Double-roller crushing device applicable to bulk material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of double-roller crushing, in particular to a double-roller crushing device applicable to bulk materials.
Background
The double-roller crusher is mainly used for crushing various materials including ores, sand, coal, refractory materials, chemical raw materials and the like. The working principle of the double-roller crusher is to perform crushing operation mainly through rollers. The material enters between the rollers from the feeding hole, is extruded, impacted, sheared and rubbed by the rollers under the action of friction force on the surfaces of the rollers and gravity of the rollers, and is crushed into small blocks when the force of the force is larger than the aggregation force between object lattices. A certain gap is reserved between two rollers of the double-roller crusher, and the discharging granularity of materials can be controlled by adjusting the gap.
According to the retrieval, the opposite rolling crushing device (authorized bulletin number: CN 211838096U) comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is provided with an opening, the top of the crushing box is provided with a filter plate, the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box are respectively provided with a fixed groove, movable seats are respectively and slidably arranged in the two fixed grooves, one sides of the two movable seats, which are close to each other, are respectively and rotatably provided with a spoke body, the two roller bodies are respectively and adaptively matched, one sides of the two editing bodies are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and one sides of the two movable seats are respectively and fixedly connected with an installation seat.
According to the related art, the applicant believes that the above-mentioned technology lacks a screening mechanism for crushed bulk materials, and the crushed bulk materials cannot fully meet the production requirement in actual use, so that the crushed bulk materials need to be screened and then crushed again with larger size, and we propose a twin-roll crushing device applicable to the bulk materials.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model discloses a double-roller crushing device applicable to bulk materials, and aims to solve the technical problems that the size of the crushed bulk materials is different and cannot fully meet the production requirement, so that the crushed bulk materials are required to be screened and then crushed again with larger size.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an applicable bulk cargo's twin-roll breaker, includes the crushing case, the top of crushing case is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the front of crushing case rotates and is connected with the door that opens and shuts, the inside symmetry of crushing case rotates and is connected with the crushing roller, the back fixedly connected with protective housing of crushing case, the inside symmetry meshing of crushing case is connected with the gear, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of protective housing, the output of motor and the center pin fixed connection of one of them gear, two the center pin of gear all extends to the inside of crushing case and respectively with two crushing roller fixed connection, the inside of crushing case is equipped with screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes screening subassembly and stabilizing subassembly, screening subassembly and stabilizing subassembly mutually support and use, screening subassembly includes No. one belt pulley, no. one belt pulley fixed connection is in the outside of one of them gear, the outside of crushing roller rotates and is connected with No. two belt pulleys and No. belt pulley meshing connection, the inside rotation of crushing case is connected with the lead screw, reciprocal outside threaded connection has the fixed block of lead screw, screening mechanism is equipped with screening frame fixed connection's bottom the screening frame.
In a preferred scheme, the stabilizing component comprises sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the crushing box, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding rods in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the screening frames.
In a preferred scheme, the inside of broken case just is located the top fixedly connected with of broken roller and gathers the hopper No. one, the inside of broken case just is located the broken roller and sieves between the frame fixedly connected with and gathers the hopper No. two, gather hopper No. one and gather hopper No. two and mutually support and use between the hopper.
In a preferred scheme, the inner wall bottom of the crushing box is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, and the front face of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle.
In a preferred scheme, the front face of the opening and closing door is rotatably connected with a rotary window.
In a preferred scheme, the top of screening net fixedly connected with dividing strip, dividing strip is triangle-shaped setting.
In a preferred scheme, the front of the opening and closing door is fixedly connected with a controller, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
The double-roller crushing device applicable to bulk materials has the following advantages:
Firstly, through the screening mechanism that sets up, can realize the screening work to the bulk cargo after the breakage, screen out great bulk cargo, throw into the inside of broken case once more after collecting, throw into the breakage again, until satisfying the production needs, ensured the quality of product raw materials of production, simple structure, the practicality is stronger.
