drainage tube directly bypasses the top or the bottom of the turnover pillow, the height difference can be reduced, and therefore the probability that the drainage tube is pulled is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present utility model after inflation of an airbag cushion.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 2.
The label in the figure is 1, the pillow body; 11, grooves, 12, protrusions, 2, an airbag cushion, 21, an inflation valve, 22, an exhaust valve, 3, a fixing belt, 4, an inflation tube, 5, an air pump, 6, a pedal, 61, a base, 62 and a pedal.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrating and explaining the present utility model, not for limiting the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains without departing from the spirit of the design of the present utility model, should fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the turning pillow of the present embodiment includes a pillow body 1 with an R-shaped cross section, at least one groove 11 for passing through a drainage tube is provided on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the pillow body 1, one end of the groove 11 extends from the front end surface to the rear end surface of the pillow body 1, and the bottom wall of the groove 11 is recessed toward the middle of the pillow body 1. Because the upper end face and the lower end face of the pillow body 1 are both provided with the grooves 11, before helping a patient to turn over, the drainage tube can pass through the grooves 11 which are closer to the drainage tube, compared with the method of directly bypassing the drainage tube around the top or the bottom of the turn-over pillow, the height difference can be reduced, and therefore the probability that the drainage tube is pulled is effectively reduced.
Specifically in this embodiment, the upper end face of the pillow body 1 is provided with two grooves 11, and the two grooves 11 are arranged at intervals, when the pillow body 1 is not used for turning over a patient, the two grooves 11 on the upper end face of the pillow body 1 can be used for placing feet or legs of the patient, so that the legs of the patient are lifted, and long-term compression of the bipedal skin is avoided. The inclined surface of the pillow body 1 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 12, so that the skin pressed on the back is not on the same plane.
After helping the patient to turn over, the back of the patient is supported by the pillow body 1, but the shoulders and buttocks of the patient are not supported, and there is still a problem that the pillow body 1 is slid or the comfort of the patient is not high, so in this embodiment, airbag cushions 2 for supporting the buttocks and shoulders, respectively, are provided on both sides of the pillow body 1. The cross-section of gasbag pad 2 is the same with the cross-section of pillow body 1, and one of them lateral wall of gasbag pad 2 and the lateral wall of pillow body 1 pass through the magic subsides and bond, and the gasbag pad 2 at both ends is connected in an entirety through the magic subsides in the both sides of pillow body 1, has increased the comfort level, prevents to press the sore emergence. When not in use, the air bag cushion 2 can be taken down, the other side wall of the air bag cushion 2 is provided with an inflation valve 21 and an exhaust valve 22, the inflation valve 21 is used for inflating the air bag cushion 2, the exhaust valve 22 is used for exhausting the air bag cushion 2, and the inflated air bag cushion 2 can support the shoulders and buttocks of a patient. Specifically, the turning-over pillow of the embodiment further comprises an air charging device for charging the air bag cushion 2, the air charging device comprises an air charging pipe 4, an air pump 5 and a pedal plate 6, the air charging pipe 4 is detachably connected between the air charging valve 21 and the air pump 5, the pedal plate 6 comprises a base 61 and a pedal 62, one end of the pedal 62 is hinged with one end of the base 61, the air pump 5 is arranged between the base 61 and the pedal 62, and the air bag cushion 2 can be charged by pedaling the pedal 62 through feet in a state that the air charging pipe 4 is connected with the air charging valve 21.
In addition, for some patients with longer body, the length of the pillow body 1 is larger than the length of the back, so that the patient is helped to turn over, on one hand, the force is inconvenient, on the other hand, the comfort level of the patient is not high, the air bag cushion 2 can be inflated at the moment, the total length of the pillow body 1 is increased, the length equal to or close to the length of the back of the patient can be achieved, the whole back of the patient can be supported, and the comfort level of the patient is improved while the patient is helped to turn over.
The two airbag cushions 2 are provided with fixing belts 3, one end of each fixing belt 3 is detachably connected with the surface of the airbag cushion 2 in an uninflated state, which is provided with an inflation valve 21, the other end of each fixing belt 3 is detachably connected with the surface of the pillow body 1, the detachable connection mode is bonding by using a magic tape, and specifically, one airbag cushion 2 is provided with two fixing belts 3, one end of each fixing belt 3 is connected with the upper side of the side wall of the airbag cushion 2, the other end of each fixing belt 3 is connected with the upper end face of the pillow body 1, one end of the other fixing belt 3 is connected with the lower side of the side wall of the airbag cushion 2, and the other end of each fixing belt 3 is connected with the lower end face of the pillow body 1. In the state that the airbag cushion 2 is not inflated, the airbag cushion 2 can be well fixedly connected with the pillow body 1 through the fixing belt 3, and the side, provided with the inflation valve 21, of the airbag cushion 2 is prevented from falling downwards. When the airbag cushion 2 is required to be inflated, the fixing strap 3 is removed.