CN222097052U

CN222097052U - Veneer processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN222097052U
Application number: CN202420694031.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范琦飞
Original assignee: Guangdong Chenglong Home Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Chenglong Home Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-04-03
Filing date: 2024-04-03
Publication date: 2024-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a veneer processing device, which comprises a frame, a transmission guide rail, a gluing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the transmission guide rail is arranged on the frame and can be used for conveying and moving a base material and a laminated veneer sheet, the front section of the transmission mechanism is provided with the heating mechanism and can be used for heating the base material, the middle section is provided with the gluing mechanism, the gluing mechanism is positioned above the transmission guide rail and can be used for gluing and conveying a veneer, the pressing mechanism is arranged behind the gluing mechanism, the glued veneer and the heated base material are overlapped and then are bonded through the pressing mechanism, and a finished veneer sheet can be obtained after the lamination. The veneer processing equipment provided by the utility model realizes the combination of a plurality of process steps of the base material and the veneer mechanically, does not need manual participation, improves the automation degree and improves the production efficiency.

Description

Veneer processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of veneer machining, in particular to veneer machining equipment.

Background

The life rhythm is increasingly accelerated, people attach more importance to the attractiveness of the home environment and the design pursuit is increasingly intensified, and the arc-shaped bending plate is deeply favored by people due to the transition round design. The melamine veneer is a common material in arc-shaped curved plates, and has the advantages of smooth and flat facing, stain resistance, high surface strength, wear resistance and scratch resistance.

At present, the production processing mode of the veneer mainly comprises the steps of gluing and bonding the panel body and the base material, then bending the laminated plate by the processing technology of the arc-shaped panel, and processing step by manually matching a plurality of devices by the existing processing mode, wherein the production efficiency is low due to complex and fussy processing procedures.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims to provide a veneer processing device, and aims to provide an automatic veneer processing device for quick forming by pressing and pasting, so that the degree of automation is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a veneer processing apparatus for processing a substrate and a veneer, comprising:

A frame;

The conveying guide rail is arranged on the frame, the surface of the conveying guide rail is arranged in an arc shape, the conveying guide rail extends along the extending direction of the frame, and the conveying guide rail is used for placing and conveying the base material;

the heating mechanism is connected to the frame and positioned above the conveying guide rail, and is used for heating the base material;

The gluing mechanism comprises a supporting piece, a driving piece and a gluing piece, wherein the gluing mechanism is connected to the frame and is positioned above the transmission guide rail, the extending direction of the supporting piece faces to the transmission guide rail, the gluing piece is arranged on one side of the supporting piece, the driving piece is in driving connection with the gluing piece or the supporting piece, the supporting piece is used for placing the veneer, the driving piece is used for driving the veneer to move, the gluing piece is used for gluing the surface of the veneer, and

And the pressing mechanism is connected to the frame and arranged above the transmission guide rail, and is used for pressing the overlapped base material and the veneer.

Optionally, the transmission guide rail includes support frame, drive wheel and bearing wheel, the shape of support frame is the arch, the drive wheel with the bearing wheel all connect in the support frame, the drive wheel is used for the drive the substrate removes, the bearing wheel is used for supporting and transmitting the substrate.

Optionally, the drive wheel connect in the middle part of support frame, the bearing wheel includes a plurality of main wheels and two side guide pulleys, two the side guide pulley is located the both sides setting of support frame extending direction, the side guide pulley deviates from the protruding locating part that is equipped with in one side of drive wheel, the locating part is used for supporting the side edge of substrate, a plurality of main wheel interval is located the drive wheel with between the side guide pulley.

Optionally, the transmission guide rail further includes an adjusting device, one end of the adjusting device is disposed on the support frame, and the other end of the adjusting device is connected to the main wheel and/or the side guide wheel, so as to adjust the distance between the main wheel and/or the side guide wheel and the support frame.

Optionally, the number of support frame, drive wheel with the bearing wheel is a plurality of, and is a plurality of support frame and a plurality of the drive wheel is followed the extending direction interval arrangement of transmission guide rail, a plurality of the bearing wheel distributes in different support frames.

Optionally, the pressing mechanism includes a plurality of pinch rollers and link, the link connect in the frame, and be located the top of transmission guide rail is followed the level and is perpendicular transmission guide rail's direction extends the setting, the link orientation one side of transmission guide rail is connected the pinch roller, a plurality of the pinch roller is followed the extending direction interval setting of link, the pinch roller is used for the pressfitting to overlap the substrate with the decorative board.