Secondly, through the separate strip that sets up, can avoid bulk cargo to pile up at the top of fixed block, through the controller that sets up, make things convenient for the staff to control opening and closing of motor, it is simpler and more convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a twin roll crushing apparatus for bulk materials according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective side view of a twin roll crushing device applicable to bulk materials according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective rear view of a twin roll crushing apparatus for bulk materials according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a screening mechanism of a twin-roll crushing device applicable to bulk materials according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing mechanism of a twin roll crushing device applicable to bulk materials.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a twin roll crushing apparatus for bulk material according to fig. 4.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. an opening/closing door; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a protective box; 6. a motor; 7. a gear; 801. a first belt pulley; 802. a second belt pulley; 803. a screening frame; 804. a reciprocating screw rod; 805. a fixed block; 806. screening net; 807. a separator bar; 9. a chute; 10. a slide bar; 11. a slide block; 12. a first aggregation hopper; 13. a second hopper; 14. a collection box; 15. a grip; 16. a rotating window; 17. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a twin-roll crushing device applicable to bulk materials comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding port 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, an opening and closing door 3 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the crushing box 1, a crushing roller 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a protection box 5 is fixedly connected to the back of the crushing box 1, gears 7 are symmetrically meshed and connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 5, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the central shaft of one of the gears 7, the central shafts of the two gears 7 extend to the inside of the crushing box 1 and are fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers 4 respectively, a screening mechanism is arranged in the inside of the crushing box 1, the screening mechanism comprises a screening component and a stabilizing component, the screening component and the stabilizing component are mutually matched and used, the screening component comprises a first belt pulley 801, the first belt 801 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the gears 7, a second belt pulley 802 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the crushing roller 4, the second belt pulley 802 is meshed and connected to the first belt pulley 801, a reciprocating screw 804 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the crushing box 1, the outer side of the reciprocating screw 804 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first belt pulley 805 is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the second belt 805, and is fixedly connected to the second belt 805 is fixedly connected to the top of a fixed block 805, and the fixed block 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom 803 of a screening frame 803. The stabilizing component comprises sliding grooves 9, the sliding grooves 9 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the crushing box 1, sliding rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the two sliding grooves 9, sliding blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliding rods 10 in a sliding mode, and the two sliding blocks 11 are fixedly connected with the screening frame 803. The inside of crushing case 1 just is located the top fixedly connected with of crushing roller 4 and gathers hopper 12 No. one, and the inside of crushing case 1 just is located the crushing roller 4 and sieves fixedly connected with No. two and gathers hopper 13 between the frame 803, gathers hopper 12 No. one and gathers hopper 13 and mutually support and use between the two.
In the above technical solution, considering that the size of the crushed bulk material is different and the production requirements cannot be fully met, the crushed bulk material needs to be screened and then crushed again with larger size, and in order to solve the problems, the specific operations are as follows:
Referring to fig. 1-6, in a preferred embodiment, the output end of the motor 6 drives the two crushing rollers 4 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the two crushing rollers 4 start crushing the bulk material, the crushed bulk material falls into the screening frame 803 through the second hopper 13, meanwhile, the gear 7 drives the first belt pulley 801 to rotate, the second belt pulley 802 drives the reciprocating screw 804 to rotate, and accordingly the fixed block 805 drives the screening frame 803 to reciprocate in parallel, and the screening net 806 screens the bulk material in the moving process. Through the screening mechanism who sets up, can realize the screening work to the bulk cargo after the breakage, screen out great bulk cargo, throw into the inside of broken case 1 once more after collecting, carry out the breakage again, until satisfying the production needs, ensured the quality of product raw materials of production, simple structure, the practicality is stronger.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in a preferred embodiment, a collection box 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and a grip 15 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collection box 14. The front face of the opening and closing door 3 is rotatably connected with a rotary window 16. The top of the screening net 806 is fixedly connected with a separation strip 807, and the separation strip 807 is arranged in a triangle shape. The front surface of the opening and closing door 3 is fixedly connected with a controller 17, and the motor 6 is electrically connected with the controller 17. Through the separate strip 807 that sets up, can avoid bulk cargo to pile up at the top of fixed block 805, through the controller 17 that sets up, make things convenient for the staff to control opening and closing of motor 6, the operation is simpler and more convenient.
Working principle: during actual use, a worker firstly drops bulk materials into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 2, then the motor 6 is started, the output end of the motor 6 drives the two crushing rollers 4 to rotate in opposite directions, then the two crushing rollers 4 start crushing the bulk materials, the crushed bulk materials fall into the screening frame 803 through the second hopper 13, meanwhile, the gear 7 drives the first belt pulley 801 to rotate, the second belt pulley 802 drives the reciprocating screw 804 to rotate, the fixed block 805 drives the screening frame 803 to reciprocate and move in parallel, the screening net 806 screens the bulk materials, the screened finer bulk materials enter the collecting box 14, and the bulk materials with larger size are placed into the crushing box 1 again from the feed inlet 2 to be crushed, so that the worker completes the use of the double-roller crusher suitable for the bulk materials.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or may be a complete solution. The technical proposal and the utility model concept are equivalent to or changed in accordance with the utility model, and the utility model is covered in the protection scope of the utility model.