Background
With the continuous development of bioscience in recent years, microbial agents are needed to be used as fertilizers or pesticides in agricultural production, and the microbial agents have the effects of improving soil, recovering soil, preventing soil-borne diseases, maintaining balance of rhizosphere microbial systems, degrading toxic substances and the like, and are prepared by putting fermentation raw materials into a microbial agent fermentation tank for fermentation processing.
For example, china patent (bulletin number: CN 214032511U) discloses a microbial inoculum fermentation tank, which comprises a tank body, tank body top one side is provided with the feed inlet, fixedly connected with material loading pipe on the feed inlet, the material loading pipe top is provided with the motor, and motor A's output shaft passes material loading pipe top and is connected with pivot A, is connected with spiral material loading sword on the pivot A, tank body top is provided with motor B, and motor B's output shaft passes tank body top and is connected with pivot B, and dislocation connection has a plurality of stirring bars on the pivot B, tank body bottom is connected with the discharge gate, material loading pipe bottom is connected with the hopper, and spiral material loading sword bottom stretches out the material loading pipe bottom and sets up in the hopper, has realized the automatic feeding of device through the setting of spiral material loading sword with the material loading pipe, has alleviateed labour cost, and the device monitors pressure in the device through manometer, relief valve, millimeter mercury thermometer and temperature sensor's setting, has guaranteed fermentation process's security.
However, the above-mentioned search patent still has a little deficiency, its jar body overall structure is comparatively closed, leads to the jar internal inconvenient clearance, and general cleaning methods need the manual work to cooperate tool structures such as multiunit motor water pump to wash, and equipment is many, and is with high costs, still need periodic maintenance, and is very troublesome, uses certain inconvenience, so proposes a microorganism fungus agent fermentation cylinder in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a microbial agent fermentation tank which has the advantages of convenient cleaning and the like, and solves the problem that the device disclosed by the search patent is inconvenient to clean.
The microbial inoculum fermentation tank comprises a tank body, wherein a rectangular bin is fixed on the top surface of the tank body, a servo motor is fixed on the top surface of the rectangular bin, a circular pipe is fixed at the bottom end of an output shaft of the servo motor, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the peripheral wall of the circular pipe, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the interior of the tank body is arranged on the tank body;
The cleaning mechanism comprises a water inlet bin which is rotationally connected to the peripheral wall of the circular pipe, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the peripheral wall of the circular pipe, a water outlet hole is formed in one end of the stirring rod, which deviates from the circular pipe, a plurality of stirring rods are vertically opposite, a mounting plate is slidably connected between the stirring rods, a plurality of cleaning plates are fixed on one side, which deviates from the circular pipe, of the mounting plate, cleaning brushes are fixed on one side, which deviates from the circular rod, of the cleaning plates, cleaning scraping plates are fixed on one side, which deviates from the circular rod, of the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism further comprises an anti-blocking component, which is arranged on the stirring rod and used for preventing material slag from blocking the water outlet holes.
Further, prevent stifled subassembly including running through the apopore and rather than sliding connection's connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod deviates from the circular tube is fixed with the shutoff piece, the shutoff groove has been seted up to the one end that the puddler deviates from the circular tube, the one end that the connecting rod is close to the circular tube is fixed with the limiting plate, the cover is equipped with first spring on the periphery wall of connecting rod.
Further, still be equipped with the mechanism of delivering water that is used for carrying clean water to the inside of intaking the storehouse on the jar body, the mechanism of delivering water is including fixing the poking rod on circular pipe periphery wall, the top surface of the jar body is fixed with the water tank through the support, the top surface of the jar body is fixed with the water pumping storehouse, the left side of water pumping storehouse is fixed with the inlet tube of one end and water tank intercommunication, the front of water pumping storehouse is fixed with the water delivery pipe of front end and water feeding storehouse intercommunication, all be fixed with the check valve on the periphery wall of inlet tube and on the periphery wall of water delivery pipe, sliding connection has the piston board in the water pumping storehouse, the right side of piston board is fixed with the U-shaped pole, the top surface of U-shaped pole is fixed with circular pole, the cover is equipped with the second spring on the periphery wall of U-shaped pole.
