CN222078572U

CN222078572U - Self-cleaning guide rail of numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN222078572U
Application number: CN202420341392.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯文茂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2024-02-23
Filing date: 2024-02-23
Publication date: 2024-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2034-02-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool processing, in particular to a self-cleaning guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a mounting rack is arranged on the machine tool body, the machine tool comprises a machine tool body, and is characterized in that the machine tool body is provided with a guide rail body and a workbench, a pair of liquid outlet holes are formed in the workbench, and a fixing box is connected to the mounting frame in a sliding manner. Compared with the prior art, according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the first wiper blade and the liquid receiving pool, when the workbench needs to be cleaned, an operator can lift the baffle, then control the first water outlet and the second water outlet to spray cleaning liquid and clean water respectively to clean the workbench, control the mounting frame to move on the guide rail body to drive the fixing box and the first wiper blade to synchronously move to scrape the waste liquid on the workbench, the waste liquid can be scraped into the liquid receiving pool and discharged through the liquid outlet pipe, the waste liquid collecting effect is effectively realized, secondary treatment is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Self-cleaning guide rail of numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, in particular to a self-cleaning guide rail of a numerical control machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can logically process a program specified by control codes or other symbol instructions, decodes the program, inputs the program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, sends various control signals through the numerical control device through operation processing, controls the action of the machine tool, automatically processes parts according to the shape and the size required by drawings, and well solves the problems of complex, precise, small-batch and multi-variety part processing.

In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN218169607U discloses a numerical control machine tool with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a workbench, a processing assembly and a cleaning assembly. The processing assembly comprises a cross beam, a first motor, a transverse moving seat, a second motor, a lifting seat, a third motor and a processing machine head. The cleaning component comprises a base, a first spray head, a second spray head and a third spray head, wherein the base is arranged on one surface of the cross beam, which is away from the machine head, and the first spray head, the second spray head and the third spray head are respectively arranged on the base and are arranged side by side. Above-mentioned digit control machine tool once sprays cleaning solution through first shower nozzle when clean, second shower nozzle sprays the clear water and washs, and the hot-blast drying process that accelerates is carried out to the workstation of reuse third shower nozzle blowout, nevertheless in the cleaning process, uses clear water to wash clean piece and cleaning solution on the workstation, and the waste water that washes away does not collect the processing, directly falls on subaerial can cause ground wet smooth, needs the manual work to carry out secondary treatment, brings inconvenience for the staff to a great extent. Therefore, we disclose a self-cleaning guide rail of a numerical control machine tool to meet the requirements.

Disclosure of utility model

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a self-cleaning guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a workbench of the numerical control machine tool does not collect waste water during cleaning, and the waste water directly falls on the ground to be cleaned for the second time.

Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a self-cleaning guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the machine tool body, a guide rail body and a workbench are arranged on the machine tool body, a pair of liquid outlet holes are formed in the workbench, a fixed box is connected to the mounting frame in a sliding manner, a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe are arranged in the fixed box, a plurality of first water outlets are formed in the first water outlet pipe, a plurality of second water outlets are formed in the second water outlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is arranged in the fixed box, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the air outlet pipe, one side of the fixed box is rotationally connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a guide rod, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first wiper plate, the bottom of each liquid outlet hole is fixedly connected with a liquid receiving tank, two sides of the workbench are fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a pair of fixed rods, one side of the bottom of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is further limited by a limiting assembly.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod fixedly connected to the guide rail body, a clamping block is rotationally connected to the limiting rod, the clamping block is connected with the fixing rod in a clamping mode, and an attraction block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the guide rail body.

Preferably, a second wiper plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first wiper plate, and the bottom of the second wiper plate is in a zigzag structure.

Preferably, the bottom of the suction block is fixedly connected with a protection pad, and the protection pad is made of rubber.

Preferably, the attraction block is made of a magnet material.

Preferably, the material of the fixing block is a metal material.

Preferably, the bottom of the liquid receiving pool is in an inverted trapezoid structure.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Through the cooperation of the first wiper blade that sets up and connect the pond, when using, when needs clearance on the workstation, the operator can rise the baffle, then control first delivery port and second delivery port spray cleaning solution and clear water respectively and wash on to the workstation, after wasing the completion, control gas outlet air-out carries out drying of blowing on to the workstation, simultaneously the operator can start driving motor control lead screw and rotate, thereby control fixed box reciprocates, make fixed box drive first wiper blade descend to the bottom of first wiper blade and the top butt of workstation, restart the motor that control processing subassembly removed, the control mounting bracket moves on the guide rail body and drives fixed box and first wiper blade synchronous movement and strike off the waste liquid on the workstation, can scrape the liquid in connecing the pond through the drain pipe, effectively realized collecting effect to the waste liquid, and the baffle that sets up makes the waste liquid enter into and connect the pond along first wiper blade scraping track, can not flow like both sides, need not carry out secondary treatment, work efficiency has been promoted.

