CN222094760U - Vertical drilling machine integrating boring and drilling - Google Patents
Vertical drilling machine integrating boring and drilling Download PDFInfo
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- CN222094760U CN222094760U CN202420667602.1U CN202420667602U CN222094760U CN 222094760 U CN222094760 U CN 222094760U CN 202420667602 U CN202420667602 U CN 202420667602U CN 222094760 U CN222094760 U CN 222094760U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种镗钻一体的立式打孔机，包括底座，所述底座顶部的一端固定连接有支撑架，所述支撑架内部的顶端固定连接有固定座，所述固定座的底端固定连接有安装板。该镗钻一体的立式打孔机通过设置有安装台，在进行打孔时，将工件放置在定位槽的内部并定位，之后启动步进电机带动安装台旋转，安装台转动的同时带动工件运动，将刚安装的工件运送至钻孔的工位处，而完成钻孔的工件被运送至镗孔的工位处，完成镗孔的工件被送出支撑架的内部以方便下料，从而自动的完成上下料以及钻孔和镗孔，且凹槽内部的支撑环可以通过限位槽对安装台支撑，提高安装台的稳定性，解决的是需要分为两道工序进行打孔的问题。
The utility model discloses a vertical punching machine with boring and drilling functions, comprising a base, one end of the top of the base being fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame being fixedly connected to a fixing seat, and the bottom of the fixing seat being fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The vertical punching machine with boring and drilling functions is provided with a mounting table. When punching, a workpiece is placed inside a positioning groove and positioned, and then a stepper motor is started to drive the mounting table to rotate. The mounting table rotates and drives the workpiece to move, and the newly installed workpiece is transported to the drilling station, and the workpiece that has been drilled is transported to the boring station, and the workpiece that has been bored is sent out of the support frame to facilitate unloading, thereby automatically completing unloading and unloading, drilling and boring, and the support ring inside the groove can support the mounting table through a limit groove, thereby improving the stability of the mounting table, and solving the problem of needing to be divided into two processes for punching.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece machining, in particular to a boring and drilling integrated vertical perforating machine.
Background
In the field of workpiece processing, punching is a common processing mode, multiple requirements can be met by punching on a workpiece, the punching is divided into two stages of drilling and boring, the drilling is to carry out preliminary punching on a designated position of the workpiece to form a preliminary formed hole, the boring is to carry out polishing finish machining on the hole after the drilling to enable the inside of the hole to be smoother and smoother, a puncher is generally adopted to process the workpiece at present, and the automatic puncher has the advantages of high punching speed, high safety and the like;
However, the existing puncher for workpiece machining still has some defects in use, and the drilling and boring holes are required to be divided into two steps for machining during punching, so that repeated feeding and discharging are required, the operation is complicated, and the machining efficiency is affected;
A novel boring and drilling integrated vertical punching machine is now provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a boring and drilling integrated vertical punching machine, which aims to solve the problem that the prior art needs to be divided into two working procedures for punching.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the boring and drilling integrated vertical perforating machine comprises a base, wherein one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the top end inside the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, the bottom end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the top end of the base is provided with a driving mechanism for conveying workpieces;
The driving mechanism comprises an installation table and a groove, the top end of the base is provided with the groove, the inside of the groove is movably connected with the installation table, the inside of the base is fixedly connected with the stepping motor, the outside of the installation table is provided with the limit groove, and the inside of the groove is fixedly connected with the supporting ring.
Preferably, the support ring is movably connected with the limit groove, and the output end of the stepping motor extends to the inside of the groove and is fixedly connected with the mounting table.
Preferably, three groups of positioning grooves are formed in the top end of the mounting table, three groups of bottom grooves are formed in the bottom end of the mounting table, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the bottom grooves, a bidirectional screw shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the bidirectional screw shaft is movably connected with the bottom grooves, a group of threaded sleeves are movably connected to two sides of the outer portion of the bidirectional screw shaft respectively, connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the top ends of the threaded sleeves, sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the inside of the positioning grooves, and the connecting pieces penetrate through the sliding grooves to be fixedly connected with positioning clamping plates.
Preferably, the connecting piece is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is communicated with the inside of the bottom groove.
Preferably, the both sides of mounting panel bottom are a set of limit sleeve of fixedly connected with respectively, the both sides on mounting panel top are a set of pneumatic cylinder of fixedly connected with respectively, the output of pneumatic cylinder extends to limit sleeve's inside fixedly connected with mounting box, the inside fixedly connected with driving motor of mounting box, driving motor's output runs through the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of mounting box, driving motor's output runs through the bottom fixedly connected with bore hole head of mounting box.