Further, the top surface of the tank body is fixed with the feed liquor pipe rather than inside intercommunication, and the top threaded connection of feed liquor pipe has sealed lid, the right side of the tank body is fixed with the feeder hopper, the bottom surface of the tank body is fixed with row material pipe, be fixed with the support of rotating with circular pipe on the interior diapire of the tank body, the puddler is hollow pole and communicates with circular pipe.
Further, the stirring rods are evenly divided into a plurality of groups and distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular pipe at equal intervals, the stirring rods in the same group are distributed up and down, and the water inlet holes are formed in the water inlet bin.
Further, the plugging block is a round table-shaped sealing block, the plugging groove is a round table-shaped groove and is communicated with the water outlet, and the first spring is arranged inside the stirring rod.
Further, the one-way valve on the water inlet pipe is used for preventing water from flowing to the water tank, the one-way valve on the water supply pipe is used for preventing water from flowing to the pumping bin, and the second spring is arranged in the pumping bin.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
This microbial inoculum fermentation cylinder, when using, ferment preparation microbial inoculum through jar body to the raw materials, during the preparation, drive the puddler through circular tube and rotate and stir, promote the raw materials and mix the effect, when the clean jar body of needs, start servo motor and drive the puddler and rotate, servo motor can drive the mechanism of delivering water to the inside water supply of circular tube simultaneously, the cooperation puddler can wash jar internal portion, cooperation clean board strikes off the residue on the jar internal wall simultaneously, reach high-efficient clear effect, it is more convenient to use, facilitate promotion and use more, the washing integral type design draws water, utilize a motor to reach multiple effect, reduce equipment manufacturing cost and follow-up maintenance cost who uses, be provided with on the puddler and prevent stifled subassembly and be used for preventing that fermentation raw materials from flowing backward and cause the pipeline to block up, be of being favorable to reducing equipment's trouble-free rate, ensure the stable operation of clearance mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a microbial inoculum fermentation cylinder in this embodiment, including a jar body 1, the top surface of jar body 1 is fixed with rectangle storehouse 2, the top surface of rectangle storehouse 2 is fixed with servo motor 3, servo motor 3 output shaft's bottom mounting has circular pipe 4, be fixed with a plurality of puddlers 5 on the periphery wall of circular pipe 4, when using, start servo motor 3 and drive circular pipe 4 rotation, circular pipe 4 drives a plurality of puddlers 5 and revolves around circular pipe 4, and then play stirring mixing effect to the fermentation raw materials, be equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for cleaning jar body 1 inside on jar body 1, when using, ferment preparation microbial inoculum through jar body 1 to the raw materials, drive stirring through circular pipe 4 rotation, promote raw materials mixing effect, when needs clean jar body 1, can wash jar body 1 inside through clearance mechanism cooperation puddler 5, it is more convenient to use, more facilitate promotion and use.
The top surface of the tank body 1 is fixed with a liquid inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the tank body 1, the top end of the liquid inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the right side of the tank body 1 is fixed with a feed hopper, the bottom surface of the tank body 1 is fixed with a discharge pipe, and the structure of feeding and discharging belongs to a mature and disclosed technology in the prior art, so that the feeding and discharging of the tank body 1 are not repeated in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water inlet bin 601 rotatably connected to the peripheral wall of a circular pipe 4, a plurality of water inlet holes 602 are formed in the peripheral wall of the circular pipe 4, a water outlet 603 is formed in one end of a stirring rod 5, which is away from the circular pipe 4, a mounting plate 604 is slidably connected between the stirring rods 5, which are opposite up and down, a plurality of cleaning plates 605 are fixed on one side of the mounting plate 604, which is away from the circular pipe 4, a cleaning brush 606 is fixed on one side of the cleaning plates 605, which is away from the circular pipe 4, a cleaning scraper 607 is fixed on one side of the cleaning plates 605, which is away from the circular pipe 4, a servo motor 3 is started to drive the circular pipe 4 to rotate, so that the cleaning plates 605 revolve around the circular pipe 4, the cleaning plates 605 are rotated under the centrifugal force to slide along one side, which is away from the circular pipe 4, of the stirring rods 5, the cleaning scraper 607 and the cleaning brush 606 can be contacted with the inner wall of a tank 1, the cleaning mechanism is further lifted by the stirring rods 5, and a component arranged on the stirring rods 5 and used for preventing the material slag from blocking the water outlet 603 is further lifted, the cleaning mechanism is further used for preventing the stirring rods from being blocked, the stirring rods 5 from being used for preventing the water from flowing down, and the anti-blocking device from being stably running, and preventing the anti-clogging equipment from being caused by the water spraying equipment is stable.
