CN222058054U

CN222058054U - Impurity removal and warehousing structure for feed

Info

Publication number: CN222058054U
Application number: CN202420739309.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李传民; 孙亚楠; 李根来; 金宏宇
Original assignee: Lankao Hefeng Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Lankao Hefeng Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-04-11
Filing date: 2024-04-11
Publication date: 2024-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a warehouse, comprising a fixed bottom plate, a box body arranged on the fixed bottom plate, a material outlet installed on one side of the box body, a dust collecting mechanism at the top of the box body, a drying mechanism and a conveying mechanism at the bottom of the box body, and also comprising a vibrating screening mechanism and a feeding funnel arranged on the other side of the box body, and both opposite side walls of the box body are connected to an electric heating wire box, and a collecting trough is arranged below the vibrating screening mechanism and the feeding funnel. The utility model can realize the steps of removing impurities, sterilizing and drying corn at the same time by arranging a vibrating conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism and a dust collector, effectively improving the efficiency of corn pre-warehouse treatment, and further effectively improving the storage time of corn.

Description

Impurity removal and warehousing structure for feed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed impurity removal and warehousing, in particular to an impurity removal and warehousing structure for feed.

Background

In feed processing enterprises, the most common raw material is corn kernels. Corn is called "king of feed", the corn kernel contains up to 1.35 feed units (one feed unit is the nutrition contained in kilogram medium oat), and the corn is in great demand in excess of any cereal crop, and large storage is needed for the huge demand, and the key of safe storage of corn is not only to improve the storage quality, but also to reduce the water content.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN208891260U is a novel corn grain warehousing system, and discloses a impurity removal warehousing structure for feed, and a impurity removal warehousing structure for feed, which comprises a pretreatment cabin and lifting equipment, wherein the pretreatment cabin is arranged below the ground, the feeding end of the lifting equipment is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment cabin, and the discharging end of the lifting equipment is arranged in a warehouse; the pretreatment bin top is equipped with the edulcoration mesh screen, and the middle part is equipped with the hopper-shaped feed opening, and the feed opening below still is equipped with edulcoration equipment and disinfection equipment of disinfecting, has solved edulcoration and the problem of disinfecting in this patent, but only set up fixed edulcoration screen cloth at the top in this patent, because the edulcoration screen cloth can not vibrate, leads to the efficiency of edulcoration screening lower, and disinfects at the whereabouts process of maize, and the short bactericidal effect of disinfecting time is not enough, lacks the effect to maize stoving simultaneously.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a impurity removal and warehousing structure for feed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A edulcoration structure of putting into storage for fodder, includes PMKD, sets up the box on PMKD, installs the discharge gate of one side on the box, the dust extraction mechanism of the interior top of box, the stoving mechanism and the conveying mechanism of the interior below of box, still including setting up vibration screening mechanism and the feeding funnel of box opposite side, the both sides wall that the box is relative all is connected with the heating wire case, vibration screening mechanism and feeding funnel's below is equipped with the collecting vat.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying net belt arranged below the inside of the box body, belt pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner side of the conveying net belt, wheel shafts of the belt pulleys are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the outer side belt surface of the conveying net belt, a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected to the end part of the wheel shaft of one of the belt pulleys.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the drying mechanism comprises two fixing boxes which are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the box body, the fixing boxes are positioned on the inner sides of the conveying mesh belt, a plurality of circular grooves are respectively and penetratingly arranged on the side walls of the fixing boxes and the side walls of the box body, and three fans are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the two fixing boxes.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the vibration screening mechanism comprises a U-shaped filter tank which is obliquely arranged, the high-position end of the U-shaped filter tank is positioned below the feeding hopper, the low-position end of the U-shaped filter tank penetrates through the side wall of the box body and extends to the upper part of the conveying mesh belt, the bottom of the U-shaped filter tank is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, buffer columns are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the U-shaped filter tank, movable shafts are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the low-position end of the U-shaped filter tank, the movable shafts penetrate through the box body and are in rotary connection with the box body, one side, close to the box body, of the inside of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with a U-shaped tank positioned below the collecting frame, two opposite side walls of the collecting frame are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the lower ends of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with vibration springs, the lower ends of the vibration springs are fixedly connected with fixing columns, the fixing columns are fixedly connected to the side walls of the collecting tank, and vibration motors are fixedly arranged on the two opposite side walls of the collecting frame.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the impurity removing and warehousing structure for the feed is characterized in that the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust collector arranged at the top of the box body, a plurality of air suction openings are arranged at the inner top of the box body, and the air suction openings are communicated with the suction end of the dust collector.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the impurity removing and warehousing structure for the feed is characterized in that the upper end of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with four fixing rods, and the upper ends of the four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding funnel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Through setting up vibration screening mechanism, can drive U type filter vat through vibration motor and vibrate screening, effectively improve maize screening filterable efficiency, can filter earth, the stone that mix in the maize and get rid of to can concentrate the earth, the stone that filter out in the collecting vat, so that later stage is handled or is cleared up.