Optionally, the frame has pan feeding section, preheating section, shaping section and the cooling section that sets gradually along its extending direction, heating mechanism locates the preheating section, rubber coating mechanism with pressing mechanism locates the shaping section.

Optionally, the heating mechanism includes a heating element, the heating element is connected to the frame and is located above the conveying rail, and the heating element is disposed in an extending manner along the extending direction of the preheating section.

Optionally, the number of the heating elements is multiple, and the multiple heating elements are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the horizontal and vertical preheating sections;

and/or the heating element is a heating lamp.

Optionally, the veneer processing equipment further comprises a dust removing mechanism, wherein the dust removing mechanism is connected to the frame and located at the joint of the feeding section and the preheating section, and the dust removing mechanism is arranged towards the conveying guide rail and is used for adsorbing dust on the surface of the substrate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the veneer processing equipment comprises a frame, a transmission guide rail, a gluing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the transmission guide rail is arranged on the frame and can be used for conveying and moving a base material and a laminated veneer sheet, the heating mechanism is arranged at the front section of the transmission mechanism and can be used for heating the base material, the gluing mechanism is arranged at the middle section of the transmission guide rail and is positioned above the transmission guide rail, the gluing mechanism can be used for gluing and conveying a veneer, the pressing mechanism is arranged behind the gluing mechanism, the glued veneer and the heated base material are overlapped and then are bonded through the pressing mechanism, and a finished veneer sheet can be obtained after lamination. The veneer processing equipment provided by the utility model realizes the combination of a plurality of process steps of the base material and the veneer mechanically, does not need manual participation, improves the automation degree and improves the production efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a veneer processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the veneer processing apparatus of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 from another view angle A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of the conveying rail in the veneer processing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a glue mechanism in a veneer processing apparatus of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the glue mechanism of fig. 7 from another perspective.

Reference numerals illustrate:

The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are referred to in the embodiments of the present utility model), the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

The utility model provides a veneer processing device 1.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the veneer processing apparatus 1 is for processing a substrate and a veneer, and is characterized by comprising:

A frame 10;

the conveying guide rail 20 is arranged on the frame 10, the surface of the conveying guide rail 20 is arranged in an arc shape, the conveying guide rail 20 extends along the extending direction of the frame 10, and the conveying guide rail 20 is used for placing and conveying the base material;

The heating mechanism 40 is connected to the frame 10 and is positioned above the conveying guide rail 20, and the heating mechanism 40 is used for heating the substrate;

the gluing mechanism 30, the gluing mechanism 30 comprises a supporting member 31, a driving member and a gluing member 33, the gluing mechanism 30 is connected to the frame 10 and is positioned above the transmission guide rail 20, the extending direction of the supporting member 31 is arranged towards the transmission guide rail 20, the gluing member 33 is arranged on one side of the supporting member 31, the driving member is connected with the gluing member 33 or the supporting member 31 in a driving manner, the supporting member 31 is used for placing a veneer, the driving member is used for driving the veneer to move, the gluing member is used for gluing the surface of the veneer, and

And the pressing mechanism 50 is connected to the frame 10 and arranged above the transmission guide rail 20, and the pressing mechanism 50 is used for pressing the overlapped base material and the veneer.

In this embodiment, the frame 10 can be used as a supporting structure and a setting foundation of other mechanisms and devices, so that the connection and stable operation of a plurality of mechanisms are maintained, and the frame 10 is in a long linear arrangement, and can be used as the operation of a streamline processing technology in cooperation with the transmission guide rail 20. The transmission guide rail 20 is provided with a driving mechanism and a transmission device, the transmission guide rail 20 is arranged on the frame 10 and extends along the extending direction of the frame 10, the surface of the transmission guide rail 20 is arranged in an arc shape, when a base material is placed on the transmission guide rail 20, the base material is attached to the surface of the transmission guide rail 20 due to the action of gravity and the pressing action of an upper mechanism, and the shape of the base material is in an arc shape after transportation to form an arc panel.

Further, the heating mechanism 40 is disposed above the transportation rail, and can be used for heating the substrate on the transportation rail 20, so that the substrate can be shaped conveniently on one hand, and on the other hand, the heating surface of the substrate is convenient to adhere to the veneer, thereby improving the stability and effectiveness of adhesion. The heating mechanism 40 may be a heating pipe, a heating lamp, a heating wire, a steam engine, etc. and is used for being arranged at intervals with the substrate, conducting heat to the substrate, and increasing the overall temperature of the substrate.