The stirring rods 5 are evenly divided into a plurality of groups and are distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular pipe 4 at equal intervals, the stirring rods 5 in the same group are distributed up and down, and the water inlet holes 602 are formed in the water inlet bin 601.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, a water delivery mechanism for delivering cleaning water into the water inlet bin 601 is further provided on the tank 1, the water delivery mechanism includes a toggle rod 801 fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the circular pipe 4, a water tank 802 is fixed on the top surface of the tank 1 through a bracket, a water pumping bin 803 is fixed on the top surface of the tank 1, a water inlet pipe 804 with one end communicated with the water tank 802 is fixed on the left side of the water pumping bin 803, a water delivery pipe 805 with the front end communicated with the water inlet bin 601 is fixed on the front surface of the water pumping bin 803, a check valve 806 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the water inlet pipe 804 and the outer peripheral wall of the water delivery pipe 805, a piston plate 807 is slidably connected in the water pumping bin 803, a U-shaped rod 808 is fixed on the right side of the piston plate 807, a circular rod 809 is fixed on the top surface of the U-shaped rod 808, a second spring 810 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the U-shaped rod 808, the check valve 806 is used for preventing water from flowing into the water tank 802, the water delivery pipe 805 is used for preventing water from flowing into the water pumping bin 803, and the second spring 810 is disposed inside the water pumping bin 803.
When the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, clean water is added into the water tank 802 after the tank body 1 is emptied, the servo motor 3 is started to drive the round pipe 4 to rotate, and then the cleaning plates 605 revolve around the round pipe 4, the cleaning plates 605 rotate under the action of centrifugal force and can be matched with the mounting plate 604 to slide on the outer peripheral wall of the stirring rod 5 to one side far away from the round pipe 4, further the cleaning scraping plates 607 and the cleaning brushes 606 on the cleaning plates 605 can be contacted with the inner wall of the tank body 1 to brush, the stirring rod 5 is matched with water spraying to further improve the cleaning effect, meanwhile, the round pipe 4 drives the stirring rod 801 to revolve, when the stirring rod is rotated clockwise to the rear side, the round rod 809 can be stirred to drive the U-shaped rod 808 to move to the right side, the piston plate 807 is further driven to move to the right side, water in the water tank 802 is pumped through the water inlet pipe 804, further, when the stirring rod 801 continues to rotate and is separated from the round rod 809, the second spring 810 pushes the piston plate 807 to move to the left side to convey the water to the water inlet pipe 805, and further enters the round pipe 4 to the inside the stirring rod 5 through the water inlet holes 603, finally the cleaning brushes 603 are matched with the cleaning brushes 606 to further improve the cleaning effect, the cleaning effect can be further carried out, the cleaning effect is achieved, the cleaning effect is convenient to be achieved, and the cleaning effect is further, and the cleaning is convenient.
It should be understood that the moving track of the toggle rod 801 is circular, the moving track of the circular rod 809 is a straight line, the moving track of the circular rod 809 has two intersecting points, the first intersecting point is a contact point of the two, the second intersecting point is a separation point of the two, the toggle rod 801 rotates clockwise to contact with the first intersecting point to drive the circular rod 809 to move right, and the round rod 809 slides away when moving to the second intersecting point, so as to drive the circular rod 809 to pump water.
