CN222109030U - A device for trapping and killing fruit tree pests and diseases - Google Patents

A device for trapping and killing fruit tree pests and diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222109030U
CN222109030U CN202420834568.2U CN202420834568U CN222109030U CN 222109030 U CN222109030 U CN 222109030U CN 202420834568 U CN202420834568 U CN 202420834568U CN 222109030 U CN222109030 U CN 222109030U
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pest
mounting plate
upper mounting
fixedly arranged
collecting
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CN202420834568.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王泽童
王锦旭
丁锐湘
徐晓玉
陈爱幽兰
陈志轩
冯金娣
郭晓君
王一冰
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Hanshan Normal University
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Hanshan Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种果树病虫害防治诱杀装置,属于果树病虫害防治技术领域,以解决现有的果树病虫害防治诱杀装置对趋光性较弱或者不具备趋光性的害虫吸引性不强,电网不方便清理的问题。包括上安装板;诱虫灯,所述诱虫灯固定安装在上安装板底部;灭虫电网,所述灭虫电网设置在上安装板内部;传动板,所述传动板设置有两组,两组传动板设置在上安装板下方;集虫斗,所述集虫斗螺栓连接在上安装板下方;收集盒,所述收集盒固定安装在集虫斗底部;诱虫除粘组件,所述诱虫除粘组件设置在上安装板下方;集虫提示组件,所述集虫提示组件设置在收集盒内部。本实用新型具有快速清理、加快吸引、及时提示等优点。

The utility model provides a trapping device for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees, which belongs to the technical field of controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees, and aims to solve the problems that the existing trapping device for controlling pests and diseases of fruit trees is not very attractive to pests with weak or no phototaxis, and the electric network is inconvenient to clean. It includes an upper mounting plate; an insect-attracting lamp, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper mounting plate; an insect-killing electric network, which is arranged inside the upper mounting plate; a transmission plate, which is provided with two groups of transmission plates, and the two groups of transmission plates are arranged below the upper mounting plate; an insect-collecting bucket, which is bolted to the bottom of the upper mounting plate; a collecting box, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the insect-collecting bucket; an insect-attracting and sticky removal component, which is arranged below the upper mounting plate; and an insect-collecting and prompting component, which is arranged inside the collecting box. The utility model has the advantages of rapid cleaning, accelerated attraction, and timely prompting.

