CN222094745U - Lathe turning bits processing apparatus - Google Patents
Lathe turning bits processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222094745U CN222094745U CN202420691006.7U CN202420691006U CN222094745U CN 222094745 U CN222094745 U CN 222094745U CN 202420691006 U CN202420691006 U CN 202420691006U CN 222094745 U CN222094745 U CN 222094745U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- material collecting
- filter screen
- protective cover
- supporting table
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe machining, and particularly relates to a lathe turning chip processing device which comprises a supporting table top, a blanking cover, a material collecting box, a negative pressure fan, a protective cover, a dust hood and a forward and reverse rotating motor, wherein a material dropping groove is arranged in the supporting table top, a transverse grille is arranged in the blanking groove, the top end of the blanking cover is connected with the blanking groove of the supporting table top, the material collecting box is connected to the bottom of the blanking cover, a filter screen is arranged in the material collecting box, the negative pressure fan is arranged in the blanking cover, the protective cover is arranged above the supporting table top, the dust hood is arranged in the protective cover, the dust hood is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan through a ventilation hose, the forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged above the protective cover, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dust hood. The device can not only utilize the protective action of the protective cover to block the scraps, but also collect the scraps for centralized treatment, thereby effectively reducing the burden of later-stage cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe machining, and particularly relates to a lathe turning chip treatment device.
Background
The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece by a turning tool. Lathe is the most important type of metal cutting machine. In a general machine factory, lathes are mainly used, and the number of lathes is the largest, which is also called a machine tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding machining by using a drill bit, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Lathes are used for cutting various rotating surfaces of different sizes and shapes, as well as spiral surfaces.
At present, when a lathe processes a workpiece, a large amount of scraps such as scrap iron and scraps are generated, and the scraps need to be recovered and processed. Some of the scraps are splashed during cutting, some of the scraps are left on a machine tool operation table during drilling, and the scraps are very troublesome to clean later, so the inventor considers whether the scraps can be blocked and collected by arranging a protective cover during turning, so that the burden of cleaning later is relieved.
For this reason, there is a need for a lathe turning chip treatment apparatus.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe turning chip processing device which comprises a supporting table top, a blanking cover, a material collecting box, a negative pressure fan, a protective cover, a dust hood and a positive and negative rotation motor, wherein supporting legs are arranged below the supporting table top, the blanking groove is internally provided with the blanking groove, a transverse grid is arranged in the blanking groove, the blanking cover, the material collecting box and the negative pressure fan are all arranged below the supporting table top, the top end of the blanking cover is communicated with the blanking groove of the supporting table top, the material collecting box is connected to the bottom of the blanking cover, a detachable filter screen is arranged in the material collecting box, a sewage outlet is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box, the negative pressure fan is fixedly arranged in the blanking cover, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan faces the material collecting box, the protective cover is fixedly arranged above the supporting table top, the section of the protective cover is arc-shaped, the dust hood is arranged in the protective cover, the dust hood is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan through a ventilation hose, the positive and negative rotation motor is arranged above the protective cover, the output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor is in a transmission connection with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod penetrates through the top of the protective cover and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dust hood.
Optionally, the transverse grille is provided with through holes for the ventilation hoses to pass through.
Optionally, the right side of collection case is provided with wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes liquid reserve tank and shower, the liquid reserve tank sets up in the outside of collection case, the bottom of liquid reserve tank is linked together through leading to the top of liquid pipe and collection case, and be provided with the drawing liquid pump on the leading to the liquid pipe, the top of liquid reserve tank is linked together through the back flow with the bottom of collection case, and the connector between back flow and the collection case is located the below of filter screen, be provided with the backwash pump on the back flow, the shower sets up in the collection case, and be located the top of filter screen, the shower is linked together with leading to the liquid pipe, the bottom of shower is provided with the shower head towards the filter screen.
In addition, a filter can be arranged on the return pipe so as to filter the recovered cleaning fluid, and the filtered cleaning fluid can be recycled.
Optionally, the left side of collecting box is provided with stoving mechanism, and stoving mechanism includes air heater and parent tube, and the air heater sets up in the outside of collecting box, and the air heater is linked together with the collecting box through the guide duct, and the parent tube sets up in the collecting box, and is located the top of filter screen, and the parent tube is linked together with the guide duct, and the bottom of parent tube is provided with the jet head towards the filter screen.
