CN222107851U

CN222107851U - A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure

Info

Publication number: CN222107851U
Application number: CN202420695513.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛文龙; 邢治峰
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongcheng Zhi Jian System Integrated Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongcheng Zhi Jian System Integrated Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-04-07
Filing date: 2024-04-07
Publication date: 2024-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting structure of a photovoltaic solar panel, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein two sides of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a side plate, the lower ends of the two side plates are respectively hinged with one end of a fixing plate, the upper ends of the two side plates are respectively hinged with the upper ends of two support rods, the lower ends of the two support rods are connected through a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with a limiting block, the limiting blocks are placed in limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are mounted at the bottom of a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is arranged at one end, far away from the fixing plate, of the fixing plate, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the second clamping plate is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, the first clamping plate is mounted on a moving plate, and two ends of the moving plate are slidably mounted on the mounting plate through fixing parts. The adjustable clamping assembly is arranged to adapt to solar panels of different sizes, and the use scene of the mounting structure is increased.

Description

Mounting structure of photovoltaic solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of installation of solar panels, in particular to an installation structure of a photovoltaic solar panel.

Background

Photovoltaic solar panels are power generation devices that generate direct current when exposed to sunlight, and are typically mounted and secured by mounting structures. When the existing mounting frame is assembled with the solar panel, mounting holes are reserved on the frame of the solar panel, then the solar panel is connected with the mounting structure through bolts, the solar panel is matched with the mounting structure for use, sun irradiation angles, time and the like in different areas are different, the solar panel is adapted to the conditions in different areas, and the direction of the solar panel is required to be adjusted during mounting, so that the solar panel can receive irradiation for the longest time.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a mounting structure of a photovoltaic solar panel.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim:

The mounting structure of photovoltaic solar panel in this technical scheme, including the mounting panel, the mounting panel both sides are equipped with a curb plate respectively, two the curb plate lower extreme is articulated with fixed plate one end respectively, two curb plate upper end is articulated respectively with two spinal branch vaulting poles upper end, two the bracing piece lower extreme is connected through the connecting rod to be equipped with a stopper respectively at the connecting rod both ends, the stopper is placed in the spacing inslot, the spacing inslot is installed in second mounting hole bottom, the fixed plate is kept away from with the articulated one end of mounting panel to the second mounting hole, the mounting panel surface is equipped with the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes first grip block and second grip block, the second grip block is installed in the mounting panel bottom, first grip block is installed on the movable plate, the movable plate both ends are installed on the mounting panel through fixed part slidable.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the side plates are provided with a first mounting hole along the side plate direction.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the fixing component comprises two first moving blocks, two top parts of the first moving blocks are respectively connected with bottoms of two sides of the moving plate, two first moving blocks are respectively arranged in two moving grooves, two moving grooves are respectively arranged between two side walls of the mounting plate and the side plates, two screws penetrating through the side plates are arranged on each first moving block, and nuts are sleeved on the screws outside the side plates.

In the above technical scheme, preferentially, the bottom of the movable plate is also provided with a plurality of second movable blocks, the second movable blocks are respectively arranged in the third mounting holes, the third mounting holes are arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, and the lower ends of the second movable blocks and the third mounting holes are respectively connected with two ends of the spring piece.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the number of the second moving blocks, the third mounting holes and the spring members are identical.

In the above technical solution, preferably, a rubber pad is disposed on opposite sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the moving groove is disposed on an upper portion of the side plate near a hinge point between the side plate and the support rod, and the moving groove is aligned with the first mounting hole and has a consistent length.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the moving groove and the third mounting hole are parallel to each other.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the limiting groove is in a wave shape.

Compared with the prior art, the installation structure of the photovoltaic solar panel has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, through the adjustable mounting plate structure, the angle adjustment of the fixedly mounted photovoltaic solar panel is realized so as to adapt to the use conditions of the solar panels in different illumination fields, and the adjustable clamping assembly is arranged so as to adapt to the solar panels in different sizes and increase the use scene of the mounting structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a mounting structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the mounting plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;

In the figure, a 1-mounting plate, a 2-fixing plate, a 3-clamping assembly, a 301-first clamping plate, a 302-second clamping plate, a 4-first mounting hole, a 5-moving groove, a 6-fixing part, a 601-first moving block, a 602-screw rod, a 603-nut, a 7-moving plate, an 8-rubber pad, a 9-limiting groove, a 10-limiting block, a 11-supporting rod, a 12-connecting rod, a 13-second mounting hole, a 14-third mounting hole, a 15-spring piece, a 16-second moving block and a 17-side plate are arranged.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the photovoltaic solar installation structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises an installation plate 1, wherein two sides of the installation plate 1 are respectively provided with a side plate 17, the lower ends of the two side plates 17 are respectively hinged with one end of a fixed plate 2, the upper ends of the two side plates 17 are respectively hinged with the upper ends of two support rods 11, the lower ends of the two support rods 11 are connected through a connecting rod 12, two ends of the connecting rod 12 are respectively provided with a limiting block 10, the limiting blocks 10 are placed in limiting grooves 9, the limiting grooves 9 are wavy, the limiting grooves 9 are installed at the bottom of a second installation hole 13, the second installation hole 13 is formed in one end, away from the fixed plate 2, hinged with the installation plate 1, of the fixed plate 1, the surface of the installation plate 1 is provided with a clamping assembly 3, the clamping assembly 3 comprises a first clamping plate 301 and a second clamping plate 302, the second clamping plate 302 is installed at the bottom of the installation plate 1, the first clamping plate 301 is installed on a moving plate 7, and the two ends of the moving plate 7 are slidably installed on the installation plate 1 through a fixed part 6. Lifting the connecting rod 12 can enable the limiting block 10 to move in the second mounting hole 13, if the inclination angle of the mounting plate 1 is required to be increased, the limiting block 10 only needs to move along the second mounting hole 13 towards the mounting plate 1, and after moving to a proper position, the limiting block 10 is placed back to the wavy groove bottom of the limiting groove 9.

