Background
The drinking water line is widely used in chicken raising fields at present, and a nipple which is convenient for chickens to peck for taking drinking water is arranged at the bottom of the drinking water line, for example, a nipple is hung, and water drops overflow when chickens peck for taking.
The raising period of the broiler chickens is long, the broiler chickens are raised in a brooding and raising field for 1-19 weeks, the broiler chickens are raised in an egg producing field for 20-66 weeks (two-stage raising mode), most parents can adopt a one-stage raising mode instead of the chicken raising field, when the broiler chickens are raised, water can be drunk by the chickens when the chickens peck on the nipple of the water taking line, but water drops drop on the ground along the nipple or the mouth of the chickens, namely, water accumulation is generated under the water drinking line, and ammonia gas can be generated after long-term water accumulation.
The drinking water line hoisted by the rope can swing back and forth along with pecking of chickens, so that the chickens can be injured, and a large amount of water drops can be generated by the drinking water line in the swinging process, so that a large amount of water is accumulated under the waterline in the chicken house.
The chicken is a poultry, the poultry can not control the excrement place, namely can only relieve the bowels anywhere, water is continuously dripped below the drinking water line, accumulated water can be generated nearby, a great amount of ammonia gas can be generated when the accumulated water meets chicken manure, especially in winter, the ventilation quantity in a chicken house is small, ammonia gas accumulation can occur, the ammonia gas accumulation can damage the respiratory mucosa of the chicken, long-term ammonia gas stimulation can cause the chicken to only generate respiratory diseases, serious secondary viral diseases can cause the health of the chicken, and serious influence is caused on the production performance.
Based on the above, the utility model designs a henhouse drinking water system capable of reducing ammonia gas generation so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a chicken house drinking water system capable of reducing ammonia gas generation, which can avoid the swing of a drinking water line around, ensure the stability of the drinking water line when chickens drink water, ensure that the chickens are not injured by collision, and can cooperate with the growth of chickens through the lifting adjustment of a positioning rod.
The utility model is realized in that the chicken house drinking water system capable of reducing ammonia gas generation comprises:
A drinking line, a lifting bracket and a water collecting tank;
The water drinking line is a closed straight pipe, a plurality of water drinking heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the water drinking line, the water drinking line is connected with a transfer pipe, the upper end of the transfer pipe is connected with a main pipe, the transfer pipe is provided with a water drinking valve, and the main pipe is fixedly hoisted below an indoor roof;
The lifting support is a stable trapezoid hanging bracket, the top of the lifting support is locked on the main pipe through a hoop, a positioning rod is arranged below the lifting support, the positioning rod is a straight rod, an adjusting rod is arranged at the top of the positioning rod, and the adjusting rod is locked at the bottom of the lifting support in a lifting manner through a nut;
the water drinking line is locked on the positioning rod through the clamp;
The water collecting tank is a V-shaped tank, the water collecting tank is arranged right below the water drinking line, and the top of the water collecting tank is also covered with the gauze.
Further, the adjusting rod is a screw rod and can be locked at the bottom of the hoisting bracket in an up-and-down adjusting way through a nut;
The hoisting support and the positioning rod are angle irons.
Further, the water collecting tank is provided with a certain inclination, the upstream end of the water collecting tank is higher than the downstream end of the water collecting tank, the upstream end of the water collecting tank is connected with the main pipe, and the downstream end of the water collecting tank is communicated with the external sewage drain pipe.
Further, the water drinking valve is an electromagnetic valve.
Further, the mesh diameter of the gauze at the top of the grid plate is not more than 5mm.
The lifting support has the beneficial effects that 1, the lifting is carried out on the main pipe through the fixed lifting support, then the drinking water line is lifted on the positioning rod, the drinking water line is ensured not to swing due to pecking of chickens, the stability of the drinking water line is ensured, the raising period and the early period of laying eggs are more active, the chickens like to perch above the water line or the feed line at night or in daytime rest, certain damage is easily caused to the water line or the feed line due to long-term perching, and the protection support can be provided through the lifting support.
2. The positioning rod and the adjusting rod are additionally arranged, so that the positioning rod can be lifted and adjusted at the bottom of the lifting support, the adjustment is convenient, the water drinking line can be adjusted along with the growth of chickens so as to adapt to the growth of chickens, the chickens always keep the habit of drinking water when lying down the neck, and the effectiveness of drinking water pecking of the chickens is ensured;
3. The water collecting tank is added, water dropping from the water drinking line is timely discharged, the grid plate and the gauze are added, chicken manure and chicken feather can be effectively isolated, the water collecting tank is prevented from being blocked, foreign matters in the water collecting tank can be washed through the water discharging flushing of the water line main pipe, long-term aggregation mixing of water and chicken manure in a chicken house is effectively avoided, and further aggregation of ammonia is effectively avoided, so that the chicken raising device is helpful for healthy raising.
