Water conservancy construction water conservancy diversion equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction, in particular to water conservancy construction diversion equipment.
Background
The hydraulic engineering construction is the subject for researching the construction method and the management method of the hydraulic engineering construction, is a main professional class for the hydraulic engineering profession, comprises the introduction of the theory, the construction of the diversion engineering, the construction of blasting engineering, the foundation treatment and foundation engineering, the construction of earth and rockfill dam engineering, the construction of concrete dam engineering, the construction of sluice engineering, the construction of aqueduct engineering, the construction of underground engineering, the construction organization and planning, the bidding and bidding of construction projects and the management and system of construction projects, and the diversion equipment of the hydraulic engineering is divided into a plurality of devices, wherein the important devices are the devices for extracting river water.
According to the water conservancy construction diversion equipment disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN218911255U, the water conservancy diversion equipment comprises a diversion box, wherein the diversion box is L-shaped, a water inlet is formed in the top of the diversion box, a first water outlet and a second water outlet are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the diversion box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged between the left side and the front side of the diversion box and the left side of the front side and the rear side of the diversion box, and fixing rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the diversion box; the utility model has reasonable design, can manually adjust the position of the water outlet, does not need an electric element or an external power supply, ensures that the equipment has better adaptability to different environments, reduces the use cost, can conveniently clean the filter plate, has fewer filter plate disassembly structures and simple operation, has a filtering function when cleaning the filter plate, and has higher fault tolerance rate and better flow guiding and filtering effects.
In the prior art, water is directly pumped through a water pumping structure by the water conservancy construction diversion equipment, and sediment is filtered through a filter plate, but the structure is filtered and is required to be stopped for replacement when the filter plate is replaced, so that the efficiency in use is affected; therefore, a water conservancy construction diversion device is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides water conservancy construction diversion equipment.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to water conservancy construction diversion equipment, which comprises an extraction box; the left end and the right end of the extraction box are fixedly connected with water storage bins close to the bottom, the water storage bins are communicated with the extraction box, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage bins away from the extraction box, the water pipe is communicated with the inside of the water storage bins, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rear end of the extraction box, extraction plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating rod, a plurality of groups of extraction plates are arranged outside the first rotating rod in a circumferential array, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating rod, a waterproof plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor, and the front end of the waterproof plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the extraction box;
The right side inside the extraction box is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod, the outside of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the surface of the scraping plate is provided with a water through hole, the scraping plates are arranged outside the second rotating rod in a plurality of groups in a circumferential array mode, a mud outlet is formed in the top of the extraction box, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected below the mud outlet.
Preferably, the outside rear end that is close to of dwang is rotated and is connected at the inside rear end of extraction case, no. two dwang rear end fixedly connected with gear, no. one gear right side meshing has No. two gears, no. two inside fixedly connected with actuating lever of gear, actuating lever rotation is connected at the extraction case rear end, actuating lever rear end fixedly connected with No. two gears, no. two gear left side meshing has a gear, no. two dwang fixedly connected with is inside a gear.
Preferably, the driving rod is externally sleeved with a driving belt, the position, close to the left side, inside the driving belt is sleeved outside the output end of the motor, and the rear end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a limit baffle.
Preferably, the extraction case top fixedly connected with separates the baffle, it is "匚" shape design to separate the baffle, it is provided with propulsion unit to separate the inside of baffle, propulsion unit is used for clear up the silt of outlet discharge.
Preferably, the propulsion assembly comprises a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is abutted to the right side of the baffle, a pulling rod is connected inside the baffle in a sliding mode, and the right side of the pulling rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning plate.
Preferably, the right side of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the fixed box is of a U-shaped design, and the right side of the fixed box is slidingly connected with a collecting box.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, river water is pumped into the water storage bin along the water pipe and then is conveyed along the extraction box, and is discharged from the other end of the extraction box, and the scraping plate can be driven to rotate by rotating the second rotating rod, so that sediment on the surface of the extraction plate is scraped by the scraping plate, sediment on the surface of the scraping plate is scraped from the scraping plate, and is discharged along the mud outlet, and the water outlet on the surface of the scraping plate can avoid that river water is discharged from the mud outlet when river water is conveyed, so that sediment blockage can be effectively avoided through the structure, the problem that sediment blocks the extraction box in the past is solved, and the cleaning effect of sediment in the extraction box is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing of the structure of the extraction box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extraction box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure of the extraction box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drawing box; 2. a water storage bin; 3. a water pipe; 4. a fixed box; 5. a waterproof board; 6. a first rotating rod; 7. an extraction plate; 8. a second rotating rod; 9. a scraping plate; 10. a first gear; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a driving rod; 13. a limit baffle; 14. a mud outlet; 15. scraping off the plate; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a cleaning plate; 18. pulling the rod; 20. a collection box; 21. a second gear; 22. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a water conservancy construction diversion device comprises an extraction box 1; the left end and the right end of the extraction box 1 are fixedly connected with a water storage bin 2 near the bottom through a welding mode, the water storage bin 2 is communicated with the extraction box 1, one side of the water storage bin 2 away from the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 3 through a welding mode, the water pipe 3 is communicated with the inside of the water storage bin 2, a first rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the rear end of the extraction box 1 through a bearing, extraction plates 7 are fixedly connected outside the first rotating rod 6 through a welding mode, a plurality of groups of extraction plates 7 are arranged outside the first rotating rod 6 in a circumferential array mode, the rear end of the first rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 22 through a clamping groove, the left side of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a waterproof plate 5 through a bolt connection mode, and the front end of the waterproof plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the extraction box 1 through a welding mode;