Description

Fruit tree pest control trapping device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pest control, and particularly relates to a fruit tree pest control trapping device.
Background
In the process of planting and growing fruit trees, a large amount of fructose can be produced, especially a large amount of agricultural pests can be attracted in the stage of growing and maturing melons and fruits, in order to ensure healthy growth of the fruit trees, the agricultural pests are killed by adopting a pesticide spraying method, and the pesticide is used for killing the pests, so that the pesticide pollution of the fruit trees can be caused by the pesticide, a fruit tree pest control trapping device is needed, most of the existing fruit tree pest control trapping devices utilize the phototactic property of the pests to set up a trap lamp for attracting the pests, and the attracted pests are collected and cleaned by utilizing a collecting box after being killed by utilizing a power grid.
The utility model is applied to a trap lamp for preventing and controlling fruit tree diseases and insect pests in the prior application number CN 202120220767.0. The prior trap lamp has single structure and function, and can only remove pests with phototropism, but not remove pests without phototropism. A pest trap lamp for preventing and controlling fruit tree diseases and insect pests comprises a stand column (1), an electric appliance box (2) and an insect receiving tray (3), wherein the top of the stand column is connected with an outer shell of the electric appliance box, the top of the stand column is connected with the insect receiving tray, the stand column is of a hollow structure, the outer side of the stand column is of a threaded structure, a briquetting frame (4) is connected to the stand column, the briquetting frame divides the stand column into an upper stand column (1-1) and a lower stand column (1-2), a medicine feeding assembly (5) is connected to the cylindrical surface of the upper stand column, an insulating ceramic support (6) is sleeved on the lower stand column, and the insulating ceramic support is connected with the bottom of a high-voltage electric network (7). The utility model is applied to the trap lamp.
Based on the above, the function of the existing fruit tree pest control trapping device is single, the pest attractiveness to the phototaxis is weak or does not have phototaxis is not strong, the power grid is often attached to the surface of the power grid after the pest is killed, more and more insects attached to the power grid can be caused after long-time cleaning, the pest attraction is influenced by the irradiation of the trap lamp, the pest attraction is required to be manually cleaned, the cleaning is complicated, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the pests falling into the collecting box are not cleaned for a long time, so that a large amount of accumulation is caused, and the breeding of germs is initiated.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the fruit tree pest control trapping device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing fruit tree pest control trapping device is single in function, weak in phototaxis or weak in attraction to pests without phototaxis, a power grid is often attached to the surface of the power grid after the pests are killed, more and more insects attached to the power grid are caused after long-time cleaning, the insect trapping lamp is affected to irradiate and attract the pests, manual cleaning is needed, the cleaning is complicated, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and a large amount of accumulated pests are caused after the pests falling into the collecting box are not cleaned for a long time, so that germ breeding is caused.
The utility model discloses a fruit tree pest control trapping device, which aims at achieving the following specific technical means:
a pest control trapping device for fruit trees comprises an upper mounting plate;
The trap lamp is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper mounting plate;
The deinsectization power grid is arranged in the upper mounting plate;
The transmission plates are provided with two groups, and the two groups of transmission plates are arranged below the upper mounting plate;
the insect collecting hopper is connected below the upper mounting plate through bolts;
the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the insect collecting hopper;
the insect attracting and viscosity removing assembly is arranged below the upper mounting plate;
the insect collecting prompt component is arranged inside the collecting box.
Further, lure worm to remove glues subassembly including:
the driving motor is fixedly arranged above the upper mounting plate;
the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected inside the driving motor.
Further, lure worm removes glues subassembly still includes:
The driving gear ring is rotationally connected to the bottom of the upper mounting plate, and is fixedly arranged above the two groups of transmission plates, and the driving gear ring and the driving gear are meshed with each other;
The cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of transmission plates.
Further, lure worm removes glues subassembly still includes:
the clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the upper mounting plate;
The clamping block is fixedly arranged at the top of the deinsectization power grid;
The waterproof plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper mounting plate;
The hook is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper mounting plate.
Further, lure worm removes glues subassembly still includes:
The volatile cotton stick is clamped in the insect collecting hopper;
The liquid storage bottle is connected to the outer side of the insect collecting hopper through threads.
Further, the insect collecting prompt component comprises:
the prompting horn is fixedly arranged in the collecting drawer;
The button battery is fixedly arranged in the collecting drawer;
The trigger switch is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting drawer, and the trigger switch, the prompting horn and the button battery are connected in series through wires to form a switch circuit.
Further, the insect collecting prompt component further comprises:
the bearing plate is connected inside the collecting drawer in a sliding way;
The trigger block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate;
And the springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Firstly, the insect attracting and viscosity removing assembly is provided, the driving motor drives the driving plate to rotate, so that the cleaning brush cleans and brushes an insect exterminating power grid, the insect exterminating power grid is effectively prevented from adhering to the surface of the insect exterminating power grid after the insect exterminating power grid kills the insect, the insect attached to the surface of the insect exterminating power grid is prevented from affecting the insect attracting lamp to irradiate the insect exterminating, the cleaning efficiency of the insect exterminating power grid is greatly improved, and the volatilizing cotton stick is baked by heat generated by the insect exterminating power grid and the insect attracting lamp, so that the volatilizing cotton stick heats and accelerates volatilization of pheromone in the liquid storage bottle, and the insect exterminating device attracts the insect with weak or no phototaxis.
And secondly, the pest collecting prompt assembly is provided with the pest collecting prompt assembly, the bearing plate is driven to move by the accumulated weight of pests, the trigger block is made to move and the trigger switch is pressed, the switch circuit is made to trigger the prompt horn to make a sound, the prompt horn prompts staff to collect excessive pests in the drawer and need to be cleaned, the time required for the staff to check the pests in the device one by one when the number of the device is excessive is greatly reduced, and the pest collecting and cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.
