Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more.
The lamp disclosed by the embodiment of the application is described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenes thereof by combining the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the application discloses a lamp, which comprises a housing 100, a first light source, a first circuit board 200 and a light diffusion portion 300.
The housing 100 is a mounting base of the lamp, and can mount and protect components such as the first light source, the first circuit board 200, the light diffusion part 300 and the like, the first light source can emit light to realize the lighting function of the lamp, the first circuit board 200 can supply power to the light source, for example, the first light source in the application is supplied with power, and the light diffusion part 300 can interfere the propagation path of the light, so that the light can propagate according to a preset light path.
The first light source, the first circuit board 200 and the light diffusing part 300 are all disposed on the housing 100, the first light source is electrically connected to the first circuit board 200, and the first circuit board 200 extends along the outline of the housing 100, so that the first circuit board 200 is disposed along the outline of the housing 100 in the present application, and the first circuit board 200 may be a flexible circuit board, thereby being capable of facilitating the disposition of the first circuit board 200 along the outline of the housing 100. The light diffusing part 300 includes a light emitting inclined surface 310, the light emitting inclined surface 310 is an inclined surface inclined with respect to a horizontal plane or a vertical plane, the first light source is used for emitting the first light, and the light emitting inclined surface 310 is used for emitting the first light passing through the light diffusing part 300 toward a direction away from the first light source and inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.
That is, the first circuit board 200 supplies power to the first light source disposed thereon, the first light emitted from the first light source is incident to the light diffusion part 300, the first light incident into the light diffusion part 300 changes the propagation path of the first light in the light diffusion part 300, and the first light in the light diffusion part 300 is incident into the light environment at an inclined angle with respect to the horizontal plane when being incident to the light exit slope 310.
In the application, the lamp is exemplified by a ceiling lamp, the ceiling lamp is arranged on a roof of a house, and for a light source arranged at the edge of the outline of the ceiling lamp, a user needs the ceiling lamp to inject light rays emitted by the light source downwards or obliquely downwards into a room, so that the light rays can illuminate a larger space, and the light rays are not injected into the room in a horizontal direction, so that the light rays mainly illuminate the horizontal direction of the roof provided with the lamp, which is not beneficial to the full utilization of the light rays. In the present application, the lamp includes a light diffusing portion 300, and when the light emitting slope 310 of the light diffusing portion 300 can make the first light of the first light source emit in a direction inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, the arrangement of the light emitting slope 310 avoids the first light source from emitting the first light along the horizontal direction, so that the first light can be obliquely emitted into the light-consuming environment to achieve illumination, for improving the light utilization rate.
According to the lamp disclosed by the embodiment of the application, the structure of the lamp in the related art is improved, and the light-emitting inclined plane 310 is arranged in the light diffusion part 300, so that the light-emitting inclined plane 310 can emit the first light emitted from the first light source and passing through the light diffusion part 300 in a direction far away from the first light source and inclined relative to the horizontal plane, the first light emitted from the first light source can be prevented from being emitted into the light environment along the horizontal direction, and further the first light obliquely emitted into the light environment can realize illumination in a larger space range, and the utilization rate of the first light is improved. The technical scheme can solve the problem that the light utilization rate of the lamp in the background technology is poor when the lamp emits light through the vertical surface.
In the technical solution disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the light fixture may further include a light guide 400, the light guide 400 is disposed on the housing 100, one end of the light guide 400 faces the first light source and is opposite to the first light source, the light diffusion portion 300 may further include a light incident surface 320, the light incident surface 320 and the light emergent inclined surface 310 are two surfaces opposite to each other of the light diffusion portion 300, and the light incident surface 320 is opposite to the light guide 400. In this case, the first light emitted from the first light source enters the light guide 400, and the light guide 400 has better refraction and reflection capabilities, so that more first light entering the light guide 400 can be more efficiently transmitted to the position opposite to the light incident surface 320, and more first light enters the light diffusion portion 300 from the light incident surface 320 and enters the light environment through the light emergent inclined surface 310. Due to the physical properties of the light guide 400, the refractive index of the light can be improved, and the utilization rate of the first light can be further improved due to the arrangement of the light guide 400.