Specifically, the drying mechanism can be utilized to dry and purge the waste scraps after cleaning on the filter screen of the material collecting box, so that the material collecting box is convenient to dehumidify.
Optionally, a box door is arranged at the front end of the material collecting box.
Specifically, the chamber door is convenient for taking out the washed and dried scraps and replacing the filter screen.
Optionally, the rear side of collection box is provided with pushing equipment, and pushing equipment includes pushing equipment and pushing cylinder, and the pushing equipment is located collection box, and the vertical top that sets up at the filter screen of pushing equipment, pushing cylinder set up in the outside of collection box, and the piston rod of pushing equipment passes the rear side wall of collection box and with pushing equipment fixed connection.
Specifically, the piston rod is stretched by controlling the pushing cylinder to push the pushing plate, so that scraps on the filter screen are pushed out of the material collecting box.
The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the lathe turning chip processing device to be normally used, and the other components are all conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the undefined devices or components in the utility model all adopt conventional technical means in the field, such as a positive and negative rotation motor, a negative pressure fan, a reflux pump, a liquid pump, a hot air blower, a pushing cylinder and the like, wherein the negative pressure fan can adopt a negative pressure fan with good wear resistance.
The working principle of the utility model is that the device is placed at the rear side of a lathe, so that the dust hood and the protective cover are aligned to the lathe, the forward and reverse motor is started to drive the output shaft to periodically forward and reverse, and then the dust hood is driven to swing back and forth, meanwhile, the negative pressure fan is started to exhaust air, scrap iron sprayed along the tangential direction of the cutter during cutting is blocked by the protective cover and falls on the supporting table surface when a worker uses the lathe to process a workpiece, and falls into the blanking cover after passing through the transverse grid of the blanking groove, finally falls into the material collecting box, and scraps left on the lathe operating platform are sucked into the ventilation hose by the dust hood and finally fall into the material collecting box. Scrap iron, scraps and the like can fall onto a filter screen after entering a material collecting box, a liquid suction pump is started, cleaning liquid is pumped into a spray pipe and sprayed out through a spray header so as to clean the scrap iron on the filter screen, oil stains, impurities and the like on the surface of the scrap iron can be cleaned, the cleaned cleaning liquid passes through meshes of the filter screen and is collected to the bottom of the material collecting box, a reflux pump is started to recycle the cleaning liquid, a hot air blower is started after the cleaning is finished, hot air is sprayed out through a jet head to dry and purge the scrap iron, after the drying is finished, a box door is opened, a pushing cylinder is started to stretch a piston rod, and a pushing plate is driven to push the scrap iron out of the material collecting box, so that the scrap iron is recycled.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that through the design of the supporting table board, the blanking cover, the material collecting box, the negative pressure fan, the protective cover, the dust hood and the positive and negative rotating motor, not only can the waste scraps be blocked by utilizing the protective effect of the protective cover, but also the waste scraps can be collected and intensively treated, so that the later cleaning burden is lightened, in addition, the cleaning mechanism is convenient for cleaning the waste scraps, the drying mechanism is convenient for drying and dehumidifying the waste scraps, the pushing mechanism is convenient for pushing out the waste scraps, and the treatment efficiency of the waste scraps is improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the support table and shield of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the support table of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure, the support table top 1, the blanking cover 2, the material collecting box 3, the negative pressure fan 4, the protective cover 5, the dust collecting cover 6, the positive and negative rotation motor 7, the support leg 8, the transverse grid 9, the filter screen 10, the drain outlet 11, the ventilation hose 12, the rotary rod 14, the through hole 15, the liquid storage box 16, the spray pipe 17, the liquid passing pipe 18, the liquid pumping pump 19, the return pipe 20, the backflow pump 21, the spray header 22, the hot air fan 23, the main pipe 24, the air guiding pipe 25, the jet head 26, the box door 27, the material