Road bridge compactness test detection device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of compactness test detection devices, and particularly relates to a road bridge compactness test detection device.
Background
The compactness is one of key indexes for road and bridge construction quality detection, and the higher the compactness is, the better the overall material performance is, so that in roadbed and pavement construction, the rolling process becomes a key process for construction quality control, and in road and bridge construction, operation and maintenance, the compaction quality is an important index for reflecting road and bridge engineering construction quality.
The utility model discloses a highway compactness test detection device, including the protection casing, the standing groove has been seted up at the middle part at protection casing top, the through-hole has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of standing groove, the fixed slot has all been seted up at the four corners at protection casing top, the inside threaded connection of fixed slot has fixing bolt, through the protection casing. The cover plate, the fixing bolt, the compression spring, the detection pressure ball, the pull ring, the indication rod, the display rod, the scale bar and the fixing frame are matched, so that a worker can detect the sinking degree of the impact of the pressure ball to the ground, whether the road compactness meets the standard or not can be judged more intuitively and rapidly, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, sampling steps are omitted, the detection efficiency is higher, and the detection result is more accurate.
The above patent still has certain not enough, for the dynamics of guaranteeing compression spring resilience, in the in-service use mostly adopts the compression spring that elasticity is great, consequently the personnel adopts the mode of hand pulling hardly to stably pull up and detects the pressure ball, and it is inconvenient to directly smash under the scene and detect (mainly reflect in the minimum position of detecting the pressure ball not adjustable, and wherein compression spring is pulling and detecting the pressure ball, therefore it has certain distance with the road bridge floor all the time, need cut earlier from the road bridge floor and gather a part and place in the standing groove and just can detect), it is inconvenient to drive the pressure ball of detection automatically to rise and smash down and be convenient for adjust the height of detecting the pressure ball and detect on site, waste time and energy, can not satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems, the utility model aims to provide the road bridge compactness test detection device which solves the problems that the automatic driving of the detection pressure ball to rise is inconvenient for the downward smashing detection and the adjustment of the height of the detection pressure ball is inconvenient for the on-site detection, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
In order to achieve the purpose, the road bridge compactness test detection device comprises a mounting seat, wherein connecting seats are fixedly arranged at the centers of two sides of the bottom end of the mounting seat, two ends of each connecting seat are rotatably connected with one end of a mounting plate, two groups of mounting plates are oppositely arranged at the centers of two sides of the base, an electric telescopic rod I is fixedly arranged at the centers of two ends of the base, a mounting block II is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod I, one end of the mounting block II is rotatably connected with the mounting block I, the mounting block I is fixedly arranged in a placing groove, the placing groove is formed in the centers of two sides of the bottom end of the mounting seat, a sliding cavity is formed in the mounting seat, sliding grooves are formed in the centers of two side inner walls of the sliding cavity, an adjusting component is arranged in the sliding grooves, the adjusting component is connected with the centers of two sides of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, a sliding rod I is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom end of the sliding plate, and a detection component is arranged in the sliding rod I.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The in-process that uses this device is difficult to meet the ground of road surface slope, and the user accessible control assembly starts electric telescopic handle one this moment to make the mount pad use the mounting panel to carry out angle modulation as the axle center, and through running through the level bubble appearance can more accurate carry out the level to the mount pad and adjust.
After the gravity ball laminating ground, user accessible control assembly starts electric expansion plate one, the one end of electric expansion plate two drives the slide bar and upwards slides this moment, the spring receives the compression, the gravity ball slides to the sliding tray simultaneously, and after the gravity ball slides to suitable position, accessible control assembly starts electric expansion plate two makes its inboard shrink, electric expansion plate two break away from the gomphosis with slide bar two tops this moment, the elastic potential energy of spring can drive the gravity ball and slide to ground, and the gravity ball slides to the recessed extreme in ground, set up the scale plate and can read sunken numerical value.
In order to move the device:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, grooves are formed in four corners of the bottom end of the base, electric telescopic rods II are fixedly arranged in the grooves, and universal wheels are arranged at one ends of the electric telescopic rods II.
The improved device has the beneficial effects that a user can start the electric telescopic rod II through the control assembly to enable the universal wheel to extend out of the groove, and the rotating universal wheel can move the device.
In order to make the detection assembly fit the original road surface:
The adjusting component is composed of a screw rod, a mounting cavity and a rotating rod, the mounting cavity is formed in two sides of the mounting seat, a first conical gear is rotatably arranged on one side inner wall of the mounting cavity, a second conical gear is meshed with one side of the first conical gear, the second conical gear is rotatably arranged on the other side inner wall of the mounting cavity, the screw rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first conical gear, the screw rod penetrates through one end of the sliding groove and is rotatably connected with the screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the sliding groove, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the centers of two sides of the sliding plate, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the second conical gear, the rotating rod penetrates through two sides of the top end of the mounting seat and is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, the rotating plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and the handle is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of one side of the rotating plate.