In order to make the light guide 400 better receive the first light, the light guide 400 and the first light source may be disposed opposite to each other, and in order to make the light guide 400 maintain a relatively stable relative position with the first light source, a fixing member may be disposed to fix the mounting position of the light guide 400.
In a preferred embodiment, the light diffusing portion 300, the first circuit board 200 and the housing 100 may enclose a positioning space 500, and the light guide 400 is positioned in the positioning space 500. Under this circumstance, a plurality of components in the lamp are utilized to enclose a positioning space 500, so that the light guide 400 can be positioned and installed, and meanwhile, the light guide 400 can be prevented from being installed and fixed by an additional fixing piece, thereby being beneficial to improving the installation efficiency of technicians and reducing the installation cost of the lamp. Of course, it is also possible to provide a positioning groove and to provide the light guide 400 in the positioning groove.
In the lamp disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the housing 100 may include a cylindrical portion 110 and a supporting flange 120 which are connected, a limiting protrusion 130 is formed at a connection portion of the cylindrical portion 110 and the supporting flange 120, and a positioning space 500 is defined by the cylindrical portion 110, the supporting flange 120, the first circuit board 200 and the light diffusion portion 300, and the light guide 400 is in limiting contact with the limiting protrusion 130. In this case, in the case that the light guide 400 is disposed in the positioning space 500 to perform preliminary positioning on the light guide 400, the mounting position of the light guide 400 is further defined by the limiting protrusion 130, which is beneficial to further improving the accuracy of the mounting position of the light guide 400, and can be used to improve the light guiding performance of the light guide 400 on the first light.
In the lamp disclosed by the embodiment of the application, the lamp can further comprise the second light source and the light-transmitting panel 600, the shell 100 can comprise the cylindrical part 110, the supporting flange 120 and the base 140, the cylindrical part 110 and the supporting flange 120 enclose a mounting space 700, and the mounting space 700 can mount a plurality of components in the lamp. The first light source, the first circuit board 200 and the light diffusing part 300 are all disposed on the support flange 120 and located in the installation space 700, the second light source is electrically connected with the base 140, the light-transmitting panel 600 is opposite to the second light source, and the light-transmitting panel 600 is used for injecting the second light emitted from the second light source into the light-using environment of the light-transmitting panel 600, which is far away from the second light source.
In this case, the positioning space 500 is a partial space of the installation space 700, and the second light source is used as a surface light source of the lamp, so that the emitted second light can pass through the light-transmitting panel 600, for realizing the lighting function of the lamp in a larger space range.
In an alternative solution, the light diffusing part 300 may further include a top surface 330 and a bottom surface 340 connected to both ends of the light emitting slope 310, the bottom surface 340 is supported on the support flange 120, the edge of the light transmitting panel 600 is overlapped on the top surface 330, and the cross-sectional area of the top surface 330 may be greater than the cross-sectional area of the bottom surface 340 in the horizontal direction.
In this case, the top surface 330 has a larger area than the bottom surface 340, so that the light diffusing portion 300 forms a right trapezoid with a large top and a small bottom, the hypotenuse of the right trapezoid forms the light-emitting inclined plane 310, the right-angle side of the right trapezoid forms the light-incident surface 320, and the upper and lower sides of the right trapezoid form the top surface 330 and the bottom surface 340, respectively. The larger contact area between the top surface 330 with larger cross-sectional area and the edge of the transparent panel 600 is beneficial to improving the stability of the transparent panel 600 installed in the installation space 700. Meanwhile, the overlap fit between the edge of the light-transmitting panel 600 and the top surface 330 allows the light-diffusing part 300 to have a function of mounting the light-transmitting panel 600 while changing the propagation path of the first light, i.e., allows the light-diffusing part 300 to have multiple functions.