Through setting up fan, dust catcher, division board, can blow the dust on the maize that is in on the conveyor belt to through the dust catcher with the dust suction, the maize of remaining is along the conveyor belt forward transport to the discharge gate along with the division board, then the ejection of compact is in storage.

Through setting up stoving mechanism, produce high temperature air through the heating wire case, then inside leading-in box of high temperature air through the fan to cooperate the dust catcher to form from down ascending high temperature air current, high temperature air current blows the maize on the conveyor belt from the bottom, dries maize messenger's maize moisture content and reduces, the later stage of being convenient for stores, and the ovum, the germ on the maize also can be killed to the high temperature simultaneously.

According to the corn storage device, the vibration conveying mechanism, the drying mechanism and the dust collector are arranged, so that the corn impurity removal, sterilization and drying steps can be carried out simultaneously, the corn storage pretreatment efficiency is effectively improved, and the corn storage time can be further effectively prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a structure for removing impurities and warehousing feed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structure for removing impurities from feed according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the U-shaped filter tank and the buffer column of the impurity removal and storage structure for feed;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 box, 2 dust collector, 3 discharge gate, 4U formula filter tanks, 5 feeding hopper, 6 vibrating motor, 7 vibrating spring, 8 fixed blocks, 9 fixed column, 10 dead lever, 11 collecting tank, 12 motor, 13 heating wire case, 14 inlet scoop, 15 conveying guipure, 16 division board, 17 belt pulley, 18 fan, 19U formula groove, 20 buffer column, 21 loose axle, 22 fixed bottom plate, 23 fixed box, 24 collecting frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Fig. 1-4, a edulcoration structure of putting into storage for fodder, including PMKD 22, set up box 1 on PMKD 22, install the discharge gate 3 of one side on box 1, dust absorption mechanism of the interior top of box 1, drying mechanism and the conveying mechanism of the interior below of box 1, still including setting up vibration screening mechanism and the feeding funnel 5 of box 1 opposite side, the opposite both sides wall of box 1 all is connected with heating wire case 13, the below of vibration screening mechanism and feeding funnel 5 is equipped with collecting vat 11, set up collecting vat 11 and be used for collecting stone, earth under the filtration of vibration screening mechanism, so that later stage clearance.

The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying net belt 15 arranged below the inside of a box body 1, belt pulleys 17 are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner side of the conveying net belt 15, wheel shafts of the belt pulleys 17 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of separation plates 16 are arranged on the outer side belt surface of the conveying net belt 15, uniform quantity of corn conveying is achieved through the separation plates 16, a motor 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1, and an output shaft of the motor 12 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the end part of the wheel shaft of one belt pulley 17.

The drying mechanism comprises two fixing boxes 23, the two fixing boxes 23 are respectively and fixedly connected inside the box body 1, two opposite side walls are arranged on the opposite side walls, the fixing boxes 23 are located on the inner side of the conveying mesh belt 15, a plurality of round grooves are formed in the side walls of the fixing boxes 23 and the side walls of the box body 1 in a penetrating mode and are used for being matched with the electric heating wire boxes 13 arranged on the opposite sides outside the box body 1, the electric heating wire boxes 13 generate high-temperature air, then the high-temperature air is led into the box body 1 through the fan 18, the dust collector 2 is matched to form high-temperature air flow from bottom to top, the high-temperature air flow blows corn on the conveying mesh belt 15 from the bottom, corn is dried, the water content of the corn is reduced, later storage is facilitated, and insect eggs and germs on the corn can be killed at high temperature.

Vibration screening mechanism is including the high-order end that the U type filter vat 4,U type filter vat 4 that the slope set up is located the below of pay-off funnel 5, the low-order end of U type filter vat 4 runs through the lateral wall of box 1 and extends to the top of carrying the guipure 15, the bottom fixedly connected with of U type filter vat 4 collects frame 24, be used for collecting the stone, earth that filter vat 4 strained down, equal fixedly connected with loose axle 21 on the both sides wall that U type filter vat 4 low-order end is relative in U type filter vat 4, loose axle 21 runs through box 1 and rotates with box 1 to be connected, one side fixedly connected with that the inside box 1 that is close to of collection vat 11 is located the U type groove 19 of collection frame 24, equal fixedly connected with fixed block 8 on the both sides wall that collection frame 24 is relative, the lower extreme fixedly connected with vibrating spring 7, fixed column 9 fixedly connected with is on the lateral wall of collection vat 11, equal fixedly connected with motor 6 on the both sides wall that collection frame 24 is relative, it can drive the stone and remove the vibration efficiency that can concentrate the filter vat 4 to filter out through the motor 6, can remove the vibration, can concentrate the maize, the efficiency is convenient for filtering out the filter in the filter vat, can be concentrated in the filter corn, the filter jar is convenient for remove the vibration jar 11.

The dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collector 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1, a plurality of air suction openings 14 are arranged at the inner top of the box body 1, and the air suction openings 14 are communicated with the suction end of the dust collector 2 and are used for sucking dust blown by a fan 18 and insect eggs and germs killed by drying.

The upper end of the collecting tank 11 is fixedly connected with four fixing rods 10, and the upper ends of the four fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding hopper 5, so that the upper part of the vibrating screening mechanism is fixedly and stably arranged.

When the corn harvester is used, corn is poured into the feeding hopper 5, falls into the obliquely placed U-shaped filter tank 4 through the feeding hopper 5, vibrates and drives the U-shaped filter tank 4 to vibrate together through the vibrating motor 6 and the vibrating spring 7, and slowly falls onto the conveying mesh belt 15 after being blocked by the buffer column 20 in the U-shaped filter tank 4, cobbles and soil are filtered out from the U-shaped filter tank 4, enter the U-shaped filter tank 19 and slide into the collecting tank 11 through the U-shaped filter tank 19, the corn is continuously conveyed into the box body 1 through the conveying mesh belt 15, the heating wire box 13 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 generates high-temperature air, then the high-temperature air is led into the box body 1 through the fan 18, and forms high-temperature air flow which is blown onto the conveying mesh belt 15 from the bottom in cooperation with the dust collector 2, so that the corn moisture content is reduced, and insect eggs and germs on the corn can be killed at the same time, and then the corn can be conveyed to the discharging bin 3 through the partition plate 16 arranged on the conveying mesh belt 15.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a silo, characterized in that it comprises a fixed bottom plate (22), a box body (1) arranged on the fixed bottom plate (22), a discharge port (3) installed on one side of the box body (1), a dust suction mechanism at the top of the box body (1), a drying mechanism and a conveying mechanism at the bottom of the box body (1), and also comprises a vibration screening mechanism and a feeding funnel (5) arranged on the other side of the box body (1), the two opposite side walls of the box body (1) are connected to electric heating wire boxes (13), and a collecting trough (11) is provided below the vibration screening mechanism and the feeding funnel (5).

2. A structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a silo according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mesh belt (15) arranged at the lower part of the box body (1), and pulleys (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner side of the conveying mesh belt (15), and the wheel axle of the pulley (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and a plurality of partition plates (16) are arranged on the outer belt surface of the conveying mesh belt (15), and a motor (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the output shaft of the motor (12) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the end of the wheel axle of one of the pulleys (17).

3. A structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a silo according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying mechanism comprises two fixed boxes (23), the two fixed boxes (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the two opposite side walls of the box body (1), and the fixed boxes (23) are located on the inner side of the conveyor mesh belt (15), and a plurality of circular grooves are penetrated on the side walls of the fixed boxes (23) and the side walls of the box body (1), and three fans (18) are provided on the inner bottom of the two fixed boxes (23).

4. A structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a silo according to claim 2, characterized in that the vibrating screening mechanism comprises a U-shaped filter trough (4) arranged obliquely, the upper end of the U-shaped filter trough (4) being located below the feeding funnel (5), the lower end of the U-shaped filter trough (4) penetrating the side wall of the box body (1) and extending to the top of the conveyor mesh belt (15), the bottom of the U-shaped filter trough (4) being fixedly connected to a collecting frame (24), the bottom of the U-shaped filter trough (4) being evenly distributed with buffer columns (20), and movable shafts (21) being fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the lower end of the U-shaped filter trough (4) The movable shaft (21) passes through the box body (1) and is rotatably connected to the box body (1); a U-shaped groove (19) located below the collection frame (24) is fixedly connected to a side of the collection tank (11) near the box body (1); fixed blocks (8) are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the collection frame (24); a vibration spring (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed block (8); a fixed column (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection tank (11); and vibration motors (6) are fixedly installed on two opposite side walls of the collection frame (24).

5. A structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a silo according to claim 1, characterized in that the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust collector (2) installed on the top of a box body (1), a plurality of air suction ports (14) are arranged on the inner top of the box body (1), and the air suction ports (14) are connected to the suction end of the dust collector (2).

6. A structure for removing impurities from feed and storing it in a silo according to claim 1, characterized in that four fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting trough (11), and the upper ends of the four fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding funnel (5).