The right side inside the extraction box 1 is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod 8 through a bearing, the outside of the second rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 9 in a welding mode, water ports are formed in the surface of the scraping plate 9, a plurality of groups of scraping plates 9 are arranged outside the second rotating rod 8 in a circumferential array, a mud outlet 14 is formed in the top of the extraction box 1, and a scraping plate 15 is fixedly connected below the mud outlet 14 in a welding mode;
During operation, the motor 22 drives the first rotating rod 6 and the extraction plate 7 to rotate, thereby sucking river water along the water pipe 3 into the water storage bin 2 and then transmitting along the extraction box 1, discharging from the other end of the extraction box 1, and rotating the second rotating rod 8 can drive the scraping plate 9 to rotate, so that the scraping plate 9 scrapes sediment on the surface of the extraction plate 7, the sediment existing on the surface of the scraping plate 9 is scraped from the scraping plate 15 and then discharged along the mud outlet 14, and the water outlet on the surface of the scraping plate 9 can avoid the drainage of river water from the mud outlet 14 during river water transmission, thus effectively avoiding sediment blockage, solving the problem of sediment blockage of the extraction box 1 and improving the cleaning effect of sediment inside the extraction box 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the outer part of the second rotating rod 8 is close to the rear end and is rotationally connected to the rear end inside the extraction box 1 through a bearing, the rear end of the second rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected with a first gear 10 in a welding manner, the right side of the first gear 10 is meshed with a second gear 21, the inner part of the second gear 21 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 12 in a welding manner, and the driving rod 12 is rotationally connected to the rear end of the extraction box 1 through a bearing;
During operation, the driving rod 12 rotates to drive the second gear 21, so that the second gear 21 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, the second rotating rod 8 is driven, and the using space can be reduced by driving the structure.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the driving rod 12 is externally sleeved with a driving belt 11, the driving belt 11 is ensured not to slip on the surface of the driving rod 12 by the material of the driving belt 11, the driving belt 11 is internally sleeved outside the output end of the motor 22 at a position close to the left side, and the rear end of the driving rod 12 is fixedly connected with a limit baffle 13 in a bolt connection manner;
When the driving device works, the motor 22 drives the driving belt 11 to drive, so that the driving belt 11 drives the driving rod 12 to rotate, and the driving effect is better through the structure.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, the top of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16 in a welding manner, the baffle 16 is in a 匚 shape, a propulsion assembly is arranged in the baffle 16, and the propulsion assembly is used for cleaning the sediment discharged from the mud outlet 14;
in operation, the baffle 16 may support the propulsion assembly, which may clean up silt discharged from the silt outlet 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pushing assembly includes a cleaning plate 17, the cleaning plate 17 is abutted against the right side of the baffle 16, a pulling rod 18 is slidably connected inside the baffle 16 through a sliding shaft, and the right side of the pulling rod 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning plate 17 through a welding manner;
When the device works, the cleaning plate 17 can be driven to move by pulling the rod 18, so that sediment accumulated at the top of the extraction box 1 near the mud outlet 14 is scraped.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the right side of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing box 4 in a welding manner, the fixing box 4 is in a U-shaped design, and the right side of the fixing box 4 is slidably connected with a collecting box 20 through a sliding rail;
During operation, sediment pushed out by the cleaning plate 17 can fall into the collecting box 20, and the fixing box 4 can support the collecting box 20 to prevent the problem that excessive sediment is generated in the collecting box 20, so that the stability of sediment stored in the collecting box 20 is improved.
The working principle is that the motor 22 drives the first rotating rod 6 and the extracting plate 7 to rotate, thereby sucking river water into the water storage bin 2 along the water pipe 3 and then transmitting the river water along the extracting box 1, discharging the river water from the other end of the extracting box 1, rotating the second rotating rod 8 can drive the scraping plate 9 to rotate, the scraping plate 9 scrapes sediment on the surface of the extracting plate 7, the sediment on the surface of the scraping plate 9 is scraped from the scraping plate 15 and then is discharged along the mud outlet 14, the water outlet on the surface of the scraping plate 9 can avoid the river water from being discharged from the mud outlet 14 when the river water is transmitted, the problem that the river water is blocked by the sediment in the past is solved, the cleaning effect of the sediment inside the extracting box 1 is improved, the second gear 21 is driven by the rotation of the driving rod 12, thereby let No. two gear 21 drive gear 10 rotate to drive No. two dwang 8, drive through this kind of structure and can reduce the usage space, drive the drive belt 11 transmission through motor 22, thereby let drive belt 11 drive actuating lever 12 rotate, drive the effect better through this kind of structure, baffle 16 can support propulsion unit, and propulsion unit can clear up the sediment that goes out mud mouth 14 exhaust, can drive cleaning plate 17 through pulling pole 18 and remove, thereby scrape the sediment that is accumulated near going out mud mouth 14 extraction case 1 top, the sediment that cleaning plate 17 released can drop inside collecting box 20, and fixed box 4 can support collecting box 20 prevent that collecting box 20 has silt too much to produce the skew problem, the stability of collecting box 20 deposit sediment has been improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.