Further, the gluing mechanism 30 is arranged above the transportation guide rail, the gluing mechanism 30 comprises a supporting member 31, a driving member and a gluing member 33, the supporting member 31 is arranged towards the transportation guide rail 20, the gluing member 33 is arranged on one side of the supporting member 31, in this embodiment, the gluing member 33 is arranged above the supporting member 31, gluing can be performed on the surface of the veneer on the supporting member 31, the driving member is connected with the gluing member 33 or the supporting member 31, the supporting member 31 is used for supporting the veneer, the supporting member 31 is a flat plate or a guide rail, one end of the supporting member 31 is a feeding port of the veneer, and the gluing member 33 is arranged on the other end of the supporting member 31. The veneer passes through the rubber coating piece 33, and the rubber coating piece 33 has the viscose to the surface coating of veneer, and the continuous drive veneer removes and can shift it to on the transmission guide rail 20, because the rubber coating mechanism 30 locates the transmission guide rail top, the veneer after the transportation can be covered in the substrate that is located the transmission guide rail and removes, forms two overlapped planks with the substrate. Further, when the driving member is in driving connection with the gluing member 33 or the supporting member 31, the gluing member 33 can be a drum, a roller, or the like, the movement of the veneer can be driven by the rotation of the gluing member 33, and the surface of the veneer can be glued by the rotation of the gluing member 33, when the driving member is in driving connection with the supporting member 31, the supporting member 31 can be a conveyor belt, the gluing member 33 can be a spray gun, a glue gun, or a scraper, or the like, and the movement of the veneer can be driven by the driving of the supporting member 31, and the surface of the veneer can be glued by the spraying manner of the gluing member 33.

Further, the pressing mechanism 50 is connected to the frame 10 and disposed above the transmission rail 20, and the pressing mechanism 50 may be a pressing wheel 51, a pressing plate, a pressing bar, etc., which is not limited herein. The pressing mechanism 50 can apply force to the glued veneer and the heated substrate which are overlapped, so as to realize effective adhesion of the veneer and the heated substrate.

Further, the veneer processing equipment 1 comprises the processing steps that a base material is placed at the starting point end of the transmission guide rail 20, the veneer is placed at the starting point end of the supporting piece 31, the base material is conveyed and heated by the heating mechanism 40, when the base material reaches a designated position, the travel switch is triggered, the driving piece and the gluing piece 33 are started to drive the veneer to move and glue, the glued veneer is conveyed to the upper side of the transmission guide rail 20, namely, the base material which moves synchronously, and the veneer and the glued veneer are overlapped and then synchronously pressed by the pressing mechanism 50, so that a product is formed after pressing.

According to the technical scheme, the veneer processing equipment 1 comprises a frame 10, a transmission guide rail 20, a gluing mechanism 30, a heating mechanism 40 and a pressing mechanism 50, wherein the transmission guide rail 20 is arranged on the frame 10 and can be used for conveying and moving a base material and a laminated veneer sheet, the heating mechanism 40 is arranged at the front section of the transmission mechanism and can be used for heating the base material, the gluing mechanism 30 is arranged at the middle section of the transmission mechanism, the gluing mechanism 30 is positioned above the transmission guide rail 20, the gluing mechanism 30 can be used for gluing and conveying a veneer, the pressing mechanism 50 is arranged behind the gluing mechanism 30, the glued veneer and the heated base material are overlapped and then are bonded through the pressing mechanism 50, and a finished veneer sheet can be obtained after lamination. The veneer processing equipment 1 realizes the combination of a plurality of process steps of the base material and the veneer mechanically, does not need manual participation, improves the automation degree and improves the production efficiency.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the conveying rail 20 includes a supporting frame 21, a driving wheel 23 and a supporting wheel 25, the supporting frame 21 is in an arch shape, the driving wheel 23 and the supporting wheel 25 are connected to the supporting frame 21, the driving wheel 23 is used for driving the substrate to move, and the supporting wheel 25 is used for supporting and conveying the substrate.