In the present application, each member installed in the installation space 700 needs to be stably installed, and the position of the light diffusion part 300 may be fixed by a fixing member for the installation and fixation of the light diffusion part 300. In an alternative solution, the light fixture may further include a light guide 400, one end of the light guide 400 is disposed on the support flange 120, the other end of the light guide 400 is opposite to the first light source, the light diffusing portion 300 may further include a positioning protrusion 350, the positioning protrusion 350 protrudes from the top surface 330, the light incident surface 320 of the light diffusing portion 300 is opposite to the light guide 400, the light incident surface 320 and the light emergent inclined surface 310 are opposite to each other of the light diffusing portion 300, and the positioning protrusion 350 is clamped between the outer sidewall of the light transmitting panel 600 and the light guide 400.
In the above technical solution, the positioning protrusion 350 is clamped between the outer sidewall of the light-transmitting panel 600 and the light guide 400, so that the installation position of the positioning protrusion 350 is fixed, and the light diffusion portion 300 including the positioning protrusion 350 can be stably installed, which is beneficial for the light diffusion portion 300 to maintain a better effect on the propagation of the first light.
In the lamp disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the base 140 may include a mounting portion 141 and an abutting portion 142 that are connected and integrally configured, the second light source is disposed on the mounting portion 141, the abutting portion 142 extends from the mounting portion 141 toward a direction approaching the light diffusion portion 300, and the abutting portion 142 abuts against an edge of the light-transmitting panel 600. In this case, the abutting portion 142 abuts against the edge portion of the light-transmitting panel 600, so that the light-transmitting panel 600 is lapped on the top surface 330 in a relatively stable state, which is favorable for improving the installation stability of the light-transmitting panel 600, and meanwhile, the light-transmitting panel 600 is directly fixed through the abutting portion 142 on the base 140, so that the light-transmitting panel 600 can be prevented from being pressed and fixed by an additional fixing piece. In addition, the mounting portion 141 and the abutting portion 142 can be directly designed into an integrated structure, which is beneficial to the production and manufacture of the base 140.
In order to achieve the fixed connection between the base 140 and the cylindrical portion 110 in the housing 100, in the lamp disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the housing 100 may further include a locking member 800, the housing 100 may further include a connection flange 150, the first circuit board 200 is disposed on a side of the connection flange 150 facing the light diffusion portion 300, the connection flange 150 is connected to the cylindrical portion 110, the connection flange 150 and the support flange 120 are disposed at opposite ends of the cylindrical portion 110 and are located inside the cylindrical portion 110, the connection flange 150 includes a connection groove 151 with threads on an inner side wall, the connection groove 151 extends along an edge of the cylindrical portion 110, a connection hole 1411 is formed in the mounting portion 141, and the locking member 800 is in threaded fit with the connection groove 151 through the connection hole 1411.
In the above-mentioned case, the base 140 and the cylindrical portion 110 may be screwed by the threaded engagement between the locking member 800 and the connection hole 1411 and the connection groove 151, and since the connection groove 151 extends along the edge of the cylindrical portion 110 in the present application, during the locking process, the locking member 800 is only aligned to the connection hole 1411 and the connection groove 151 to achieve the fixed connection with the cylindrical portion 110, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the fixed connection. Alternatively, the first circuit board 200 may be connected to the connection flange 150 by an adhesive or a clamping manner, and the first circuit board 200 may be connected to the connection flange 150 by another manner, which is not specifically limited in the connection manner between the first circuit board and the connection flange 150.
In the technical scheme disclosed by the embodiment of the application, the lamp can further comprise a sealing element, the connecting flange 150 is further provided with a sealing groove 152, the sealing groove 152 is arranged around the connecting groove 151, and the sealing element is in sealing fit with the sealing groove 152. In this case, the sealing member is in sealing engagement with the sealing groove 152, which is advantageous in preventing dust, mosquitoes, etc. from entering the lamp, and adversely affecting the lighting effect of the lamp.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present application.