CN222108719U - Irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium - Google Patents
Irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium Download PDFInfo
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- CN222108719U CN222108719U CN202420610461.XU CN202420610461U CN222108719U CN 222108719 U CN222108719 U CN 222108719U CN 202420610461 U CN202420610461 U CN 202420610461U CN 222108719 U CN222108719 U CN 222108719U
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- water
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- dendrobium
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001076416 Dendrobium tosaense Species 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 240000004638 Dendrobium nobile Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本新型涉及一种石斛培养用灌溉装置，属于石斛培养领域，包括培养箱，所述培养箱的右侧设有方便调节灌溉石斛的灌溉机构，所述培养箱的内壁设有培养排出多余水分的排水机构，所述灌溉机构包括水箱、水泵、抽水管、送水管、三通管、滴灌管。该石斛培养用灌溉装置，水箱中的水被水泵抽取，经过抽水管和送水管输送到培养箱的右侧内壁，送水管将水输送至培养箱的右侧内壁，滴灌管上的滴灌头可以将水滴灌到石斛植株的根部，调节件中通过拨动喷淋管经转轴沿调节架进行上下圆周转动，进而调整喷头的角度，且在水流流动时转动软管可随调节进行一定变形以便水流经过，从而调节滴灌管的喷水角度和范围，以满足不同生长阶段和品种的石斛的灌溉需求。
The invention relates to an irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium, which belongs to the field of dendrobium cultivation, and comprises a cultivation box, wherein the right side of the cultivation box is provided with an irrigation mechanism for conveniently adjusting the irrigation of dendrobium, and the inner wall of the cultivation box is provided with a drainage mechanism for cultivating and discharging excess water, and the irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a water supply pipe, a three-way pipe, and a drip irrigation pipe. In the irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium, water in the water tank is pumped by the water pump, and is transported to the right inner wall of the cultivation box through the water pumping pipe and the water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe transports the water to the right inner wall of the cultivation box, and the drip irrigation head on the drip irrigation pipe can drip water to the root of the dendrobium plant, and the regulating part can adjust the angle of the nozzle by rotating the spray pipe along the adjusting frame through the rotating shaft, and the rotating hose can be deformed to a certain extent with the adjustment when the water flows so as to facilitate the water flow to pass through, thereby adjusting the water spraying angle and range of the drip irrigation pipe to meet the irrigation needs of dendrobium of different growth stages and varieties.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium cultivation, in particular to an irrigation device for dendrobium cultivation.
Background
Dendrobium nobile is an orchid plant with medicinal and ornamental values, is often used for preparing traditional Chinese medicines or culturing orchids, and when the dendrobium nobile is planted, dendrobium nobile seeds need to be intensively cultured through an incubator, and after the dendrobium nobile grows to a certain size, the dendrobium nobile is transferred from the incubator into a planting field for transplanting, and in order to enable the dendrobium nobile to obtain an optimal growth environment, sufficient water source supply needs to be provided in the incubator.
The utility model discloses a dendrobe planting and using sapling culture apparatus as disclosed in chinese patent publication (CN 208210981U), which comprises a lower box body, the bottom outer wall four corners of lower box body all have the universal wheel through the fix with screw, and the bottom inner wall of lower box body has the water tank through the fix with screw, flowerpot mounting groove has been opened to the top outer wall of water tank, and flowerpot mounting groove's inner wall has been placed to the flowerpot, the top outer wall of water tank has the water pipe jack, and the inner wall grafting of water pipe jack has the water pipe, the bottom inner wall of water tank has the water pump through the fix with screw, and the water outlet end of water pump peg graft in the one end inner wall of water pipe, one side outer wall of water pipe is opened has the shower nozzle mounting hole, and shower nozzle mounting hole and inner wall have the shower nozzle through threaded connection, and this utility model can keep the inside temperature of box suitable, provides best growth environment for dendrobe helped to cultivate the success rate, can irrigate in time, be favorable to the dendrobe grown up, can reduce staff's intensity of labour, can directly perceived the reading dendrobe grown up.