Referring to fig. 3-4, in this embodiment, the anti-blocking assembly includes a connecting rod 701 penetrating through a water outlet 603 and slidingly connected with the water outlet 603, a blocking block 702 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 701 away from the circular pipe 4, a blocking groove 703 is formed at one end of the stirring rod 5 away from the circular pipe 4, when water is filled in the stirring rod 5, the water pressure pushes the blocking block 702 to move to a side away from the circular pipe 4 and separate from the blocking groove 703, at this moment, water in the circular pipe 4 is sprayed out from the blocking groove 703 through the water outlet 603, and meanwhile, the water column is scattered to increase the spraying cleaning area under the influence of the blocking block 702, a limit plate 704 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 701 close to the circular pipe 4, a first spring 705 is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the connecting rod 701, and when the blocking block 702 moves, the connecting rod 704 is driven to move, the limit plate is driven to compress the first spring 705, when the tank 1 is fermented, the water pressure in the stirring rod 5 is not provided, and the blocking block 703 is pushed by the first spring 705 to reset to block 703, so that the raw material is prevented from flowing backward into the stirring rod 5.
The plugging block 702 is a truncated cone-shaped sealing block, the plugging groove 703 is a truncated cone-shaped groove and is communicated with the water outlet 603, and the first spring 705 is arranged inside the stirring rod 5.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) When the rotary cleaning device is used, the servo motor 3 is started to drive the circular tube 4 to rotate, the circular tube 4 drives the stirring rods 5 to revolve around the circular tube 4, further stirring and mixing effects are achieved on fermentation raw materials, when the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, cleaning water is added into the water tank 802 after the tank body 1 is emptied, the servo motor 3 is started to drive the circular tube 4 to rotate, further the cleaning plates 605 revolve around the circular tube 4, the cleaning plates 605 are rotationally matched with the mounting plates 604 under the action of centrifugal force to slide to one side far away from the circular tube 4 on the peripheral wall of the stirring rods 5, further cleaning scraping plates 607 and cleaning brushes 606 on the cleaning plates 605 can be contacted with the inner wall of the tank body 1 to brush, the stirring rods 5 are matched with water spraying to further promote cleaning effects, meanwhile, the circular tube 4 drives the stirring rods 801 to revolve, when the tank body 1 rotates clockwise to the rear side, the circular rods 809 can be stirred to drive the U-shaped rods 808 to move to the right side, further driving the piston plates 807 to move to the right side, further water in the water tank 802 is pumped through the water inlet pipes 804, further piston springs 810 push the piston plates 807 to move to the left side to move to the water through the conveying blades 805 to move to one side far away from the circular tube 4 side away from the circular tube 4, further cleaning brushes 606 are matched with the cleaning brushes 601, finally the cleaning brushes are conveyed to the cleaning brushes 601 to be matched with the cleaning holes 602, and finally the cleaning brushes are sprayed out of the cleaning holes 602, and finally the cleaning brushes are matched with the cleaning rods 602 through the water inlet holes 602, and the cleaning rods 602.
(2) When the stirring rod 5 is internally filled with water, the water pressure can push the blocking block 702 to move to the side far away from the circular pipe 4 and separate from the blocking groove 703, at this time, the water in the circular pipe 4 is sprayed out from the blocking groove 703 through the water outlet 603, meanwhile, the water column can be scattered to increase the spraying cleaning area under the influence of the blocking block 702, when the blocking block 702 moves, the connecting rod 701 can be driven to move, the connecting rod 701 drives the limiting plate 704 to compress the first spring 705, when the tank 1 is used for fermentation, the stirring rod 5 is not provided with water pressure, and the first spring 705 pushes the blocking block 702 to reset to block the blocking groove 703, so that raw materials are prevented from flowing backwards into the stirring rod 5 to cause blocking.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.