CN2220723Y - Back water-filling double-layered flowerpot - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a back water-filling double-layered flowerpot, which is composed of an outer pot, an inner pot suspended in the outer pot, a water inlet and a water outlet valves on the bottom side of the outer pot, and a supporting plate used to change nutrient soil. The utility model is characterized in that water is injected into the pot from the water inlet and the water outlet valves, and permeates into the nutrient soil through water leakage holes and water leakage tubes inserted into the deep part of the nutrient soil; extra water flows into a container out of the pot; after water injecting and water discharging are ended, the rotary knob is rotated to lead the hole on the cover plate at the valve core end to displace the hole on the valve cover, and water injecting and water discharging are stopped. The utility model has the advantages that the back water-filling double-layered flowerpot does not pollute environment, has excellent water permeability and air permeability, is easy to change nutrient soil and does not damage flowers and flowerpots, is suitable for cultivating indoor flowers, and is an ideal device for cultivating outdoor flowers.

Description

Anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot

The utility model belongs to a kind of container of growing flowers.

At present people's floriculture at home no matter be draft or Woody flower, all is planted in the individual layer flowerpot that nutrition soil is housed, and osculum is left in the bottom of basin, pours into excessive water in the flowerpot with discharge.Excessive once water, water just flows out from the osculum of flowerpot bottom.If indoor flower, just the water of outflow can pollute indoor environment; If outdoor flowers are placed on flowerpot on the balcony,, also can pollute airing clothing on balcony just the water of outflow can fall from eminence.

The purpose of this utility model provides the anti-notes formula double-layer flowerpot that a kind of design has the Inlet and outlet water valve.

The utility model is by an outer basin, and design has the internal layer basin of infiltration hole, soakaway trench, is installed in that the water-inflow and drain valve door at position, bottom side is realized at the bottom of the outer basin.Below by embodiment and accompanying drawing in detail real the utility model is described in detail.

Embodiment 1

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is that anti-water filling is the structure chart of double-layer flowerpot.

Fig. 2 is the structure chart of draining control valve into.

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of draining control valve housing 8 into.

Fig. 4 is the front view of control valve valve gap 5.

Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the front view of control valve valve core 7.

Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of Fig. 6 A-A.

Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is the front view of control valve knob 6.

Figure 10 is the left view of Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the cutaway view of Fig. 9 B-B.

Figure 12 into discharges control valve on off state colour code cue mark orientation diagram.

Figure 13 is the stereogram of supporting plate 4 together with rope 11,12.

Figure 14 is a soakaway trench 3,9,10 ... stereogram.

Figure 15 is cover plate, the perforation webs Y of interior basin 2 ₁, Y ₂, Y ₃Installation and the location drawing of polygon eyelet.

Figure 16 is the stereogram of the interior basin cover plate of 13,14 pairs of one-tenth of two semicircle plastic plates.

Figure 17 is Figure 15 polygon eyelet Y ₁, Y ₂, Y ₃Enlarged drawing.

Design has equally distributed strip or circular infiltration hole K on the tub wall of internal layer basin 2 Fig. 1 of anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot ₁, the periphery suitable for reading of internal layer basin 2 bends downwards, forms to be stuck in outer basin 1 cannelure C suitable for reading ₁Folding eaves Z ₁, folding eaves Z ₁The bottom port K is arranged ₅, from advancing draining control valve water filling in basin, the gas in the basin is just with port K ₂Discharge, when discharging water superfluous in the basin from advancing draining control valve, gas is just from port K ₂Enter.Port K ₂Effect be malleation or the negative pressure that forms when overcoming water filling or draining, helping into draining, and can strengthen nutrition soil gas permeability.

The outer basin 1 of anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot and the basic similar diagram 1 of shape of common flowerpot, the last eaves of different is outer basin 1 has a cannelure C outside the basin mouth ₁, the folding eaves Z that internal layer basin 2 is suitable for reading ₁Be buckled in the cannelure C of outer basin basin mouth ₁In, make internal layer basin 2 folding eaves Z suitable for reading ₁Be buckled in the cannelure C of outer basin basin mouth ₁In, make internal layer basin 2 be suspended on Fig. 1 in the outer basin 1.

Be installed in outer basin 1 tub wall bottom and advance draining control valve by valve casing 8, valve gap 5, valve core 7, knob 6 pie graphs 1, Fig. 2.

Valve casing 8 is cylindric, adopts injection molding, and the cylindrical place of interior nozzle is designed to the annular slot C with valve gap ₂The annular protrusion T that matches ₇, the tub wall of outer nozzle and outer basin becomes whole by injection moulding or adhesive bond, the inner chamber of valve casing 8 have one with the installation valve core 7 of valve casing 8 integral body have a flared hole K ₅Orifice plate B ₃, Fig. 2, Fig. 3.