However, the problem that the irrigation effect on dendrobium cultivation is poor still exists in the above-mentioned patent, and through setting up water pump and shower nozzle in the above-mentioned patent, the controller is according to the humidity value control water pump start-up of humiture detection, irrigates the dendrobium automatically, but shower irrigation can only be carried out towards single direction to shower nozzle height and angle in this mode, and the dendrobium is at the different shape of growing up of cultivation stage, and its height is also different, consequently need adjust the irrigation according to the growth condition.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation device for dendrobium cultivation, which has the advantages of good irrigation effect and the like, and solves the problem of poor irrigation effect on dendrobium cultivation in the prior art.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the irrigation device for dendrobium cultivation comprises an incubator, wherein the right side of the incubator is provided with an irrigation mechanism which is convenient for adjusting and irrigating dendrobium, and the inner wall of the incubator is provided with a drainage mechanism for cultivating and draining redundant water;
The irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a water delivery pipe, a three-way pipe, a drip irrigation head and an adjusting piece, wherein the water tank is fixed on the right side of the incubator, the water pump is fixed on the front side of the water tank, one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the water tank, one end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through and extends to the inner wall on the right side of the incubator and is communicated with the three-way pipe, the drip irrigation pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the three-way pipe, the drip irrigation head is communicated with the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe, and the adjusting piece is arranged on the outer side of the three-way pipe for angle adjustment spray irrigation.
Further, the regulating part comprises a regulating frame, two rotating shafts, a spray pipe, a spray head and a rotating hose, wherein the regulating frame is fixed on the outer side of the three-way pipe, the two rotating shafts are respectively connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the regulating frame in a rotating way through bearings, the spray pipe is fixed on one side opposite to the two rotating shafts, the spray head is communicated with the left end of the spray pipe, one end of the rotating hose is communicated with the left end of the three-way pipe, and the other end of the rotating hose is communicated with the right end of the spray pipe.
Further, the left end and the bottom of the three-way pipe are both fixed with control valves, and the bottom of the water pumping pipe penetrates through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the water tank.
Further, the shape of the adjusting frame is U-shaped, and the upper surface of the water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
Further, drainage mechanism is including cultivateing the frame, planting basin, bottom plate, filter screen board, water absorption pad, kuppe, drain pipe and collection box, cultivate the inner wall level of frame and incubator and fix, cultivate the upper surface of frame and seted up the planting groove, and plant the basin and plant the inner wall of groove fixedly, the bottom plate is fixed with the inner peripheral wall level of planting the basin, the filter screen board is fixed with the bottom of planting the basin inner wall, water absorption pad is placed between one side that filter screen board is relative with the bottom plate, the kuppe is fixed with the lower surface of filter screen board, the drain pipe communicates with the lower surface of kuppe, the collection box is fixed with the interior bottom wall of incubator.
Further, the bottom of drain pipe runs through and extends to the interior roof of collecting box, the culture dish has been seted up to the front of incubator.
Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. This irrigation equipment for dendrobe is cultivateed, water in the water tank is extracted by the water pump, right side inner wall to the incubator is carried through drinking-water pipe and water supply pipe, the water supply pipe carries the right side inner wall to the incubator with water, drip irrigation the root that the head can drip irrigation the dendrobe plant with water on the pipe, stir the shower through the pivot and rotate along the alignment jig from top to bottom through stirring the shower in the regulating part, and then adjust the angle of shower nozzle, and rotate the hose and can carry out certain deformation so that the rivers pass through along with adjusting when rivers flow, thereby adjust the water spray angle and the scope of drip irrigation the pipe, in order to satisfy the irrigation demand of the dendrobe of different growth stages and variety.