In the present embodiment, the supporting frame 21 serves as a supporting structure and a setting base of the driving wheel 23 and the supporting wheel 25, maintaining the connection and stable operation of the plurality of driving wheels 23 and the supporting wheel 25. The supporting frame 21 is arched, the surface of the supporting frame, which is contacted with the substrate, is an arc surface, when the substrate is placed on the transmission guide rail 20, the substrate is attached to the surface of the transmission guide rail 20 due to the action of gravity and the pressing action of the upper mechanism, and the shape of the substrate is arc-shaped after transportation, so that an arc-shaped panel is formed. The driving wheel 23 and the supporting wheel 25 are both connected to the supporting frame 21, the driving wheel 23 can have driving force on the base material, the base material is driven to move through rotation, the supporting wheel 25 can have supporting and rolling effects on the base material, the moving direction of the base material is maintained, and the moving position of the base material is maintained.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 6, the driving wheel 23 is connected to the middle part of the supporting frame 21, the supporting wheel 25 includes a plurality of main wheels 251 and two side guide wheels 253, the two side guide wheels 253 are disposed at two sides of the extending direction of the supporting frame 21, a limiting member 2531 is convexly disposed at one side of the side guide wheel 253 facing away from the driving wheel 23, the limiting member 2531 is used for abutting against a side edge of the substrate, and the plurality of main wheels 251 are disposed between the driving wheel 23 and the side guide wheels 253 at intervals.

In this embodiment, the driving wheel 23 is connected to the middle of the supporting frame 21, and when the substrate is placed above the transporting rail, the driving wheel 23 drives at a position corresponding to the middle of the substrate, so that the driving force for the substrate is kept at a position at the center, and the moving direction of the substrate is kept the same as the driving mode of the driving wheel 23. The supporting wheel 25 comprises a plurality of main wheels 251 and two side guide wheels 253, the two side guide wheels 253 are arranged at two sides of the extending direction of the supporting frame 21, a limiting piece 2531 is arranged on one side of the side guide wheels 253, which is away from the driving wheel 23, the limiting piece 2531 is used for supporting the side edge of the base material, and the main wheels 251 are arranged between the driving wheel 23 and the side guide wheels 253 at intervals. The main wheel 251 can have a supporting and rolling effect on the substrate, maintain the moving direction of the substrate, and maintain the moving position of the substrate. The side guide wheel 253 has supporting and rolling effects on the side edge of the substrate, and the limiting member 2531 has limiting and supporting effects on the edge of the substrate, so that the movement deviation of the substrate is prevented. The connection position of the main wheel 251 and the side guide wheels 253 extends along the extending direction of the supporting frame 21, so that the connection of the main wheels 251 and the two side guide wheels 253 is arc-shaped, and the bending effect of the base material is maintained. The main wheels 251 are arranged between the driving wheel 23 and the side guide wheels 253 at intervals, and the supporting forces between the two main wheels 251 can be kept consistent through the main wheels 251 arranged at intervals, so that the supporting forces on the base materials after the main wheels 251 are connected are the same, and the moving direction of the base materials and the stability of the pressing process are maintained.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 6, the transmission rail 20 further includes an adjusting device, one end of the adjusting device is disposed on the supporting frame 21, and the other end of the adjusting device is connected to the main wheel 251 and/or the side guide wheel 253 to adjust the distance between the main wheel 251 and/or the side guide wheel 253 and the supporting frame 21.

In this embodiment, the transmission guide rail 20 further includes an adjusting device, and the adjusting device may be a combination of a buckle and a spring, or a combination of a buckle and a chute with a slot, or a combination of a screw with different threaded holes. The distance between the main wheel 251 and/or the side guide wheel 253 and the supporting frame 21 can be adjusted by the connection of the adjusting device and the main wheel 251 and/or the side guide wheel 253, so that the distance between the main wheel 251 and/or the side guide wheel 253 and the pressing mechanism 50 can be adjusted, the product shape can be finely adjusted, and the processing of products with different sizes can be realized.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the number of the supporting frames 21, the driving wheels 23 and the supporting wheels 25 is plural, the supporting frames 21 and the driving wheels 23 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the transmission rail 20, and the supporting wheels 25 are distributed on different supporting frames 21.