Through the cooperation of fixture block and the dead lever that sets up, when clean bench, need use the baffle, the rotatable fixture block of user leaves the dead lever, remove the spacing to the dead lever, upward pulling dead lever again can drive the baffle and the fixed block moves to the top of fixed block and the bottom butt of attraction piece in step, the attraction piece has magnetism to have certain magnetic attraction to the fixed block for the baffle keeps motionless, the person of facilitating the use uses first wiper board to strike off the waste liquid on the workstation, after the cleaning is accomplished, can press the baffle downwards and make the baffle resume the normal position, the back rotates the fixture block again with the dead lever joint realization spacing to the baffle, thereby the baffle can not hinder the operation of processing assembly when need not to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing an assembled structure of a first wiper blade and a second wiper blade;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional structure of a fixed box, a screw rod and a guide rod;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an assembled perspective structure of a liquid receiving tank and a liquid outlet pipe;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective view of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle.

Marked in the figure as:

1. The device comprises a machine tool body, a mounting frame, a guide rail body, a workbench, a liquid outlet hole, a fixing box, a 7, a screw rod, a 8, a driving motor, a 9, a guide rod, a 10, a first wiper blade, a 11, a second wiper blade, a 12, a baffle, a 13, a fixing block, a 14, an attracting block, a 15, a protection pad, a 16, a fixing rod, a 17, a limiting rod, a 18, a clamping block, a 19, a liquid receiving tank, a 20, a liquid outlet pipe, a 21, a first water outlet, a 22, a second water outlet, a 23 and an air outlet.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be taken in a general sense as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a self-cleaning guide rail of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, a mounting frame 2 is mounted on the machine tool body 1, a processing component is mounted on the mounting frame 2, the processing component moves on a shaft through motor control, a guide rail body 3 and a workbench 4 are arranged on the machine tool body 1, a pair of liquid outlet holes 5 are formed in the workbench 4, a fixed box 6 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 2, a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe are arranged in the fixed box 6, a plurality of first water outlets 21 are formed in the first water outlet pipe, a plurality of second water outlets 22 are formed in the second water outlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is arranged in the fixed box 6, the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air compressor, a plurality of air outlets 23 are formed in the air outlet pipe, one side of the fixed box 6 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with an output end of a driving motor 8, a guide rod 9 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed box 6, a first water scraping plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed box 6, liquid receiving tanks 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each liquid outlet hole 5, liquid receiving tanks 20 are communicated with the liquid receiving tanks 19, liquid receiving tanks 20 are arranged on the liquid receiving tanks 19, when in actual use, the liquid receiving tanks 20 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the liquid receiving tanks 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 12, and the top of the workbench 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed baffle plate 12, and the top of the fixed to the top of the workbench 12.

Through the cooperation of the first wiper blade 10 that sets up and connect the liquid bath 19, when using, when needs clearance on the workstation 4, the operator can rise baffle 12, then control first delivery port 21 and second delivery port 22 respectively spray cleaning solution and clear water and wash on to the workstation 4, after the washing is accomplished, control gas outlet 23 air-out carries out the drying of blowing on to the workstation 4, simultaneously the operator can start driving motor 8 control lead screw 7 and rotate, thereby control fixed box 6 reciprocates, make fixed box 6 drive the bottom of first wiper blade 10 decline to first wiper blade 10 and the top butt of workstation 4, the motor of restart control processing subassembly removal, control mounting bracket 2 moves on guide rail body 3 and drives fixed box 6 and first wiper blade 10 synchronous movement and scrape the waste liquid on the workstation 4, can scrape the waste liquid and discharge through drain pipe 20 in connecing the liquid bath 19, the collection effect to the waste liquid has effectively been realized, and the baffle 12 that sets up makes the waste liquid enter into and connect in 19 along first wiper blade 10 scraping the orbit, can not like both sides flow, carry out secondary treatment, work efficiency has been promoted.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the limiting component comprises a limiting rod 17 fixedly connected to the guide rail body 3, a clamping block 18 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 17, the clamping block 18 is clamped with the fixing rod 16, and one side of the bottom of the guide rail body 3 is fixedly connected with the suction block 14.