Valve gap 5 buttons are stuck in the parts on valve casing 8 inner cores, adopt injection molding.Design has two of departing from the same circumference of being in of the valve gap center of circle to advance osculum K on the valve gap 5 ₁, K ₂Design the annular protrusion T that has with valve casing 8 interior nozzles on the valve gap 5 ₇The annular slot C that matches ₂Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.The valve gap 5 after the installation and the end cap G of valve core ₁In the same plane and compress mutually.

Valve core 7 is loudspeaker letter shape Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, and an end cap G is arranged on the horn mouth ₁, end cap G ₁Last design has the center of circle of into draining to be in circular hole K on the same circumference ₃, K ₄, end cap G ₁Be installed on the loudspeaker mouth by bonding, design has the rib T of fusiformis projection on the outer wall of cone ₁, T ₂, T ₃, T ₄, valve core 7 thin termination portions are for connecting a taper connection Z of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe ₁

Knob 6 is rotary part Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 that draining is advanced in control, adopts injection molding, and it is by driver chuck P ₁, sleeve pipe G ₂, protruding block T ₅, T ₆Constitute.Sleeve pipe G ₂On the inwall of one end port the design have with valve core 7 outer walls on the protruding straight rib strip T of fusiformis ₁, T ₂, T ₃, T ₄The fusiformis groove L that matches ₁, L ₂, L ₃, L ₄, sleeve pipe G ₂Outer wall design have and outer basin bottom part knob installing hole emargintion (bayonet socket) Q ₁, Q ₂The protruding block T that matches ₅, T ₆, the gear-like dish P of open circles ₁With sleeve pipe G ₂Be the global facility after the injection moulding.

When water filling or draining, sebific duct or plastics aqueduct are enclosed within the Taper Pipe Z of valve core 7 ends ₁On, rotation knob driver chuck P ₁, make driver chuck P ₁On cue mark S ₃Aim at the cue mark S on the outer basin 1 ₁Or S ₂, this moment valve core closing panel G ₁On advance osculum K ₃, K ₄With advance osculum K on the valve gap 5 ₁, K ₂Aim at or stagger, can carry out water filling or draining.

Embodiment 2

The outer basin 1 of anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot and embodiment 1, internal layer basin 2, shape, the structure of advancing draining control valve are identical.Do not damage flowers or flowerpot when making the nutrition soil of changing in the internal layer basin, putting into supporting plate 4 Fig. 1,4 designs of Figure 13 supporting plate of changing nutrition soil in the bottom design of internal layer basin 2 has equally distributed infiltration hole K ₆, the infiltration hole K of supporting plate 4 edge symmetries ₆In penetrate nylon rope 11,12, the length of rope 11,12 upwards extends to more than the basin eaves from supporting plate 4 always, before internal layer basin dress nutrition soil, supporting plate 4 is placed on the bottom of basin, after nutrition soil had been adorned, rope 11,12 exposed nutrition soil, was in the inboard symmetrical edge of basin eaves.When need changing nutrition soil (changing basin), two pull rope 11,12, upwards mention, supporting plate 4 is together with nutrition soil, and flowers propose internal layer basin 2 together, and be replaceable nutrition soil this moment.Supporting plate adopts injection molding.

For seepage of water and the gas permeability that strengthens the nutrition scholar, designed a kind of osmos tube Fig. 1, design has a plurality of apertures on the wall of osmos tube.Have greater than osmos tube 3,9,10 being in the different Position Design of the nutrition soil degree of depth on the wall of internal layer basin 2 ... patchhole, osmos tube 3,9,10 ... depths from patchhole to the nutrition scholar.When water was injected in basin from water-inflow and drain valve, water just entered osmos tube and permeates to nutrition soil from aperture, so that whole basin nutrition soil humidity is even, had also strengthened the gas permeability of nutrition soil depths simultaneously.Osmos tube adopts injection molding.

Embodiment 3

The outer basin 1 of anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot and embodiment 1, internal layer flowerpot 2, the shape of advancing to arrange control valve, structure phase diagram 1, increase basin lid 13,14 Figure 15, Figure 16 of having designed as two semicircular interior basins 2 of soilless culture in addition, at a plurality of cinclides K of internal layer basin 2 ₁In penetrate nylon wire or the rope X ₁, divide high, medium and low layer braiding to form 3 polygonal hole eyelet Y that are in interior basin center ₁, Y ₂, Y ₃,, Figure 15, Figure 17.Basin lid constitutes Figure 16 by two 13,14 pairs of semicircular plastic plates together, and the center of basin lid is that the half round cut of two semicircular plates 13,14 is to form the circular hole K that plants into flowers together ₇, circular hole K ₇Around design aperture K arranged ₈, aperture K ₈In symmetry penetrate nylon wire or rope, form the rope nose B that installs or take out cover plate 13,14 ₁, B ₂Figure 15, Figure 16.