The improved device has the beneficial effects that after the device moves to a designated position, a user can rotate the turntable by holding the handle to enable the turntable to drive the rotating rod to rotate, at the moment, the conical gear II connected with the rotating rod enables the conical gear I meshed with the conical gear II to drive the screw rod to rotate, the sliding block connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner is enabled to drive the sliding plate to slide in the sliding cavity by the rotating screw rod, the sliding plate enables the sliding plate I to move along with the sliding plate, and the detection assembly arranged in the sliding plate I can be attached to an initial road surface.
To horizontally adjust the mount:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a horizontal bubble meter is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the mounting seat.
The improved device has the beneficial effects that the ground inclined on the road surface is inevitably encountered in the using process of the device, and a user can start the electric telescopic rod I through the control assembly, so that the mounting seat can be subjected to angle adjustment by taking the mounting plate as the axis, and the mounting seat can be subjected to horizontal adjustment more accurately by penetrating the horizontal bubble instrument.
In order to make the gravity ball fit the ground:
The detection assembly is further improved by the technical scheme that the detection assembly comprises a movable assembly, a gravity ball, a scale plate and a second slide rod, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the first slide rod, the gravity ball is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the gravity ball, the second slide rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting plate, the top end of the second slide rod penetrates through the top end of the sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the second slide rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second slide rod, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the limiting plate and one end of the sliding groove, a first through hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the sliding cavity in a penetrating mode, and a second through hole is formed in the center of the base in a penetrating mode.
The improved gravity ball sliding plate has the beneficial effects that when the sliding plate slides downwards, the first sliding rod connected with the sliding plate moves into the second through hole through the first through hole, and extends out of the second through hole to enable the gravity ball to be attached to the ground.
For compaction detection of the ground:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the movable assembly consists of a first electric expansion plate and a second electric expansion plate, wherein the first electric expansion plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate in a penetrating manner, the second electric expansion plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the first electric expansion plate, and the scale plate is arranged on the other side of the sliding plate.
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that after the gravity ball is attached to the ground, a user can start the first electric expansion plate through the control assembly, at the moment, one end of the second electric expansion plate drives the sliding rod to slide upwards, the spring is compressed, the gravity ball slides into the sliding groove, after the gravity ball slides to a proper position, the second electric expansion plate can be started through the control assembly to shrink inwards, at the moment, the second electric expansion plate is separated from the embedding with the top end of the second sliding rod, the elastic potential energy of the spring can drive the gravity ball to slide towards the ground, the gravity ball slides to the lowest end of the ground recess, and the scale plate is arranged to read the recessed numerical value.
In order to uniformly control the device:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a control component is arranged on the front side of the mounting seat, a battery and a control chip are arranged in the control component, and the control component is electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic plate and the second electric telescopic plate.
The improved device has the beneficial effects that the control component is electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic plate and the second electric telescopic plate, and the device is uniformly controlled through the control component.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting base according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a base structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second structure of the sliding rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second structure of the electric expansion plate of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a mounting seat; 2, an adjusting component, 3, a placing groove, 4, a first mounting block, 5, a second mounting block, 6, a first electric telescopic rod, 7, a base, 8, a second electric telescopic rod, 9, a second through hole, 10, a sliding chute, 11, a horizontal bubble meter, 12, a connecting seat, 13, a mounting plate, 14, a movable component, 15, a first sliding rod, 16, a sliding plate, 17, a gravity ball, 18, a scale plate, 19, a turntable, 20, a screw rod, 21, a mounting cavity, 22, a rotating rod, 23, a first electric telescopic plate, 24, a second electric telescopic plate, 25 and a second sliding rod.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a road bridge compactness test device comprises a mounting seat 1, connecting seat 12 is all fixedly arranged at the center of two sides of the bottom end of the mounting seat 1, two ends of the connecting seat 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of a mounting plate 13, two groups of two sides of the mounting plate 13 are respectively and oppositely arranged at the center of two sides of a base 7, an electric telescopic rod I6 is fixedly arranged at the center of two ends of the base 7, a mounting block II 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod I6, one end of the mounting block II 5 is rotatably connected with a mounting block I4, the mounting block I4 is fixedly arranged in a placing groove 3, the placing groove 3 is formed in the center of two sides of the bottom end of the mounting seat 1, a sliding cavity is formed in the mounting seat 1, sliding grooves 10 are respectively formed in the center of two inner walls of the sliding cavity, an adjusting component 2 is arranged in the sliding grooves 10, the adjusting component 2 is connected with the center of two sides of a sliding plate 16, the sliding plate 16 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, a sliding rod 15 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom end of the sliding rod I16, and a sliding rod 15 is arranged in the sliding rod 15.
Grooves are formed in four corners of the bottom end of the base 7, electric telescopic rods II 8 are fixedly arranged in the grooves, universal wheels are arranged at one ends of the electric telescopic rods II 8, a user can start the electric telescopic rods II 8 through a control assembly to enable the universal wheels to extend out of the grooves, and the rotating universal wheels can move the device.