pushing plate 28 and the material pushing cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the utility model are shown, and in which embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are apparent to those skilled in the art without the benefit of this disclosure, are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lathe turning chip processing device, which comprises a supporting table top 1, a blanking cover 2, a collecting box 3, a negative pressure fan 4, a protective cover 5, a dust hood 6 and a positive and negative rotation motor 7, wherein a supporting leg 8 is arranged below the supporting table top 1, a blanking groove is arranged in the supporting table top 1, a transverse grid 9 is arranged in the blanking groove, the blanking cover 2, the collecting box 3 and the negative pressure fan 4 are all arranged below the supporting table top 1, the top end of the blanking cover 2 is communicated with the blanking groove of the supporting table top 1, the collecting box 3 is connected to the bottom of the blanking cover 2, a detachable filter screen 10 is arranged in the collecting box 3, a sewage draining outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 3, the negative pressure fan 4 is fixedly arranged in the blanking cover 2, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan 4 faces the collecting box 3, the protective cover 5 is fixedly arranged above the supporting table top 1, the section of the protective cover 5 is arc-shaped, the dust hood 6 is arranged in the protective cover 5, the dust hood 6 is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan 4 through a hose 12, the rotating motor 7 is arranged above the protective cover 5, an output shaft 7 is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover 7, a positive and negative rotation motor 13 is connected with the positive and negative rotation motor 13, and negative rotation motor 13 passes through the positive and negative rotation motor 13, and negative rotation motor 13 and positive and negative rotation motor 13, and positive rotation motor 13 are respectively, and positive and negative rotation motor 6.
The right side of collection case 3 is provided with wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes liquid reserve tank 15 and shower 16, liquid reserve tank 15 sets up in the outside of collection case 3, the bottom of liquid reserve tank 15 is linked together through lead to liquid pipe 17 and collection case 3's top, and be provided with drawing liquid pump 18 on the lead to liquid pipe 17, the top of liquid reserve tank 15 is linked together through back flow 19 and collection case 3's bottom, and the connector between back flow 19 and the collection case 3 is located the below of filter screen 10, be provided with return pump 20 on the back flow 19, shower 16 sets up in collection case 3, and be located the top of filter screen 10, shower 16 is linked together with lead to liquid pipe 17, the bottom of shower 16 is provided with the shower head 21 towards filter screen 10.
It is understood that the tank 15 is provided with cleaning liquid, and the waste scraps on the filter screen 10 of the collecting tank 3 can be cleaned by using the spray pipe 16 and the spray header 21, and in addition, a filter can be arranged on the return pipe 19 so as to filter the recovered cleaning liquid, and the filtered cleaning liquid can be recycled.
The left side of collection case 3 is provided with stoving mechanism, and stoving mechanism includes air heater 22 and main pipe 23, and air heater 22 sets up in the outside of collection case 3, and air heater 22 is linked together with collection case 3 through guide duct 24, and main pipe 23 sets up in collection case 3 and is located the top of filter screen 10, and main pipe 23 is linked together with guide duct 24, and the bottom of main pipe 23 is provided with jet head 25 towards filter screen 10.
It can be appreciated that the drying mechanism can be utilized to dry and purge the waste scraps after cleaning on the filter screen 10 of the material collecting box 3, so that the drying mechanism is convenient for dehumidification.
In addition, a box door 26 is provided at the front end of the collection box 3.
It will be appreciated that the door 26 facilitates removal of cleaned and dried debris and replacement of the filter screen 10.
In addition, the rear side of the collecting box 3 is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate 27 and a pushing cylinder 28, the pushing plate 27 is located in the collecting box 3, the pushing plate 27 is vertically arranged above the filter screen 10, the pushing cylinder 28 is arranged outside the collecting box 3, and a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 28 penetrates through the rear side wall of the collecting box 3 and is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 27.
It will be appreciated that by controlling the pushing cylinder 28 to extend the piston rod, pushing the pushing plate 27, the debris on the filter screen 10 is pushed out of the bin 3.
