Portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines.
Background
At present, in clinical aspects, medical staff often need to store some less common medicines, such as aspirin, bolivia, heart-saving pills or blood lipid-lowering granular or tablet medicines, but the medicines are generally packaged independently or contained in a unified bottle, the medical staff needs to take out the medicines and place the medicines in one medicine bottle, and pour out the medicines from the bottle when the medicines need to be used, but in the general pouring process, a plurality of grains are often poured out at one time, and the medical staff can put the excessive medicines back into the medicine bottle again, so that unnecessary pollution is generated to the medicines.
In order to solve the problems, a portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines.
In order to achieve the purpose, the portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines comprises a shell, wherein a bent partition plate is arranged in the shell, medicine storage boxes are formed on the upper side and the left side of the partition plate, a linkage mechanism positioned on the left side of the partition plate is arranged in the shell, a baffle is arranged on the lower side of the linkage mechanism, the baffle is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the partition plate and the inner side wall of the shell, and a quantitative mechanism positioned in the shell is arranged on the lower side of the baffle.
In the portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines, the linkage mechanism comprises a toothed plate which is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, the right side wall of the toothed plate extends out of the outer side of the shell, a first spring is fixedly connected between the toothed plate and the inner side wall of the shell, a gear meshed with the toothed plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected with the edge of the outer side wall of the gear.
In the portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines, the quantitative mechanism comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are vertical, a first guide groove and a second guide groove are fixedly formed in the lower side wall of the baffle plate, a first guide plate and a second guide plate are respectively and slidably inserted into the first guide groove and the second guide groove, a second notch is formed in the outer side wall of the first guide plate and the outer side wall of the second guide plate, the lower end of the shell is closed, the side walls are parallel to the first guide plate and the second guide plate, a first notch and a third notch are formed in the outer side wall of the shell respectively, the first notch is located on the left side of the first guide plate, the third notch is located on the right side of the second guide plate, a base plate is arranged on the upper side of the base plate, a spring II is fixedly connected between the upper side wall of the base plate and the baffle plate, a rope hole is formed in the baffle plate, a rigid rope is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate, the end of the rigid rope penetrates through the rope hole and is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the notch is fixedly connected with the first guide plate and the second guide plate, the third notch is fixedly connected with the second guide plate, the first guide plate and the second guide plate is fixedly connected with the second guide plate, the second guide plate and the second guide plate is fixedly connected with the second guide plate through the second guide plate.
In the portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines, the outer side wall of the scale plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed quantitative grooves.
In the portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicines, the upper end of the first guide plate is provided with the medicine inlet.
In the above-mentioned portable medicine storage structure that can quantitatively go out medicine, the upper sidewall of dead lever is fixed to be provided with and is located the pin of baffle one left side.
Compared with the prior art, the portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicine has the advantages that:
The utility model sets up the quantitative mechanism, move the dead lever, will rotate the stem 18 to block into the quantitative groove corresponding to particle number, the backing plate is fixed, after pressing the toothed plate, the first guide plate and second guide plate slide downward through the linkage mechanism, the medicine inlet on the first guide plate slides to the lower side of baffle, the clamp plate is brought to and pressed together with baffle by the rigid rope at the same time, the medicine particle in the medicine storage box falls into between first guide plate and second guide plate and falls onto backing plate through the medicine inlet, finish the particle number check-up and quantitative discharge, have reduced the pollution to the medicine particle of discharging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an internal view of a portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively dispensing medicine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an internal view of a portable drug storage structure capable of quantitatively dispensing drugs according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top view of a dosing mechanism of a portable drug storage structure capable of dosing drug delivery according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a shell 1, a medicine storage box 2, a partition plate 3, a toothed plate 4, a gear 5, a connecting rod 6, a baffle 7, a connecting frame 8, a guide plate 9, a guide plate 10, a spring 11, a backing plate 12, a pressing plate 13, a notch 14, a notch 15, a scale plate 16, a quantitative groove 17, a rotary handle 18, a stop lever 19, a check rod 20 and a rigid rope 21 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable medicine storage structure capable of quantitatively discharging medicine comprises a shell 1, wherein a bent partition plate 3 is arranged in the shell 1, a medicine storage box 2 is formed on the upper side and the left side of the partition plate 3, a linkage mechanism positioned on the left side of the partition plate 3 is arranged in the shell 1, a baffle 7 is arranged on the lower side of the linkage mechanism, the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end part of the partition plate 3 and the inner side wall of the shell 1, a quantitative mechanism positioned in the shell 1 is arranged on the lower side of the baffle 7, and a gap between the lower end of the partition plate 3 and the side wall of the shell 1 allows medicine particles to pass through.