2. This dendrobium is cultivateed and is used irrigation equipment, cultivates and has placed planting basin on the frame, has placed the dendrobe plant in the planting basin, and moisture gets into the pad that absorbs water through bottom plate and filter screen board, plays the effect of filtering and absorbing water, prevents that soil from being discharged, and too much moisture is led the drain pipe through the kuppe, finally gets into the collecting box, plays the effect of collecting unnecessary moisture, and whole system provides appropriate moisture through irrigation mechanism for the dendrobe plant, gets rid of unnecessary moisture through drainage mechanism simultaneously to maintain the required humidity environment of dendrobe plant growth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an irrigation mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an adjustment member of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drainage mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the drawing, a culture box 1, a 2 irrigation mechanism, a 21 water tank, a 22 water pump, a 23 water suction pipe, a 24 water delivery pipe, a 25 three-way pipe, a 26 drip irrigation pipe, a 27 drip irrigation head, a 28 regulating piece, a 281 regulating frame, a 282 rotating shaft, a 283 spraying pipe, a 284 nozzle, a 285 rotating hose, a 3 drainage mechanism, a 31 culture frame, a 32 planting basin, a 33 bottom plate, a 34 filter screen plate, a 35 water absorption pad, a 36 air guide cover, a 37 water discharge pipe, a 38 collecting box and a 39 water filtering hole are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an irrigation device for culturing dendrobium nobile in this embodiment includes an incubator 1, an irrigation mechanism 2 for conveniently adjusting and irrigating dendrobium nobile is arranged on the right side of the incubator 1, and a drainage mechanism 3 for culturing and draining redundant water is arranged on the inner wall of the incubator 1.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in order to improve the irrigation effect of the dendrobium cultivation, the irrigation mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a water tank 21, a water pump 22, a water suction pipe 23, a water delivery pipe 24, a three-way pipe 25, a drip irrigation pipe 26, a drip irrigation head 27 and an adjusting member 28, the water tank 21 is fixed on the right side of the incubator 1, the water pump 22 is fixed on the front side of the water tank 21, one end of the water suction pipe 23 is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump 22, the other end of the water suction pipe 23 is communicated with the water tank 21, one end of the water delivery pipe 24 is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 22, the other end of the water delivery pipe 24 penetrates and extends to the right inner wall of the incubator 1 and is communicated with the three-way pipe 25, water in the water tank 21 is extracted by the water pump 22, the water delivery pipe 23 and the water delivery pipe 24 are conveyed to the right inner wall of the incubator 1 through the three-way pipe 25, the drip irrigation head 27 is communicated with the bottom end of the drip irrigation pipe 26, the water delivery pipe 24 conveys water to the right inner wall of the incubator 1, the water enters the drip irrigation pipe 26 through the three-way pipe 25, the water delivery pipe 24 is connected with the drip irrigation pipe 26 through the three-way pipe 25, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 24 extends to the water outlet end of the water pipe 25, and the water delivery pipe 24 extends to the water outlet end of the three-way pipe 25 is arranged to the outside of the three-way pipe 25.
The adjusting piece 28 comprises an adjusting frame 281, two rotating shafts 282, a spray pipe 283, a spray head 284 and a rotating hose 285, wherein the adjusting frame 281 is fixed on the outer side of the three-way pipe 25, the two rotating shafts 282 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the adjusting frame 281 in a rotating mode through bearings, the spray pipe 283 is fixed on one side opposite to the two rotating shafts 282, the adjusting piece 28 rotates along the adjusting frame 281 in the vertical circumference mode through stirring the spray pipe 283, the angle of the spray head 284 is adjusted, the spray head 284 is communicated with the left end of the spray pipe 283, one end of the rotating hose 285 is communicated with the left end of the three-way pipe 25, the other end of the rotating hose 285 is communicated with the right end of the spray pipe 283, and the rotating hose 285 can be deformed to enable water to flow through along with adjustment when water flows, so that the water spraying angle and range of the drip irrigation pipe 26 are adjusted, and irrigation requirements of different growth stages and varieties of dendrobe met.