Preferably, the limit sleeve is movably connected with the mounting box, and the limit sleeves at two sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate are symmetrically distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the boring and drilling integrated vertical punching machine has the advantages that the boring and drilling integrated vertical punching machine can integrally finish drilling and boring, can conveniently position a workpiece, and can improve punching stability;
(1) Through being provided with mount table, supporting ring, spacing groove, recess, step motor and constant head tank, when punching, place the work piece in the inside of constant head tank and fix a position, afterwards start step motor and drive the mount table rotation, the mount table rotates and drives the work piece motion, transport the work piece that just installs to the station department of drilling, and the work piece that accomplishes the drilling is transported to the station department of bore hole, the work piece that accomplishes the bore hole is sent out the inside of support frame in order to make things convenient for the unloading, thereby automatic completion goes up unloading and drilling and bore hole, and the supporting ring in the recess can support the mount table through the spacing groove, improve the stability of mount table, the completion drilling and bore hole that can be integrated have been realized;
(2) Before punching, a workpiece is placed in the positioning groove, then the servo motor is started to drive the bidirectional screw shaft to rotate, and simultaneously the bidirectional screw shaft rotates to drive the two groups of screw sleeves to move towards the middle, and the screw sleeves drive the positioning clamp plates to shrink through the connecting pieces, so that the positioning clamp plates are attached to two sides of the workpiece, the workpiece is clamped and positioned, and a V-shaped groove formed in one side of the positioning clamp plates can position a round or spherical workpiece, so that the workpiece can be positioned conveniently;
(3) Through being provided with mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder, spacing sleeve, mounting box, drill bit, bore hole head and driving motor, when drilling, start two sets of driving motor and drive drill bit and bore hole head rotation respectively, start the pneumatic cylinder simultaneously and promote the mounting box and descend and drive drill bit and bore hole head decline and drill hole and bore hole on the work piece, the spacing sleeve laminating of mounting panel bottom can be spacing drill bit and bore hole head in the outside of mounting box simultaneously to stability when improving punching improves the punching precision, has realized stability when can improving punching.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the mounting table of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the bottom slot of the present utility model in front section;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the mounting box of the present utility model.
The device comprises a base, a mounting table, a supporting frame, a mounting plate, a fixing seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a limiting sleeve, a limiting box, a mounting box, a drill bit, a boring head, a supporting ring, a limiting groove, a step motor, a positioning clamping plate, a sliding groove, a positioning groove, a threaded sleeve, a groove, a two-way screw shaft, a connecting sheet, a servo motor, a driving motor and a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged in the driving motor, the driving motor is arranged in the driving motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
1 Referring to fig. 1-4, a boring and drilling integrated vertical punching machine comprises a base 1, wherein one end of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 3, the top end inside the support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 5, the bottom end of the fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4, and the top end of the base 1 is provided with a driving mechanism for conveying workpieces;
The driving mechanism comprises a mounting table 2 and a groove 13, the top end of the base 1 is provided with the groove 13, the inside of the groove 13 is movably connected with the mounting table 2, the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 14, the outside of the mounting table 2 is provided with a limit groove 12, and the inside of the groove 13 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring 11;
The supporting ring 11 is movably connected with the limit groove 12, and the output end of the stepping motor 14 extends to the inside of the groove 13 and is fixedly connected with the mounting table 2;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when punching is performed, a workpiece is placed in the positioning groove 17 and positioned, then the stepper motor 14 is started to drive the mounting table 2 to rotate, the mounting table 2 is rotated and simultaneously drives the workpiece to move, the workpiece just mounted is conveyed to the station of the drilling hole, the workpiece which completes the drilling hole is conveyed to the station of the boring hole, the workpiece which completes the boring hole is sent out of the support frame 3 to facilitate blanking, thus the feeding and discharging and the drilling hole and the boring hole are automatically completed, the support ring 11 in the groove 13 can support the mounting table 2 through the limiting groove 12, the stability of the mounting table 2 is improved, and the drilling hole and the boring hole can be integrally completed.