The link gear is including rotating the pinion rack 4 that sets up at the shell 1 inside wall, the right side wall of pinion rack 4 stretches out the shell 1 outside, fixedly connected with spring one between the inside wall of pinion rack 4 and shell 1, the inside wall of shell 1 is provided with the gear 5 that meshes with pinion rack 4, the outside wall edge rotation of gear 5 is connected with connecting rod 6, press the right side wall of pinion rack 4 in the outside, the pinion rack 4 anticlockwise rotates simultaneously, anticlockwise rotation with the gear 5 of pinion rack 4 meshing, gear 5 will drive connecting rod 6 motion, make the tip of connecting rod 6 move down, after loosening pinion rack 4, pinion rack 4 resets under spring one effect, connecting rod 6 resets simultaneously.
The quantifying mechanism comprises a first vertical guide plate 9 and a second vertical guide plate 10, a first guide groove and a second guide groove are fixedly formed in the lower side wall of the baffle 7, the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10 are respectively inserted in the first guide groove and the second guide groove in a sliding manner, a second notch 15 is formed in the outer side walls of the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10, the lower end of the shell 1 is closed, the side walls are parallel to the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10, the gap between the first guide plate 9 and the inner side wall of the shell 1 is smaller than the diameter of one drug particle, the particles are prevented from falling into the left side of the first guide plate 9, a first notch 14 and a third notch are formed in the outer side wall of the shell 1, the first notch 14 is positioned on the left side of the first guide plate 9, the third notch is positioned on the right side of the second guide plate 10, a backing plate 12 is arranged between the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10 in a sliding manner, the backing plate 12 is used for temporarily blocking drug particles falling from the drug storage box 2, the upper side of the backing plate 12 is provided with a pressing plate 13, a second spring 11 is fixedly connected between the upper side wall of the pressing plate 13 and the baffle 7, a rope hole is formed in the baffle 7, the upper side wall of the pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a rigid rope 21, the end part of the rigid rope 21 penetrates through the rope hole and is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod 6, the end part of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 8 which is fixedly connected with the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10, the left side wall of the backing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod which transversely penetrates through the first notch 14 and the second notch 15, the end part of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a rotating handle 18 which is positioned on the outer side of the shell 1, the outer side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a scale plate 16 which is positioned on the rear side of the first notch 14, and the right side wall of the pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected with a checking rod 20 which transversely penetrates through the second notch 15 and the third notch.
The outer side wall of the scale plate 16 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed quantitative grooves 17, the upper end of the first guide plate 9 is provided with a medicine inlet, the connecting rod 6 drives the connecting frame 8 to move downwards, the rigid rope 21 lifts the pressing plate 13 upwards, the second spring 11 compresses at the moment, after the pressing plate 13 is attached to the baffle 7, the medicine inlet on the first guide plate 9 moves to the lower side of the baffle 7, medicine particles in the medicine storage box 2 can fall out from the medicine inlet, the upper side wall of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a stop lever 19 positioned on the left side of the first guide plate 9, the stop lever 19 provides a supporting point for the backing plate 12 to rotate around the first guide plate 9, the quantitative principle is that the quantitative grooves 17 are distributed on the scale plate 16, the number of medicine particles is marked on the quantitative grooves 17, the first quantitative groove 17 at the uppermost end means that the position of one medicine particle diameter is away from the lower side of the baffle 7, the second quantitative groove 17 means that the sum of the two medicine particle diameters is located at the lower side of the baffle 7, and the principle of checking is that after the linkage mechanism drives the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10, the pressing plate 13 moves under the second spring 11 until the sum of the diameters of the two medicine particles is equal to the diameters of the upper particle diameter of the pressing plate 13 and the uppermost particle diameter is equal to the upper than the upper end of the baffle 7, and the particle diameter is equal to the upper particle diameter of the first pressing plate 13 and is set to the particle diameter when the particle is attached to the upper particle diameter of the upper particle diameter is located at the upper end of the baffle 13 and is equal to the upper particle diameter and is equal to the particle diameter and the particle diameter is located down.
The working principle of the convenient medicine storage structure for quantitative medicine discharging is that medicine particles are pre-arranged in a medicine storage box 2, when medicine is taken, a base plate 12 is moved to the position of a corresponding quantitative groove 17, a rotary handle 18 is rotated to fix the medicine particles in the quantitative groove 17, then a toothed plate 4 is pressed down, the toothed plate 4 drives a linkage mechanism to operate, a connecting rod 6 pushes a connecting frame 8 downwards, the connecting frame 8 moves a first guide plate 9 and a second guide plate 10 to the lower side, a lower pressing plate 13 is pulled by a rigid rope 21 to be attached to a baffle plate 7, a check rod 20 is at the uppermost end, at the moment, a medicine inlet on the first guide plate 9 is positioned at the lower side of the baffle plate 7, the medicine storage box 2 is rocked, the medicine particles enter the medicine inlet, the granules are dropped on the base plate 12 between the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10 one by one, after the toothed plate 4 is loosened, the linkage mechanism is reset, the connecting frame 8 drives the first guide plate 9 and the second guide plate 10 upwards, at the moment, a spring 11 moves the pressing plate 13 downwards, the pressing plate 13 is pressed on the granules, when the number of the granules is inconsistent with the number of the quantitative groove 17, the uppermost rod 20 is not at the uppermost end, and the check rod 20 is not required to be pressed down again until the uppermost rod 20 is at the check end.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.