The utility model has the advantages of quick cleaning, accelerating attraction, prompt in time and the like, reduces the adhesion of pests to the pest killing power grid, greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the pest killing power grid, reduces the time required for staff to check the number of the pests in the device one by one, and greatly improves the pest collecting and cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving ring gear of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the trap lamp of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vermin exterminating electric network of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transmission plate structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect collecting hopper of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting drawer of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a carrier plate structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. The insect killing device comprises an upper mounting plate, 101, a waterproof plate, 102, a hook, 103, a clamping groove, 2, a trap lamp, 3, an insect killing power grid, 301, a clamping block, 4, a transmission plate, 401, a driving gear ring, 402, a driving gear, 403, a driving motor, 404, a cleaning brush, 5, an insect collecting hopper, 501, a volatile cotton stick, 502, a liquid storage bottle, 6, a collecting box, 7, a collecting drawer, 701, a bearing plate, 702, a triggering block, 703, a spring, 704, a prompting horn, 705, a button cell, 706 and a triggering switch.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1 to 8:
the utility model provides a pest control trapping device for fruit trees, which comprises an upper mounting plate 1;
The trap lamp 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper mounting plate 1;
the insect killing power grid 3, wherein the insect killing power grid 3 is arranged in the upper mounting plate 1;
the transmission plates 4 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of transmission plates 4 are arranged below the upper mounting plate 1;
the insect collecting hopper 5 is connected below the upper mounting plate 1 through bolts;
The collecting box 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the insect collecting hopper 5;
the insect attracting and viscosity removing component is arranged below the upper mounting plate 1.
Wherein, lure worm to remove and glue subassembly including:
A driving motor 403, the driving motor 403 being fixedly installed above the upper mounting plate 1;
The driving gear 402 is coaxially and fixedly connected inside the driving motor 403, and has the function that the driving motor 403 is electrified to work, and the driving motor 403 drives the driving gear 402 to rotate.
Wherein, lure worm to remove glues subassembly still includes:
The driving gear ring 401 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the upper mounting plate 1, the driving gear ring 401 is fixedly arranged above the two groups of transmission plates 4, and the driving gear ring 401 and the driving gear 402 are meshed with each other;
The cleaning brush 404 is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of transmission plates 4, and has the function that the driving gear 402 rotates to drive the driving gear ring 401 to rotate, the driving gear ring 401 drives the two groups of transmission plates 4 to rotate, and the two groups of transmission plates 4 drive the cleaning brush 404 to rotationally brush the pest control power grid 3.
Wherein, lure worm to remove glues subassembly still includes:
the clamping groove 103 is formed in the bottom of the upper mounting plate 1;
the clamping block 301, the clamping block 301 is fixedly arranged at the top of the deinsectization power grid 3;
A waterproof board 101, the waterproof board 101 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper mounting plate 1;
The hook 102 is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper mounting plate 1, and has the effects that the clamping block 301 is aligned with the clamping groove 103 and clamped into the clamping groove 103, the deinsectization power grid 3 is rotated, the deinsectization power grid 3 drives the clamping block 301 to rotate in the clamping groove 103, the effect of rapidly mounting the deinsectization power grid 3 is achieved, the waterproof plate 101 blocks rainwater, the rainwater is prevented from entering the device, and the hook 102 is convenient to hang the upper mounting plate 1
Wherein, lure worm to remove glues subassembly still includes:
The volatile cotton stick 501, the volatile cotton stick 501 is clamped in the insect collecting hopper 5;
The liquid storage bottle 502 is connected to the outer side of the insect collecting hopper 5 through threads, and has the effects that the pheromone is added in the liquid storage bottle 502, the pheromone in the liquid storage bottle 502 is volatilized through the volatilized cotton stick 501 to attract insects, the insect killing power grid 3 and the insect trapping lamp 2 work to generate heat to bake the volatilized cotton stick 501, and the volatilized cotton stick 501 heats to quicken the volatilization of the pheromone.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
Hanging the device in suitable position through couple 102, with joint piece 301 alignment joint groove 103 and card go into the inside of the quick-witted joint groove 103, rotatory deinsectization electric wire netting 3, the deinsectization electric wire netting 3 drives joint piece 301 and rotates at joint groove 103, play the effect of quick assembly disassembly deinsectization electric wire netting 3, open deinsectization electric wire netting 3 and trap lamp 2, trap lamp 2 attracts the pest place ahead, deinsectization electric wire netting 3 kills the pest, stock solution bottle 502 inside adds the pheromone, volatilize the inside pheromone of stock solution bottle 502 through volatilizing cotton stick 501, the volatilizing cotton stick 501 is toasted to the heat that the work of deinsectization electric wire netting 3 and trap lamp 2 produced, volatilize cotton stick 501 heating accelerates the volatilization of pheromone, utilize deinsectization electric wire netting 3 to kill the pest with the pest attraction, realize the dismouting of stock solution bottle 502 through rotatory stock solution bottle 502, the convenience adds the pheromone.
When the pest killing power grid 3 is fully attached with pest carcasses, the driving motor 403 is electrified to work, the driving motor 403 drives the driving gear 402 to rotate, the driving gear 402 rotates to drive the driving gear ring 401 to rotate, the driving gear ring 401 drives the two groups of driving plates 4 to rotate, and the two groups of driving plates 4 drive the cleaning brush 404 to rotationally brush the pest killing power grid 3 so as to clean the pest carcasses attached to the pest killing power grid 3.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the method further includes:
the insect collecting prompt component is arranged inside the collecting box 6.
Wherein, album worm suggestion subassembly is including:
a cue horn 704, the cue horn 704 being fixedly mounted inside the collection drawer 7;
the button cell 705, the button cell 705 is fixedly installed inside the collecting drawer 7;
The trigger switch 706, the trigger switch 706 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collection drawer 7, the trigger switch 706, the prompt horn 704 and the button battery 705 are connected in series through wires to form a switch circuit, and the function is that the trigger switch 706 is pressed, the switch circuit is electrified, and the button battery 705 provides electric quantity for the prompt horn 704 so that the prompt horn 704 emits sound to prompt.
Wherein, album worm suggestion subassembly still includes:
A carrying plate 701, the carrying plate 701 being slidably connected inside the collection drawer 7;
the trigger block 702, the trigger block 702 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 701;
Spring 703, spring 703 is fixedly installed at the bottom of bearing plate 701, and plays a role in that when the pest in collecting drawer 7 is too much, the weight of pest is greater than the elasticity of spring 703, and the pest presses bearing plate 701 to move downwards, bearing plate 701 drives trigger block 702 to move, and trigger block 702 moves and presses trigger switch 706.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
The pest that deinsectization electric wire netting 3 was killed falls into the collection hopper 5 inside and is concentrated by collection hopper 5, then the pest falls into and gathers in the middle of the collection drawer 7 of collecting box 6 inside and concentrate and store, when the pest of collecting drawer 7 inside is too much, pest weight is greater than spring 703 elasticity, pest pressure loading board 701 moves down, loading board 701 drives trigger piece 702 and removes, trigger piece 702 removes and presses trigger switch 706, press trigger switch 706, the switch circuit circular telegram, button cell 705 provides the electric quantity for suggestion loudspeaker 704 and makes suggestion loudspeaker 704 make the sound suggestion, suggestion staff gathers the too much pest that needs to clear up in drawer 7.