For better implementation of the utility model, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the side plates 17 are provided with a first mounting hole 4 along the direction of the side plates 17.

In order to better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, a plurality of second moving blocks 16 are further disposed at the bottom of the moving plate 7, the second moving blocks 16 are respectively disposed in third mounting holes 14, the third mounting holes 14 are disposed on the surface of the mounting plate 1, and the lower ends of the second moving blocks 16 and the third mounting holes 14 are respectively connected with two ends of the spring member 15. To adapt to solar panels of different sizes, the first clamping plate 301 is pulled upwards, so that the second moving block 16 moves upwards along the third mounting hole 14, the solar panel is placed between the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302, the spring piece 15 is always in a stretched state in the moving process of the first clamping plate 301, and the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302 clamp the solar panel by the aid of retracting force of the spring piece 15.

In order to better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in one embodiment, the fixing member 6 includes two first moving blocks 601, the tops of the two first moving blocks 601 are respectively connected to the bottoms of two sides of the moving plate 7, the two first moving blocks 601 are respectively disposed in two moving grooves 5, the two moving grooves 5 are respectively disposed between two side walls of the mounting plate 1 and the side plate 17, two screws 602 penetrating through the side plate 17 are disposed on each first moving block 601, and a nut 603 is sleeved on each screw 602 located outside the side plate 17. To further stabilize the clamping of the solar panel by the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302, after the position of the first clamping plate 301 is determined, the nut 603 is turned to compress the nut 603 against the side plate 17.

To better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the second moving block 16, the third mounting hole 14 and the spring member 15 are identical in number.

In order to better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 4, in one embodiment, the opposite sides of the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302 are provided with rubber pads 8.

In order to better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the moving slot 5 is provided at an upper portion of the side plate 17 near the hinge point with the support rod 11, and the moving slot 5 is aligned with the first mounting hole 4 and has a uniform length.

For better implementation of the utility model, referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the movement slots 5 are parallel to the third mounting holes 14.

Based on foretell mounting structure of photovoltaic solar panel, its theory of operation is:

The first clamping plate 301 is pulled open, the solar panel is placed between the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302, under the action of the retracting force of the spring piece 15, the rubber pad 8 on the first clamping plate 301 is abutted with the upper end of the solar panel, the rubber pad 8 on the second clamping plate 302 is abutted with the lower end of the solar panel, the nut 603 is rotated, the nut 603 is abutted with the side plate 17, the position of the whole fixing part 6 is fixed, the position of the limiting block 10 in the limiting groove 9 is moved, and the angle of the mounting plate 1 supported by the supporting rod 11 is adjusted. After the solar panel is installed, the fixing plates on two sides in the installation structure can be connected and fixed with the installation ground through bolts.

It should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying positive importance. Merely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments that may be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still combine, add or delete features of the embodiments of the present utility model or make other adjustments according to circumstances without any conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which also falls within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic solar panel mounting structure, characterized in that it comprises a mounting plate (1), wherein two sides of the mounting plate (1) are respectively provided with a side plate (17), the lower ends of the two side plates (17) are respectively hinged to one end of a fixing plate (2), the upper ends of the two side plates (17) are respectively hinged to the upper ends of two support rods (11), the lower ends of the two support rods (11) are connected by a connecting rod (12), and a limit block (10) is respectively provided at both ends of the connecting rod (12), the limit block (10) is placed in a limit groove (9), and the limit groove (9) is mounted at the bottom of a second mounting hole (13), the second mounting hole (13) is arranged at an end of the fixed plate (2) away from the hinged end with the mounting plate (1), a clamping assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (1), the clamping assembly (3) comprises a first clamping plate (301) and a second clamping plate (302), the second clamping plate (302) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), the first clamping plate (301) is mounted on the movable plate (7), and the two ends of the movable plate (7) are slidably mounted on the mounting plate (1) through a fixing component (6).

2. The photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a first installation hole (4) is provided on each side panel (17) along the direction of the side panel (17).

3. The photovoltaic solar panel mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fixing component (6) comprises two first moving blocks (601), the tops of the two first moving blocks (601) are respectively connected to the bottoms of both sides of the moving plate (7), the two first moving blocks (601) are respectively arranged in two moving grooves (5), the two moving grooves (5) are respectively arranged between the two side walls of the mounting plate (1) and the side plate (17), each of the first moving blocks (601) is provided with two screws (602) penetrating the side plate (17), and a nut (603) is sleeved on the screws (602) located on the outer side of the side plate (17).

4. The photovoltaic solar panel mounting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of second movable blocks (16) are further provided at the bottom of the movable plate (7), the second movable blocks (16) are respectively provided in third mounting holes (14), the third mounting holes (14) are provided on the surface of the mounting plate (1), and the lower ends of the second movable blocks (16) and the third mounting holes (14) are respectively connected to two ends of the spring member (15).

5. The photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the number of the second moving block (16), the third installation hole (14) and the spring member (15) are the same.

6. The photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that rubber pads (8) are provided on the opposite sides of the first clamping plate (301) and the second clamping plate (302).

7. The photovoltaic solar panel mounting structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that the movable groove (5) is provided at the upper part of the side plate (17) close to the hinge point with the support rod (11), and the movable groove (5) is aligned with the first mounting hole (4) and has the same length.

8. The photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the movable groove (5) and the third installation hole (14) are parallel to each other.

9. The photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the limiting groove (9) is wavy.