4. The hoisting support is suitable for chicks of meat-type chickens, is also suitable for brooding and growing periods of ground surface flat-raising meat-type chickens, and is suitable for raising ground surface flat-raising broilers, so that the stability of a waterline is ensured, the waterline is reduced, water drops are generated due to shaking, and the replacement frequency of padding and the generation of ammonia under the waterline are reduced.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a chicken house drinking water system capable of reducing ammonia gas generation, in a specific embodiment of the technical scheme of the present utility model:
comprises a drinking water line 1, a hoisting bracket 2 and a water collecting tank 3;
the drinking water line 1 is a closed straight pipe, a plurality of drinking water drops 14 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the drinking water line 1, the switching pipe 11 is connected to the drinking water line 1, the upper end of the switching pipe 11 is connected to the main pipe 13, the drinking water valve 12 is arranged on the switching pipe 11, the drinking water valve 12 is an electromagnetic valve, the control is convenient, the control can be conveniently realized only by installing a switch in a chicken house, and the main pipe 13 is fixedly hung below an indoor roof;
The lifting support 2 is a stable trapezoid hanging bracket, the top of the lifting support 2 is locked on the main pipe 13 through a hoop 23, a positioning rod 21 is arranged below the lifting support 2, the positioning rod 21 is a straight rod, an adjusting rod 22 is arranged at the top of the positioning rod 21, and the adjusting rod 22 is locked at the bottom of the lifting support 2 through a nut;
the drinking water line 1 is locked on the positioning rod 21 through a clamp, the adjusting rod 22 is a screw rod, and the adjusting rod 22 can be locked at the bottom of the hoisting bracket 2 through a nut in an up-and-down adjusting way;
The hoisting support 2 and the positioning rod 21 are both angle irons, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the use and the adjustment are simpler, and the installation is very convenient when the number of chickens is increased.
The water collecting tank 3 is a V-shaped tank, the water collecting tank 3 is arranged right below the drinking water line 1, the grid plate 31 is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank 3, and the gauze is further covered at the top of the grid plate 31. The diameter of the mesh of the gauze at the top of the grid plate 31 is not more than 5mm, so that foreign matters such as chicken manure and chicken feather are prevented from falling into the water collecting tank and blocking the drain pipe.
The water catch bowl 3 slope sets up, and water catch bowl 3 upstream end is higher than the downstream end, water catch bowl 3's upstream end is connected with house steward 13, water catch bowl 3's downstream end and external blow off pipeline intercommunication, water catch bowl 3 slope sets up, and water catch bowl 3 upstream end is higher than the downstream end, water catch bowl 3's upstream end is the higher one that the slope set up, water catch bowl 3 just is the V type groove of drainage, water catch bowl 3's upstream end is connected with house steward 13, house steward 13 passes through a pipeline and drain valve to be connected at water catch bowl 3 upstream end, be convenient for wash water catch bowl 3, the drain valve is also the solenoid valve, be convenient for control the washing outside the chicken coop, water catch bowl 3's downstream end and external blow off pipeline intercommunication, water catch bowl 3 degree of depth is between 10-30 cm.
The main pipe 13 can not be connected with a municipal pressurized pipeline, but is connected with a reservoir in a farm, so that the inside of the main pipe 13 is provided with a certain pressure, but the pressure can not be too large, and the water drops can not overflow when the chicken does not peck to drink the water dropper 14. The drinking water dropper 14 is in the shape of a nipple, and can flow out water drops after pecking, and the closing state is kept when not pecking.