Claims (7)

1. The fruit tree pest control trapping and killing device is characterized by comprising an upper mounting plate (1), a trap lamp (2), a pest killing power grid (3), two transmission plates (4), pest collecting hoppers (5) and pest trapping and removing components, wherein the trap lamp (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper mounting plate (1), the pest killing power grid (3) is arranged inside the upper mounting plate (1), the two transmission plates (4) are arranged below the upper mounting plate (1), the pest collecting hoppers (5) are connected below the upper mounting plate (1) through bolts, the collecting hoppers (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pest collecting hoppers (5), the pest trapping and removing components are arranged below the upper mounting plate (1), and the pest collecting prompting components are arranged inside the collecting hoppers (6).
2. The pest control trapping and killing device for the fruit trees is characterized in that the pest control trapping and killing device comprises a driving motor (403) and a driving gear (402), wherein the driving motor (403) is fixedly arranged above the upper mounting plate (1), and the driving gear (402) is coaxially and fixedly connected inside the driving motor (403).
3. The pest control trapping and killing device for the fruit trees is characterized by further comprising a driving gear ring (401) and a cleaning brush (404), wherein the driving gear ring (401) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper mounting plate (1), the driving gear ring (401) and the driving gear (402) are meshed with each other, and the cleaning brush (404) is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of transmission plates (4).
4. The pest control trapping and killing device for the fruit trees is characterized by further comprising a clamping groove (103), a clamping block (301), a waterproof plate (101) and a hook (102), wherein the clamping groove (103) is formed in the bottom of the upper mounting plate (1), the clamping block (301) is fixedly arranged at the top of the pest control power grid (3), the waterproof plate (101) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper mounting plate (1), and the hook (102) is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper mounting plate (1).
5. The pest control trapping and killing device for the fruit trees is characterized by further comprising a volatile cotton stick (501) and a liquid storage bottle (502), wherein the volatile cotton stick (501) is clamped inside the pest collecting hopper (5), and the liquid storage bottle (502) is connected to the outer side of the pest collecting hopper (5) through threads.
6. The pest control trapping and killing device for the fruit trees is characterized in that the pest collection prompting assembly comprises a prompting horn (704), a button battery (705) and a trigger switch (706), wherein the prompting horn (704) is fixedly arranged in a collecting drawer (7), the button battery (705) is fixedly arranged in the collecting drawer (7), the trigger switch (706) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting drawer (7), and the trigger switch (706), the prompting horn (704) and the button battery (705) are connected in series through wires to form a switch circuit.
7. The pest control trapping device for fruit trees according to claim 6, wherein the pest collecting prompt assembly further comprises a bearing plate (701), a trigger block (702) and a spring (703), wherein the bearing plate (701) is slidably connected inside the collecting drawer (7), the trigger block (702) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (701), and the spring (703) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (701).
CN202420834568.2U 2024-04-22 2024-04-22 A device for trapping and killing fruit tree pests and diseases Active CN222109030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420834568.2U CN222109030U (en) 2024-04-22 2024-04-22 A device for trapping and killing fruit tree pests and diseases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420834568.2U CN222109030U (en) 2024-04-22 2024-04-22 A device for trapping and killing fruit tree pests and diseases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222109030U true CN222109030U (en) 2024-12-06

Family

ID=93675590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420834568.2U Active CN222109030U (en) 2024-04-22 2024-04-22 A device for trapping and killing fruit tree pests and diseases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222109030U (en)

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