During floriculture, cover plate 13,14 is lain in the inner basin port, flat by the net picking-up holder of the polygonal hole eyelet that is woven into, with the upright polygon hole eyelet Y that is woven into by nylon wire or rope that inserts of the bar portion of flowers ₁, Y ₂, Y ₃In, the root of flowers is in foot eyelet Y ₂Below, the branches and leaves position of flowers is in cover central hole K ₇More than, flowers are erectility.

Nutrient solution as soilless culture injects from the comb that advances of inlet and discharge valve valve core equally.

Anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot has changed original mode, promptly change over from the bottom water filling from original watering from the basin mouth, after the water filling, the design that nutrition soil is housed has the interior basin 2 of soakaway trench to immerse in the water, water just permeates to nutrition soil from interior basin infiltration hole and soakaway trench, prevented the not saturating drawback of watering, unnecessary water just flows in the container of water receiving by flexible pipe from water-inflow and drain valve, and its seepage of water and gas permeability are better than common flowerpot.The inner, infiltration hole of basin is woven into the formula limit shape eyelet of floriculture in also can penetrating by nylon wire (rope) simultaneously, and basin mouth loam cake upper cover plate is as soilless culture.Anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot, it is free from environmental pollution, is applicable to the cultivation indoor flower, also is simultaneously the desirable utensil of the outer flowers of cultivation.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of anti-notes formula double-layer flowerpot, it comprises an outer basin (1), it is characterized in that: the last eaves of outer basin (1) has a cannelure (C who hangs internal layer basin (2) along the basin mouth outside ₁), the tub wall bottom design and installation of outer basin (1) has the water-inflow and drain valve that is made of valve casing (8) valve gap (5), valve core 7, knob 6, the cylindrical place of the port of valve casing valve gap (8) is designed to the cannelure (C with valve gap (5) ₂) annular protrusion (T that matches ₇), the inner chamber of valve casing (8) has a band loud-speaker shape hole (K with the integrant installation valve core of valve casing (8) (7) ₅) orifice plate (B ₁) outer nozzle and the outer basin tub wall of valve casing (8) become whole by injection moulding or adhesive bond, valve gap (5) design has the port that departs from the center of circle, and valve gap (5) is gone up design annular protrusion (T with the interior nozzle of valve casing (8) ₇) annular slot (C that matches ₂), valve gap (5) is installed on the inner core port of valve casing (8), and valve core (7) is the loudspeaker tubular, and bonding one has the into end cap (G of osculum on the horn mouth ₁), design the sleeve pipe (G that has with knob (6) on the outer wall of cone ₂) rib of the prismatic that matches of inwall prismatic groove, knob (6) comprises a driver chuck (P ₁) and sleeve pipe (G ₂), by being injection molded into integral body, sleeve pipe (G ₂) inwall on design the prismatic groove that matches with prismatic on valve core (7) outer wall is arranged, designing on the wall of internal layer basin (2) has equally distributed infiltration hole (K ₁), periphery suitable for reading bends downwards, forms to be stuck in outer basin (1) cannelure (C suitable for reading ₁) folding eaves (Z ₁).

2, a kind of anti-notes formula double-layer flowerpot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: internal layer basin (2) folding eaves suitable for reading (Z ₁) bottom design the positive negative pressure that forms when overcoming water filling or draining is arranged and strengthens the hole (K of nutrition soil gas permeability ₅).

3, book requires 1 described a kind of anti-notes formula double-layer flowerpot as requested, its feature also is: design has the hole of inserting soakaway trench on the nutrition soil differing heights being on the wall of internal layer basin (2), and a plurality of soakaway trenchs that design has an infiltration hole on the tube wall insert nutrition soil depths from the cinclides of internal layer basin (2).

4, a kind of anti-water injection type double-layer flowerpot according to claim 1, its feature also is: have a design that infiltration hole (K is arranged at the bottom of internal layer basin (2) basin ₆) the infiltration hole symmetry of the supporting plate that is used to change the nutrition scholar (4), supporting plate (4) both sides penetrate the rope (11,12) of changing nutrition soil.

5, a kind of anti-notes formula double-layer flowerpot according to claim 1, its feature also is: the suitable for reading interior design of internal layer basin (2) has the cover plate by two semi-circular plates (13,14) formation as soilless culture, and there is a hole (K who is made of two half round cut at the center of cover plate ₇), hole (K ₇) around wear rope (B ₁, B ₂) aperture (K ₈) penetrate line in internal layer basin (2) Na layer basin (2) cinclides or rope weaves, form the polygonal eyelet (Y that prevents that flowers from tilting in the braiding of the center of the differing heights that is in internal layer basin (2) cavity ₁, Y ₂, Y ₃).

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