In this embodiment, the left end and the bottom end of the three-way pipe 25 are both fixed with control valves, the bottom end of the water pumping pipe 23 penetrates through and extends to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 21, the drip irrigation head 27 on the drip irrigation pipe 26 can drip water to the root of the dendrobium plant, the shape of the adjusting frame 281 is U-shaped, and the upper surface of the water tank 21 is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to drain the excess moisture from the dendrobium irrigation, the drainage mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a culture rack 31, a planting pot 32, a bottom plate 33, a filter screen 34, a water absorbing pad 35, a guide cover 36, a drain pipe 37 and a collection box 38, wherein the culture rack 31 is horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the culture box 1, a planting groove is formed on the upper surface of the culture rack 31, the planting pot 32 is fixed to the inner wall of the planting groove, the planting pot 32 is placed with the planting pot 32, the bottom plate 33 is horizontally fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the planting pot 32, the filter screen 34 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting pot 32, the water absorbing pad 35 is placed between the opposite sides of the filter screen 34 and the bottom plate 33, the water enters the water absorbing pad 35 through the bottom plate 33 and the filter screen 34, the water absorbing and water absorbing functions to prevent the soil from being drained, the drain pipe 37 is communicated with the lower surface of the guide cover 36, the collection box 38 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the culture box 1, the water absorbing pad 35 helps to absorb and drain the excess water, and the water absorbing pad 34 can prevent the excess water from entering the water absorbing pad 36, and the water absorbing system through the water absorbing pad 38.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the drain pipe 37 penetrates through and extends to the inner top wall of the collecting box 38, the front surface of the incubator 1 is provided with a culture port, the upper surface of the bottom plate 33 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 39, the control valve can control water flow, the irrigation quantity of water is ensured to be moderate, the water filtering holes 39 on the bottom plate 33 can filter impurities, and the cleaning of irrigation water is ensured.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) When the dendrobium cultivation is used for improving the irrigation effect, water in the water tank 21 is pumped by the water pump 22, the water is conveyed into the incubator 1 through the water suction pipe 23 and the water delivery pipe 24, the water is conveyed to the right inner wall of the incubator 1 through the water delivery pipe 24, the water enters the drip irrigation pipe 26 through the three-way pipe 25, the water delivery pipe 24 is connected with the drip irrigation pipe 26 through the three-way pipe 25, the drip irrigation heads 27 on the drip irrigation pipe 26 can drip water to the roots of dendrobium plants, the adjusting piece 28 can rotate up and down along the adjusting frame 281 through the rotating shaft 282 by stirring the spray pipe 283, the angle of the spray head 284 is adjusted, and the rotating hose 285 can deform along with adjustment when water flows so that the water flows, so that the water spraying angle and the range of the drip irrigation pipe 26 can be adjusted, and the irrigation requirements of dendrobium of different growth stages and varieties can be met.
(2) When carrying out unnecessary moisture to the dendrobe irrigation and discharging, plant the basin 32 is being planted to placing on cultivateing frame 31, plant the dendrobe plant in the basin 32, moisture gets into the water absorption pad 35 through bottom plate 33 and filter screen plate 34, play the effect of filtering and absorbing water, prevent that soil from being discharged, the water absorption pad 35 helps absorbing and getting rid of unnecessary moisture, filter screen plate 34 can prevent soil particles to get into drainage system, excessive moisture is through kuppe 36 direction drain pipe 37, finally get into collecting box 38, play the effect of collecting unnecessary moisture, the control valve can control the discharge of water, ensure that the irrigation volume of moisture is moderate, the impurity can be filtered off to the drainage hole 39 on the bottom plate 33, guarantee the cleanness of irrigation water.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Standard parts used in the document of the application can be purchased from market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control modes are automatically controlled by a controller, and a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, and the application does not explain the control modes and circuit connection in detail.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made hereto without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420610461.XU CN222108719U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | Irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420610461.XU CN222108719U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | Irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222108719U true CN222108719U (en) | 2024-12-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420610461.XU Active CN222108719U (en) | 2024-03-27 | 2024-03-27 | Irrigation device for cultivating dendrobium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222108719U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-27 CN CN202420610461.XU patent/CN222108719U/en active Active
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