Through the cooperation of fixture block 18 and dead lever 16 that sets up, when clean bench 4, need use baffle 12, the rotatable fixture block 18 of user leaves dead lever 16, release the spacing to dead lever 16, again upwards pull dead lever 16 can drive baffle 12 and fixed block 13 synchronous movement to the top of fixed block 13 and the bottom butt of attraction piece 14, attraction piece 14 has magnetism to fixed block 13 certain magnetic attraction, make baffle 12 keep motionless, the person of facilitating the use uses first wiper 10 to scrape the waste liquid on the bench 4, after the cleaning is accomplished, can downwards press baffle 12 makes baffle 12 resume the normal position, then reverse rotation fixture block 18 again with the spacing of dead lever 16 joint realization to baffle 12, thereby baffle 12 can not hinder the operation of processing subassembly when need not to use.

As shown in fig. 2, a second wiper blade 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the first wiper blade 10, the bottom of the second wiper blade 11 is in a zigzag structure, the first wiper blade 10 can scrape large particle scraps on the workbench 4 when the wiper is moved, the second wiper blade 11 can push the large particle scraps to move, so that the first wiper blade 10 can not be clamped when the waste liquid is scraped, and the stability of the first wiper blade 10 when the waste liquid is scraped is improved.

As shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the attraction block 14 is fixedly connected with a protection pad 15, the protection pad 15 is made of rubber, and the protection pad 15 can protect the attraction block 14, so that when the baffle 12 moves upwards, the fixing block 13 cannot collide with the attraction block 14 when being moved upwards by the magnetic attraction force of the attraction block 14, and the attraction block 14 and the fixing block 13 are damaged, so that the service lives of the fixing block 13 and the attraction block 14 are prolonged.

As shown in fig. 5, the attraction block 14 is made of a magnet material, and can generate magnetic attraction to the fixed block 13, and when the baffle 12 is lifted, the baffle 12 is limited, so that the baffle 12 is kept motionless, and a user can conveniently scrape the waste liquid on the workbench 4 by using the first wiper 10.

As shown in fig. 5, the fixing block 13 is made of metal, preferably iron, and can cooperate with the suction block 14 to limit the position of the baffle 12 when the baffle 12 is lifted, so that the baffle 12 is kept stationary.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the liquid receiving tank 19 has an inverted trapezoid structure, and the waste liquid enters the liquid receiving tank 19 to be conveniently discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 20.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the foregoing discussion of any embodiment is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples, that combinations of technical features in the foregoing embodiments or in different embodiments may be implemented in any order and that many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above may exist within the spirit of the utility model, and that they are not provided in detail for clarity.

The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool automatically cleaning guide rail, includes lathe body (1), install mounting bracket (2) on lathe body (1), be provided with guide rail body (3) and workstation (4) on lathe body (1), a serial communication port, a pair of play liquid hole (5) have been seted up on workstation (4), sliding connection has fixed box (6) on mounting bracket (2), be provided with first outlet pipe and second outlet pipe in fixed box (6), be provided with a plurality of delivery ports (21) on the first outlet pipe, be provided with a plurality of second delivery ports (22) on the second outlet pipe, be provided with the outlet duct in fixed box (6), be provided with a plurality of gas outlets (23) on the outlet duct, one side rotation of fixed box (6) is connected with lead screw (7), one side sliding connection of fixed box (6) has guide bar (9), one side fixedly connected with first board (10) of fixed box (6), every liquid pool (5) are connected with liquid outlet hole (19) all in a sliding connection has baffle (12) on the workstation (4), the top of the baffle (12) is fixedly connected with a pair of fixing rods (16), and one side of the bottom of the baffle (12) is fixedly connected with a pair of fixing blocks (13);

the device also comprises a limiting assembly for limiting the baffle (12).

2. The numerical control machine self-cleaning guide rail according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (17) fixedly connected to the guide rail body (3), a clamping block (18) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (17), the clamping block (18) is clamped with the fixing rod (16), and an attraction block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the guide rail body (3).

3. The numerical control machine self-cleaning guide rail according to claim 1, wherein a second wiper plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the first wiper plate (10), and the bottom of the second wiper plate (11) is in a zigzag structure.

4. The self-cleaning guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein a protection pad (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction block (14), and the protection pad (15) is made of rubber.

5. The numerical control machine self-cleaning guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that the material of the suction block (14) is a magnet material.

6. The numerical control machine self-cleaning guide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the fixed block (13) is a metal material.

7. The self-cleaning guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the liquid receiving tank (19) is of an inverted trapezoid structure.