In this embodiment, the number of the supporting frames 21, the driving wheels 23 and the supporting wheels 25 is plural, the supporting frames 21 and the driving wheels 23 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the transmission rail 20, and the supporting wheels 25 are distributed on different supporting frames 21. So set up, the setting of a plurality of support frames 21, a plurality of bearing wheels 25 and a plurality of drive wheel 23 can be located the same bearing height of the ascending different positions of transportation guide rail realization, the bearing stability of same driving force, has realized the stability of substrate and product transportation.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the pressing mechanism 50 includes a plurality of pressing wheels 51 and a connecting frame 53, the connecting frame 53 is connected to the frame 10 and located above the conveying rail 20 and extends along a direction of the horizontal and vertical conveying rail 20, the connecting frame 53 is connected to the pressing wheels 51 towards one side of the conveying rail 20, the plurality of pressing wheels 51 are arranged at intervals along an extending direction of the connecting frame 53, and the pressing wheels 51 are used for pressing overlapped substrates and veneers.

In this embodiment, the plurality of pressing wheels 51 are disposed, and the plurality of pressing wheels 51 are disposed above the conveying rail 20 and extend along the direction of the horizontal and vertical conveying rail 20, so that the plurality of pressing wheels 51 can cover the transverse length of the plate, and thus the overall pressing of the plate can be maintained, and the pressing effect is ensured. The pinch roller 51 has a rolling effect, not only has a compacting effect on the plate, but also rolls along the extending direction of the outer surface of the plate, and an effective pressing effect is realized. Further, the connecting frame 53 may be a telescopic frame body, so that the height of the pressing wheel 51 may be adjusted, and then the pressing degrees of the plates or the pressing degrees of the plates with different heights may be adjusted, so as to implement processing of products with different sizes.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a rack 10 has a feeding section 11, a preheating section 12, a forming section 13, and a cooling section 14 sequentially disposed along an extending direction thereof, a heating mechanism 40 is disposed in the preheating section 12, and a glue spreading mechanism 30 and a pressing mechanism 50 are disposed in the forming section 13.

In this embodiment, the frame 10 has a feeding section 11, a preheating section 12, a forming section 13, and a cooling section 14 sequentially arranged along the extending direction thereof, the heating mechanism 40 is disposed in the preheating section 12, and the glue spreading mechanism 30 and the pressing mechanism 50 are disposed in the forming section 13. The material feeding section 11 is the material feeding position of placing of substrate and decorative board, the preheating section 12 is the heating position of substrate, the shaping section 13 is the rubberizing section of decorative board and the transmission section of substrate and the pressfitting shaping section 13 of two, and the cooling section 14 is the cooling shaping section 13 of finished product panel, arranges in order and the segmentation setting of transmission guide rail 20 through different mechanisms, can form the pipeline type processing of equipment, improves degree of automation, improves production efficiency.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the heating mechanism 40 includes a heating element 41, where the heating element 41 is connected to the rack 10 and located above the conveying rail 20, and the heating element 41 is disposed along the extending direction of the preheating section 12.

In the present embodiment, the heating mechanism 40 includes a heating member 41, where the heating member 41 is connected to the frame 10 and located above the conveying rail 20, and the heating member 41 is disposed along the extending direction of the preheating section 12. So configured, the heating element 41 can continuously heat the sheet material segment of which the substrate is partially moved in length, maintaining the heating temperature of the substrate to a preset value.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the number of heating elements 41 is plural, and the plural heating elements 41 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the horizontal and vertical preheating section 12;

And/or the heating element 41 is a heat generating lamp.

In this embodiment, the number of the heating elements 41 is plural, and the plural heating elements 41 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the horizontal and vertical preheating section 12, so that the plural heating elements 41 can cover the transverse length of the substrate, so that the overall heating effect of the substrate can be maintained, and the effect that the overall heating temperature reaches the preset value is ensured. Further, the heating element 41 is a heating lamp, and heats the plate by irradiation, so that damage to the surface of the plate can be avoided, and the use of the plate is maintained.

In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the veneer processing apparatus 1 further includes a dust removing mechanism 60, where the dust removing mechanism 60 is connected to the frame 10 and located at the connection between the feeding section 11 and the preheating section 12, and the dust removing mechanism 60 is disposed towards the conveying rail 20, so as to adsorb dust on the surface of the substrate.

The veneer processing apparatus 1 further comprises a dust removing mechanism 60, wherein the dust removing mechanism 60 is connected to the frame 10 and located at the joint of the feeding section 11 and the preheating section 12, and the dust removing mechanism 60 is arranged towards the conveying guide rail 20 and is used for adsorbing dust on the surface of the substrate. So set up, dust removal mechanism 60 can be dust catcher, fan etc. and dust removal mechanism 60 can be the dust removal on substrate surface, and the colloid bonding of substrate and decorative board of being convenient for has improved the connection stability of bonding.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the following description and drawings or any application directly or indirectly to other relevant art(s).