The chicken house drinking water system capable of reducing ammonia gas generation is characterized in that 1, chickens are cultivated in the chicken house at present, the chickens generally move in the chicken house and cannot leave, drinking water is needed to be drunk when the chickens are cultivated, the drinking water line 1 is hung by a steel wire rope for convenient arrangement or convenient installation along with the quantity of chickens, although the installation is convenient, the drinking water line 1 swings along with the condition that the chickens stand up, peck to drink water or strike, the water in the swinging drinking water line 1 swings and drops, so that water is accumulated everywhere in the chicken house, the moist environment is unfavorable for the growth of the chickens, the temperature loss in the chicken house is easy to cause, and especially in winter, excessive water accumulation can cause chicken diseases; 2, the chicken can drink water for a long time, a little gas can be generated in the water pipe, especially when drinking water is pecked, water can enter the drinking line 1, if the nipple-shaped drinking water dripper 3 is arranged upwards, more gas is gathered in the chicken, the chicken pecks downwards to drink water, the chicken also needs to swallow the neck again, the drinking water speed is influenced, a large number of chickens are bred, the action of raising the neck is increased, the drinking efficiency is seriously influenced, the drinking water line 1 which can be conveniently adjusted to match with the growth of the chicken is not present, the chicken can live in the chicken house, chicken manure is piled up, the chicken manure can be slightly clean after waiting for cleaning, but can be piled up, long-term accumulated water in the chicken house can produce ammonia gas after being mixed, the chicken manure in the chicken house is only produced with respiratory diseases due to long-term ammonia gathering, various virus diseases can be seriously secondary, and the production performance is seriously influenced in order to keep the temperature in the chicken house.
3. The early period of the egg laying period of the broiler breeder is more active, and the broiler breeder likes to perch above the waterline or the feed line at night or during rest in daytime, and the waterline or the feed line is extremely easy to cause certain damage due to long-term perch, and the protection support can be provided through the hoisting support 2.
4 The hoisting support 2 is also suitable for raising ground flat raising chickens (brood time, two-stage raising mode) and raising ground flat raising chickens, ensures the stability of the waterline, reduces the water line to produce water drops due to shaking, and reduces the replacement frequency of padding and the production of ammonia under the waterline.
The utility model solves the technical problems that the drinking water line 1 is fixed, so that water drops which are not used effectively are collected through the water collecting tank 3 and discharged in time, and the dropping amount of chicken manure is reduced through the grid plate 31, thereby effectively avoiding the generation of ammonia gas, flushing the water collecting tank 3 through the water of the main pipe 13 in time, and more effectively avoiding the mixed aggregation of chicken manure and water in a chicken house. The method is suitable for chickens of the broiler breeder, and is also suitable for the brood time of the ground surface flat raising broiler breeder and the raising of the ground surface flat raising broiler chickens.
The utility model has the technical effects that 1, the drinking water line 1 is hoisted on the main pipe 13 through the fixed hoisting support 2, and then is hoisted on the positioning rod 21, so that the drinking water line 1 is ensured not to swing due to pecking of chickens, and the stability of the drinking water line 1 is ensured;
2. The positioning rod 21 and the adjusting rod 22 are additionally arranged, so that the positioning rod 21 can be lifted and adjusted at the bottom of the lifting support 2, the adjustment is convenient, the water drinking line 1 can be adjusted along with the growth of chickens so as to adapt to the growth of chickens, the chickens always keep a comfortable state to drink water, and the effectiveness of pecking the chickens by drinking water is ensured;
3. The water collecting tank 3 is added, water dropping from the water drinking line 1 can be timely discharged, the grid plate 31 and the gauze are added, chicken manure and chicken feather can be effectively isolated, the water collecting tank 3 is prevented from being blocked, the water collecting tank 3 can be cleaned through the water discharging of the main pipe 13, the long-term aggregation and mixing of water and chicken manure in a chicken house can be effectively avoided, and further the aggregation of ammonia gas is effectively avoided, so that the chicken raising device is helpful for healthy raising.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model aims to solve the problems, and the overall thought is as follows:
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
When the chicken pecking water dispenser is used, the chicken pecks the water dispenser 14 upwards, water of the main pipe 12 flows into the water dispenser line 1 along the transfer pipe 11, water of the water dispenser line 1 can be sucked due to pecking overflow of the chicken, when the chicken grows high, the nut of the locking adjusting rod 22 is loosened, then the positioning rod 21 is pushed upwards, and the adjusting rod 22 is locked through the nut, so that the positioning rod 21 is lifted to be matched with the growth of the chicken.
The position of the drinking water line 1 is kept fixed through the hoisting support 2, and dripping water always falls below, so that the dripping water permeates into the water collecting tank 3, the water collecting tank 3 is obliquely arranged, water drops cannot gather, and the top grid plate 31 and the gauze can isolate chicken manure and chicken feather basically.
The water flushing water collecting tank 3 of the main pipe 13 can be controlled through the water draining valve, so that infiltrated small-particle chicken manure is flushed away, the mixed accumulation of chicken manure and water is avoided, and the aggregation of ammonia gas in a chicken coop is effectively avoided.
While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the specific embodiments described are illustrative only and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and that equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model in light of the spirit of the utility model will be covered by the claims of the present utility model.