The working principle of the utility model is that the device is placed at the rear side of a lathe, the dust hood 6 and the protective cover 5 are aligned to the lathe, the forward and reverse motor 7 is started to drive the output shaft to periodically forward and reverse, the dust hood 6 is driven to swing back and forth, the negative pressure fan 4 is started to exhaust air, scrap iron sprayed along the tangential direction of a cutter during cutting of a workpiece by a worker is blocked by the protective cover 5 and falls on the supporting table top 1, passes through the transverse grid 9 of the blanking groove and falls into the blanking cover 2, finally falls into the material collecting box 3, and scraps left on the lathe operation table are sucked into the ventilation hose 12 by the dust hood 6 and finally fall into the material collecting box 3. Scrap iron, scraps and the like can fall onto the filter screen 10 after entering the material collecting box 3, a liquid pump 18 is started, cleaning liquid is pumped into the spray pipe 16 and sprayed out through the spray header 21 so as to clean the scrap iron on the filter screen 10, oil stains, impurities and the like on the surface of the scrap iron can be cleaned, the cleaned cleaning liquid passes through meshes of the filter screen 10 and is collected to the bottom of the material collecting box 3, a reflux pump 20 is started to recycle the cleaning liquid, a hot air blower 22 is started after the cleaning is finished, hot air is sprayed out through the air jet head 25 to dry and purge the scrap iron, after the drying is finished, sewage is discharged, a box door 26 is opened, a pushing cylinder 28 is started to stretch a piston rod, and a pushing plate 27 is driven to push the scrap iron out of the material collecting box 3 so as to recycle the scrap iron.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, the description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. The lathe turning scraps processing device comprises a supporting table top, a blanking cover, a material collecting box, a negative pressure fan, a protective cover, a dust hood and a positive and negative rotation motor, and is characterized in that supporting legs are arranged below the supporting table top, a blanking groove is formed in the supporting table top, a transverse grille is arranged in the blanking groove, the blanking cover, the material collecting box and the negative pressure fan are all arranged below the supporting table top, the top end of the blanking cover is communicated with the blanking groove of the supporting table top, the material collecting box is connected to the bottom of the blanking cover, a filter screen is arranged in the material collecting box, the negative pressure fan is fixedly arranged in the blanking cover, the air outlet end of the negative pressure fan faces the material collecting box, the protective cover is fixedly arranged above the supporting table top, the dust hood is arranged in the protective cover, the dust hood is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan through a ventilation hose, the positive and negative rotation motor is arranged above the protective cover, an output shaft of the positive and negative rotation motor is in a transmission connection mode, and the rotary rod passes through the top of the protective cover and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dust hood.
2. The lathe turning chip treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transverse grille is provided with a through hole through which the ventilation hose passes.
3. The lathe turning bits processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the right side of collection case is provided with wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism includes liquid reserve tank and shower, the liquid reserve tank sets up in the outside of collection case, the bottom of liquid reserve tank is linked together with the top of collection case through the liquid pipe, and be provided with the drawing liquid pump on the liquid pipe, the top of liquid reserve tank is linked together with the bottom of collection case through the back flow, and the connector between back flow and the collection case is located the below of filter screen, be provided with the back flow pump on the back flow, the shower sets up in the collection case and is located the top of filter screen, the shower is linked together with the liquid pipe, the bottom of shower is provided with the shower towards the filter screen.
4. The lathe turning bits processing apparatus of claim 3, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged on the left side of the collection box, the drying mechanism comprises an air heater and a main pipe, the air heater is arranged outside the collection box, the air heater is communicated with the collection box through an air guide pipe, the main pipe is arranged in the collection box and is positioned above the filter screen, the main pipe is communicated with the air guide pipe, and a jet head facing the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the main pipe.
5. The lathe turning chip treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a box door is arranged at the front end of the material collecting box.
6. The lathe turning bits processing device of claim 5, wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the material collecting box and comprises a pushing plate and a pushing cylinder, the pushing plate is positioned in the material collecting box, the pushing plate is vertically arranged above the filter screen, the pushing cylinder is arranged outside the material collecting box, and a piston rod of the pushing cylinder penetrates through the rear side wall of the material collecting box and is fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420691006.7U CN222094745U (en) | 2024-04-07 | 2024-04-07 | Lathe turning bits processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420691006.7U CN222094745U (en) | 2024-04-07 | 2024-04-07 | Lathe turning bits processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222094745U true CN222094745U (en) | 2024-12-03 |
Family
ID=93619656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420691006.7U Active CN222094745U (en) | 2024-04-07 | 2024-04-07 | Lathe turning bits processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222094745U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-04-07 CN CN202420691006.7U patent/CN222094745U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |