CN222090270U - Nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants - Google Patents
Nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222090270U CN222090270U CN202420801938.2U CN202420801938U CN222090270U CN 222090270 U CN222090270 U CN 222090270U CN 202420801938 U CN202420801938 U CN 202420801938U CN 222090270 U CN222090270 U CN 222090270U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient soil
- box
- cultivation
- wall
- horticultural plants
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Links
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation of horticultural plants and discloses a nutrient soil cultivation device for the horticultural plants, which comprises a cultivation box, wherein a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box, the left end and the right end of the cultivation box are connected with a nutrient soil recycling box through fixing components, a sponge plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the nutrient soil recycling box, a plurality of second filter holes are formed in the bottom of the nutrient soil recycling box, the bottom of the nutrient soil recycling box is connected with a waste water collecting box through a combination component, and the rear side of the top of the cultivation box is connected with a water tank through a spray irrigation component. According to the utility model, part of water accumulated in the cultivation box after rain enters the nutrient soil recycling box through the filter Kong Yiliu, then under the action of the sponge plate, the nutrient soil is left at the top end of the sponge plate, and water is dripped into the waste water collecting box, so that redundant water in the cultivation box can be discharged, and the rainwater after rain is prevented from accumulating in the cultivation box to damage plant roots.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation of horticultural plants, in particular to a nutrient soil cultivation device for the horticultural plants.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the demands of people on living environment and living quality are higher and higher, soilless planting at home has become fashion of urban residents, and a proper environment is created manually through the device, so that plants can grow under the condition of not being limited by seasons, climates and regions.
The nutrient soil cultivation device with the bulletin number CN218072634U comprises a cultivation frame, a cultivation box, a rotating mechanism, an illumination detection assembly, a controller, a nutrient solution box and a water tank, wherein a cultivation plate is arranged on the cultivation frame, the cultivation plate is rotationally connected between the cultivation frames, the rotating mechanism is arranged on two sides of the cultivation frame and penetrates through the cultivation frame to be in power connection with the cultivation plate, the illumination detection assembly is fixedly arranged on the cultivation plate, and the controller, the nutrient solution box and the water tank are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the cultivation frame. The corn seedlings are cultivated at equal intervals by adopting the unified cultivation frame and the cultivation grids, and simultaneously, the nutrient solution and the water are automatically, regularly and quantitatively dripped into the cultivation grids, so that the nutrition supply of the corn seedlings can be ensured. In addition, the direction of the cultivation frame can be automatically adjusted according to the illumination angle, so that the sufficient illumination obtained by corn seedlings is ensured;
based on the patent, corn seedlings are cultivated at equal intervals through the unified cultivation frame and the cultivation grids, and simultaneously, nutrient solution and water are automatically, regularly and quantitatively dripped into the cultivation grids, so that nutrition supply of the corn seedlings can be ensured. Moreover, the cultivation frame can automatically adjust the direction according to the illumination angle, so that the sufficient illumination of corn seedlings is ensured, but ponding is easily generated in the cultivation grid after raining, and damage is caused to plant roots.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants, which can drain redundant water in a cultivation box and prevent rainwater from accumulating in the cultivation box after rain to damage plant root systems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a nutrient soil cultivation device for horticulture plant, includes the cultivation case, cultivation incasement wall bottom is provided with a plurality of filtration pore ones, both ends all are connected with the nutrient soil recycling bin through fixed subassembly about the cultivation case, nutrient soil recycling bin wall bottom is provided with the sponge board, nutrient soil recycling bin bottom is provided with a plurality of filtration pore ones, nutrient soil recycling bin bottom is connected with the waste water collecting box through the integrated package assembly, cultivation case top rear side is connected with the water tank through the sprinkling irrigation subassembly.
Further, fixed subassembly is including being located the fixture block of both ends fixed connection about the cultivation case, the fixture block outer wall all is provided with the installation piece, the equal threaded connection of installation piece inner wall has the bolt, the equal fixed connection in nutrition soil recycling bin top of installation piece bottom.
Further, the combined assembly comprises limiting holes which are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the nutrient soil recycling bin, limiting blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the limiting holes, and the bottom ends of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top end of the wastewater collecting bin.
Further, the sprinkling irrigation subassembly is including the sprinkling irrigation ware that is located cultivation case top rear side and sets up, a plurality of atomizer are worn to be equipped with to the sprinkling irrigation ware front end, the connecting pipe is worn to be equipped with by the sprinkling irrigation ware rear end, the connecting pipe other end fixedly connected with transfer line, the transfer line outer wall is provided with the water pump, the transfer line other end wears to establish on the water tank top.
Further, the opposite ends of the mounting blocks are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the cultivation box.
Further, the outer wall of the bolt is connected with the inner wall of the clamping block in a threaded mode.
Further, the top end of the wastewater collection box is arranged at the bottom end of the nutrient soil recycling box.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the nutrient soil recycling box is matched with the mounting block, the bolt, the clamping block, the wastewater collecting box, the first filtering hole, the sponge plate and the second filtering hole, so that the device can drain redundant water in the cultivation box, and rainwater is prevented from accumulating in the cultivation box after rain, and damage is caused to plant roots.
2. According to the utility model, the device can supplement nutrient solution to nutrient soil in the cultivation box by matching the atomizing nozzle with the sprinkler, the connecting pipe, the infusion pipe, the water pump and the water tank, so that the service life of the nutrient soil is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cultivation box in a nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an exploded view showing a collection structure in a nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. The cultivation box, 2, the sprinkler, 3, the atomizing nozzle, 4, the limiting block, 5, the mounting block, 6, the bolt, 7, the clamping block, 8, the nutrient soil recycling box, 9, the waste water collecting box, 10, the connecting pipe, 11, the infusion tube, 12, the water pump, 13, the water tank, 14, the first filtering hole, 15, the sponge plate, 16, the second filtering hole, 17 and the limiting hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-3, the nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants comprises a cultivation box 1, wherein a plurality of first filtering holes 14 are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, clamping blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the cultivation box 1, mounting blocks 5 are arranged on the outer walls of the clamping blocks 7, bolts 6 are connected to the inner walls of the mounting blocks 5 in a threaded mode, a nutrient soil recovery box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting blocks 5, a sponge plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the nutrient soil recovery box 8, a plurality of second filtering holes 16 are formed in the bottom end of the nutrient soil recovery box 8, limiting holes 17 are formed in four corners of the bottom end of the nutrient soil recovery box 8, limiting blocks 4 are arranged in the inner walls of the limiting holes 17, and a wastewater collection box 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting blocks 4;
Specifically, the water accumulated in the cultivation box 1 after rain flows into the nutrient soil recycling box 8 through the first filtering holes 14, the nutrient soil carried by the water flows into the nutrient soil recycling box 8, then the nutrient soil stays at the top end of the sponge plate 15 under the action of the sponge plate 15 at the bottom of the nutrient soil recycling box 8, the water is absorbed by the sponge plate 15, the water left after the sponge plate 15 is absorbed fully passes through the sponge plate 15 and then flows into the waste water collecting box 9 along the second filtering holes 16 under the action of gravity, the bolt 6 is detached from the mounting block 5 and the clamping block 7 by a cleaner, the cultivation box 1 can be removed from the nutrient soil recycling box 8, the nutrient soil in the nutrient soil recycling box 8 is recycled, then the nutrient soil recycling box 8 is removed from the waste water collecting box 9, and the waste water in the waste water collecting box 9 is cleaned.
The rear side of the top end of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a sprinkler 2, the front end of the sprinkler 2 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 3 in a penetrating way, the rear end of the sprinkler 2 is provided with a connecting pipe 10 in a penetrating way, the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a transfusion pipe 11, the outer wall of the transfusion pipe 11 is provided with a water pump 12, and the other end of the transfusion pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a water tank 13;
Specifically, the water pump 12 is started to convey nutrient solution in the water tank 13 to the sprinkler 2 through the infusion tube 11 matched with the connecting tube 10, and then the nutrient solution is uniformly sprinkled on nutrient soil in the cultivation box 1 through the atomizing nozzle 3 on the sprinkler 2, so that the nutrient soil is supplemented and maintained, the service life of the nutrient soil is prolonged, and water is supplemented to plants.
The working principle is that water accumulated in the cultivation box 1 after rain flows into the nutrient soil recycling box 8 through the first filtering holes 14, nutrient soil brought out by water flow falls into the nutrient soil recycling box 8 together, then under the action of the sponge plate 15 at the bottom of the nutrient soil recycling box 8, the nutrient soil stays at the top end of the sponge plate 15, water is absorbed by the sponge plate 15, when the sponge plate 15 is full, the water left after absorption passes through the sponge plate 15 and drops into the waste water collecting box 9 along the second filtering holes 16 under the action of gravity, a to-be-cleaned person removes the bolts 6 from the mounting blocks 5 and the clamping blocks 7, the cultivation box 1 can be removed from the nutrient soil recycling box 8, nutrient soil in the nutrient soil recycling box 8 is recycled, then the nutrient soil recycling box 8 is removed from the waste water collecting box 9, waste water in the waste water collecting box 9 is cleaned, a water pump 12 is started to convey nutrient solution in the water tank 13 to the sprinkler 2 through the infusion tube 11 in cooperation with the connecting tube 10, then the nutrient soil uniformly falls on the inside the cultivation box 1 through the atomizing nozzle 3 on the sprinkler 2, the service life of the plant is prolonged, and the nutrient soil is supplemented.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420801938.2U CN222090270U (en) | 2024-04-18 | 2024-04-18 | Nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420801938.2U CN222090270U (en) | 2024-04-18 | 2024-04-18 | Nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222090270U true CN222090270U (en) | 2024-12-03 |
Family
ID=93614186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420801938.2U Active CN222090270U (en) | 2024-04-18 | 2024-04-18 | Nutrient soil cultivation device for horticultural plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222090270U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-04-18 CN CN202420801938.2U patent/CN222090270U/en active Active
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