In the embodiment 2, three groups of positioning grooves 17 are formed in the top end of the mounting table 2, three groups of bottom grooves 19 are formed in the bottom end of the mounting table 2, a servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the bottom grooves 19, the output end of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw shaft 20, the bidirectional screw shaft 20 is movably connected with the bottom grooves 19, two sides of the outside of the bidirectional screw shaft 20 are respectively movably connected with a group of threaded sleeves 18, the top ends of the threaded sleeves 18 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 21, sliding grooves 16 are formed in the bottom ends of the inside of the positioning grooves 17, and the connecting pieces 21 penetrate through the sliding grooves 16 and are fixedly connected with positioning clamping plates 15;
The connecting piece 21 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 16, and the sliding groove 16 is communicated with the inside of the bottom groove 19;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, before punching, the workpiece is placed in the positioning groove 17, then the servo motor 22 is started to drive the bidirectional screw shaft 20 to rotate, the bidirectional screw shaft 20 rotates and simultaneously drives the two sets of screw sleeves 18 to move towards the middle, the screw sleeves 18 drive the positioning clamping plates 15 to shrink through the connecting sheets 21, so that the positioning clamping plates 15 are attached to two sides of the workpiece, the workpiece is clamped and positioned, the V-shaped groove formed in one side of the positioning clamping plates 15 can position a round or spherical workpiece, and the workpiece can be conveniently positioned.
The embodiment 3 comprises a group of limit sleeves 7 fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of a mounting plate 4 respectively, a group of hydraulic cylinders 6 fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the mounting plate 4 respectively, an output end of each hydraulic cylinder 6 extending to the inside of each limit sleeve 7 and fixedly connected with a mounting box 8, a driving motor 23 fixedly connected to the inside of each mounting box 8, a drill bit 9 fixedly connected to the output end of each driving motor 23 penetrating through the bottom end of each mounting box 8, and a boring head 10 fixedly connected to the output end of each driving motor 23 penetrating through the bottom end of each mounting box 8;
The limit sleeves 7 are movably connected with the mounting box 8, and the limit sleeves 7 at two sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 4 are symmetrically distributed;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, when drilling is performed, two groups of driving motors 23 are started to respectively drive the drill bit 9 and the boring head 10 to rotate, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to push the mounting box 8 to descend so as to drive the drill bit 9 and the boring head 10 to descend on a workpiece for drilling and boring, and meanwhile, the limiting sleeve 7 at the bottom end of the mounting plate 4 is attached to the outside of the mounting box 8 so as to limit the drill bit 9 and the boring head 10, so that the stability during drilling is improved, the drilling precision is improved, and the stability during drilling can be improved.
When the drilling machine is used, before the drilling is carried out, a workpiece is placed in the positioning groove 17, then the servo motor 22 is started to drive the bidirectional screw shaft 20 to rotate, the bidirectional screw shaft 20 rotates and simultaneously drives the two groups of screw sleeves 18 to move towards the middle, the screw sleeves 18 drive the positioning clamping plates 15 to shrink through the connecting plates 21, the positioning clamping plates 15 are attached to two sides of the workpiece, so that the workpiece is clamped and positioned, a V-shaped groove formed in one side of the positioning clamping plates 15 can position a round or spherical workpiece, then the stepping motor 14 is started to drive the mounting table 2 to rotate, the mounting table 2 is driven to move while rotating, the workpiece which is just mounted is conveyed to a station of drilling, the workpiece which is completed to be drilled is conveyed to the station of the boring hole, the workpiece which is completed to be fed out of the support frame 3 is convenient for blanking, feeding and discharging are automatically completed, the drilling and boring are carried out, the supporting ring 11 in the groove 13 can support the mounting table 2 through the limiting grooves 12, the stability of the mounting table 2 is improved, finally the two groups of driving motors 23 are respectively driven to rotate the drill bit 9 and the boring head 10, simultaneously, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to push the mounting box 8 to descend, the mounting box 9 and the boring head 10 to be driven to be attached to the bottom end of the workpiece 9 and the boring head 10 to the workpiece to the limiting box 4, and the boring box is mounted on the bottom end of the boring machine, and the boring machine is mounted on the workpiece 9, and the accuracy of the boring machine is improved, and the boring machine is stable is mounted on the boring machine tool, and the boring machine is mounted on the boring tool and the boring tool, and the boring machine.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420667602.1U CN222094760U (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2024-04-02 | Vertical drilling machine integrating boring and drilling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420667602.1U CN222094760U (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2024-04-02 | Vertical drilling machine integrating boring and drilling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222094760U true CN222094760U (en) | 2024-12-03 |
Family
ID=93615981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420667602.1U Active CN222094760U (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2024-04-02 | Vertical drilling machine integrating boring and drilling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222094760U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-04-02 CN CN202420667602.1U patent/CN222094760U/en active Active
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