The adjusting component 2 consists of a screw rod 20, a mounting cavity 21 and a rotating rod 22, the mounting cavity 21 is formed in two sides of the mounting seat 1, a first conical gear is rotatably arranged on one side inner wall of the mounting cavity 21, a second conical gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the first conical gear in a meshed mode, the second conical gear is rotatably arranged on the other side inner wall of the mounting cavity 21, the screw rod 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first conical gear, the screw rod 20 penetrates through one end of the sliding groove 10 and is rotatably connected with the screw rod 20, the bottom end of the screw rod 20 is rotatably connected with the other end of the sliding groove 10, the screw rod 20 penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the center of two sides of the sliding plate 16, one end of the second conical gear is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 22, the rotating rod 22 penetrates through the two sides of the top end of the mounting seat 1 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 22, a rotary table 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 22, and a handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotary table 19, after the device is moved to a specified position, a user can rotate the rotary table 19 through the handle to enable the rotary table 19 to drive the rotary table 19 to rotate, the rotary table 19 to be rotatably connected with the rotating rod 22, the rotary table 22 is enabled to be rotatably connected with the rotating rod 16 with the rotating rod and the rotating rod 20 along with the rotating rod, and the rotary table 15 through the rotary table, the rotary table and the rotary table to be rotatably connected with the rotating handle to the rotating handle, and the rotary table and the rotating handle and the rotary handle.
The horizontal bubble meter 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the mounting seat 1, and in the process of using the device, the user can start the electric telescopic rod I6 through the control assembly, so that the mounting seat 1 can be adjusted in an angle by taking the mounting plate 13 as an axis, and the mounting seat 1 can be adjusted in a horizontal manner more accurately by penetrating the horizontal bubble meter 11.
The detection assembly comprises a movable assembly 14, a gravity ball 17, a scale plate 18 and a second slide rod 25, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the first slide rod 15, the gravity ball 17 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the gravity ball 17, the second slide rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting plate, the top end of the second slide rod 25 penetrates through the top end of the sliding plate 16 and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second slide rod 25, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with one end of the limiting plate and one end of the sliding groove, a first through hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the sliding cavity in a penetrating mode, a second through hole 9 is formed in the center of the base 7 in a penetrating mode, and when the sliding plate 16 slides downwards, the first slide rod 15 connected with the first through hole moves into the second through hole 9, and extends out of the second through hole 9 to enable the gravity ball 17 to be attached to the ground.
When the gravity ball 17 is attached to the ground, a user can start the first electric expansion plate 23 through the control assembly, one end of the second electric expansion plate 24 drives the second slide rod 25 to slide upwards, the spring is compressed, the gravity ball 17 slides into the sliding groove, the gravity ball 17 slides to a proper position, the control assembly can start the second electric expansion plate 24 to shrink inwards, the second electric expansion plate 24 is separated from the embedding with the top end of the second slide rod 25, the elastic potential energy of the spring can drive the gravity ball 17 to slide towards the ground, the gravity ball 17 slides to the lowest end of the ground recess, and the scale plate 18 can be arranged to read the recessed numerical value.
The front side of mount pad 1 has installed control assembly, install battery and control chip in the control assembly, and control assembly electric connection electric telescopic handle one 6, electric telescopic handle two 8, electric telescopic handle one 23, electric telescopic handle two 24.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is moved to a designated position, the user can drive the rotary table 19 to drive the rotary table 22 to rotate by holding the handle rotary table 19, the conical gear II connected with the rotary table 22 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 20 drives the sliding block in threaded connection with the sliding block to drive the sliding plate 16 to slide in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate 16 drives the sliding rod 15 to move along with the sliding plate, the detection component arranged in the sliding rod 15 is attached to the initial road surface, the user can hardly encounter the road surface inclined ground surface in the process of using the device, at the moment, the user can start the electric telescopic rod 6 through the control component, therefore, the mounting seat 1 can be adjusted in angle by taking the mounting plate 13 as the axis, the mounting seat 1 can be adjusted in a horizontal manner more accurately by penetrating through the horizontal bubble meter 11, when the sliding plate 16 slides downwards, the first sliding rod 15 connected with the sliding plate moves into the second through hole 9 through the first through hole, the gravity ball 17 stretches out of the second through hole 9 to be attached to the ground, after the gravity ball 17 is attached to the ground, a user can start the first electric expansion plate 23 through the control assembly, at the moment, one end of the second electric expansion plate 24 drives the second sliding rod 25 to slide upwards, at the moment, the spring is compressed, at the same time, the gravity ball 17 slides into the sliding groove, after the gravity ball 17 slides to a proper position, the second electric expansion plate 24 can be started to shrink inwards through the control assembly, at the moment, the second electric expansion plate 24 is separated from the embedding with the top end of the second sliding rod 25, the elastic potential energy of the spring drives the gravity ball 17 to slide towards the ground, the gravity ball 17 slides to the lowest end of the ground depression, and the scale plate 18 is arranged to read the depression value.