Claims

1. A veneer machining apparatus for machining a substrate and a veneer, comprising:

a frame (10);

The conveying guide rail (20) is arranged on the frame (10), the surface of the conveying guide rail (20) is arranged in an arc shape, the conveying guide rail (20) extends along the extending direction of the frame (10), and the conveying guide rail (20) is used for placing and conveying the base material;

A heating mechanism (40), wherein the heating mechanism (40) is connected to the frame (10) and is positioned above the transmission guide rail (20), and the heating mechanism (40) is used for heating the substrate;

The gluing mechanism (30), the gluing mechanism (30) comprises a supporting piece (31), a driving piece and a gluing piece (33), the gluing mechanism (30) is connected to the frame (10) and is located above the transmission guide rail (20), the extending direction of the supporting piece (31) is towards the transmission guide rail (20), the gluing piece (31) is arranged on one side of the supporting piece (31), the driving piece is connected with the gluing piece (33) or the supporting piece (31) in a driving mode, the supporting piece (31) is used for placing the veneer, the driving piece is used for driving the veneer to move, the gluing piece (33) is used for gluing the surface of the veneer, and

And the pressing mechanism (50) is connected to the frame (10) and arranged above the transmission guide rail (20), and the pressing mechanism (50) is used for pressing the overlapped base material and the veneer.

2. A veneer machining device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transport rail (20) comprises a support frame (21), a drive wheel (23) and a support wheel (25), the support frame (21) being arched in shape, the drive wheel (23) and the support wheel (25) both being connected to the support frame (21), the drive wheel (23) being arranged to drive the substrate to move, the support wheel (25) being arranged to support and transport the substrate.

3. A veneer machining device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the driving wheel is connected to the middle part of the supporting frame (21), the supporting wheel (25) comprises a plurality of main wheels (251) and two side guide wheels (253), the two side guide wheels (253) are arranged at two sides of the extending direction of the supporting frame (21), a limiting piece (2531) is convexly arranged at one side of the side guide wheels (253) away from the driving wheel (23), the limiting piece (2531) is used for abutting against the side edge of the base material, and a plurality of main wheels (251) are arranged between the driving wheel (23) and the side guide wheels (253) at intervals.

4. A veneer machining device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the conveyor rail (20) further comprises an adjusting means provided at one end to the support frame (21) and connected at the other end to the main wheel (251) and/or the side guide wheel (253) for adjusting the distance between the main wheel (251) and/or the side guide wheel (253) and the support frame (21).

5. A veneer machining device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the number of support frames (21), driving wheels (23) and supporting wheels (25) is plural, a plurality of support frames (21) and driving wheels (23) being arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the conveyor rail (20), a plurality of supporting wheels (25) being distributed in different support frames (21).

6. A veneer machining device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the press-fit mechanism (50) comprises a plurality of press wheels (51) and a connecting frame (53), the connecting frame (53) is connected to the frame (10) and is located above the transmission guide rail (20) and extends in a direction perpendicular to the transmission guide rail (20), the connecting frame (53) is connected to the press wheels (51) towards one side of the transmission guide rail (20), the plurality of press wheels (51) are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the connecting frame (53), and the press wheels (51) are used for press-fitting the overlapped base material and veneer.

7. A veneer machining device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that the frame (10) has a feed section (11), a preheating section (12), a shaping section (13) and a cooling section (14) arranged in this order along its extension, the heating means (40) being arranged in the preheating section (12), the glue application means (30) and the pressing means (50) being arranged in the shaping section (13).

8. A veneer machining device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the heating means (40) comprise heating elements (41), which heating elements (41) are connected to the frame (10) and are located above the conveyor rail (20), which heating elements (41) are arranged extending in the direction of extension of the preheating section (12).

9. A veneer processing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the number of heating elements (41) is plural, a plurality of the heating elements (41) being arranged at intervals in a direction horizontally perpendicular to the extension direction of the preheating section (12);

and/or the heating element is a heating lamp.

10. A veneer machining device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the veneer machining device further comprises a dust removal mechanism (60), the dust removal mechanism (60) being connected to the frame (10) and located at the junction of the feeding section (11) and the preheating section (12), the dust removal mechanism (60) being arranged towards the transport rail (20) for adsorbing dust from the substrate surface.