CN222053798U - A device for automatically applying powdered organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting - Google Patents
A device for automatically applying powdered organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN222053798U CN222053798U CN202420643830.5U CN202420643830U CN222053798U CN 222053798 U CN222053798 U CN 222053798U CN 202420643830 U CN202420643830 U CN 202420643830U CN 222053798 U CN222053798 U CN 222053798U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- flue
- tobacco planting
- rotary
- cured tobacco
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting, belongs to the technical field of tobacco planting machinery, and solves the problems that the existing tobacco planting fertilizer applying device is low in efficiency and easy to fail. The device includes the support frame, the support frame top be equipped with supporting platform, the support frame below be equipped with and be used for carrying out rotary tillage operation's rotary cultivator mechanism to ground, supporting platform in the middle of be equipped with tractor power take off shaft's rotary cultivator gearbox, the first output shaft and the rotary cultivator mechanism of rotary cultivator gearbox below be connected, rotary cultivator gearbox left and right sides be equipped with the fertilizer bucket that is used for depositing fertilizer, fertilizer bucket below be equipped with the discharging device who is used for applying fertilizer. The device for automatically applying the powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting can automatically and bilaterally apply the fertilizer, effectively improves the production efficiency, and has the characteristics of wide application range and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco planting machinery, in particular to a device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting.
Background
In order to enable tobacco to grow more in line with the requirements of raw materials in the cigarette industry, before tobacco planting, base fertilizer application is needed to be carried out on tobacco planting soil, the base fertilizer is mainly powdery organic fertilizer, the mu consumption is large, the traditional fertilization adopts manual carrying fertilizer barrels to throw in advancing, labor intensity is large, fertilization efficiency is low, application is uneven, and in order to improve production efficiency, a plurality of mechanized fertilization devices appear on the market.
The utility model provides a tobacco leaf is planted and is punched fertilizer injection unit and method through retrieving application number CN202210227172.7, has disclosed including rotary tillage mechanism, mechanism and fertilizing mechanism punch in this scheme, rotary tillage mechanism is used for carrying out rotary tillage operation to ground, the mechanism of punching is used for carrying out the operation of punching so that ground formation hole site behind the rotary tillage, mechanism and fertilizing mechanism all set up in rotary tillage mechanism one side punch the mechanism including first actuating mechanism and puncher, in this scheme, though can loosen the soil fertilization, fertilizeing only can carry out unilateral fertilization through the discharging pipe, can not carry out the large tracts of land bilateral input powdery organic fertilizer simultaneously, leads to fertilization inefficiency, is not applicable to the organic fertilizer application requirement of large-scale tobacco planting to adopt this kind of discharging mode, cause the jam easily when meetting the fertilizer of caking or large granule, thereby influence the degree of consistency and the standardization of fertilization operation.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of the prior art, and provides a device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting, which can automatically and bilaterally apply fertilizer automatically, effectively improves the working efficiency and the standardization degree and has the characteristics of wide application range and strong practicability.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a device that automatic powdered fertilizer of applying is planted to flue-cured tobacco, includes the support frame, the support frame top be equipped with supporting platform, the support frame below be equipped with and be used for carrying out rotary tillage operation to the ground rotary cultivator gear box with tractor power output shaft in the middle of being equipped with, rotary cultivator gear box below first output shaft and rotary cultivator gear box be connected, rotary cultivator gear box left and right sides be equipped with the fertilizer bucket that is used for depositing fertilizer, fertilizer bucket below be equipped with the discharging device who is used for applying fertilizer, both sides discharging device respectively with rotary cultivator gear box left and right sides's second output shaft.
As a further improvement, discharging device include speed reducer, carousel, hopper and spatula, the speed reducer install on the supporting platform of fertilizer bucket below, speed reducer input be connected through connecting the axostylus axostyle with the second output shaft, speed reducer output be connected with the carousel below, carousel and fertilizer bucket between be equipped with ejection of compact gap, spatula slope install on fertilizer bucket one side, the hopper set up in spatula below.
Further, a chute is formed in the spatula, a connecting bolt is arranged on one side of the fertilizer barrel, and the connecting bolt penetrates through the chute and is in threaded connection with the nut.
Further, a conical body is arranged in the middle of the turntable, and the conical body is inserted into the fertilizer barrel.
Further, rotary tillage mechanism include two output worm gear reducer, two pivots and set up at epaxial rotary blade, two output worm gear reducer pass through the mount pad and arrange in the support frame below, two output worm gear reducer input and first output shaft, two pivot one end rotate respectively and install in the support frame both sides, the other end is arranged with the centre the output shaft of two output worm gear reducer.
Further, the two fertilizer barrels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting platform through the supporting frame.
Further, a traction frame is arranged in the middle of the supporting platform, and a connecting plate connected with the tractor is arranged above the traction frame.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
According to the device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting, the whole device is connected with the rear end of the tractor through the connecting plate on the tractor frame, under the action of the tractor, the whole device is pulled on the land where flue-cured tobacco is planted, the power output shaft of the tractor drives the gear box of the rotary cultivator, the first output shaft of the gear box of the rotary cultivator drives the double-output worm gear reducer, the rotary shaft is driven to rotate through the double-output worm gear reducer, the rotary blades are utilized to loosen soil, meanwhile, the second output shafts on two sides of the gear box of the rotary cultivator drive the speed reducers on two sides, the output ends of the speed reducers drive the rotary disc to rotate, and when the fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel falls into the rotary disc through dead weight, the fertilizer is pushed up under the action of the scraper, then falls onto the hopper outside the rotary disc, and enters the soil through the hopper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the fertilizer bucket in the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-supporting frame, 2-discharging device, 3-rotary tillage mechanism, 4-supporting platform, 5-rotary cultivator gearbox, 6-discharge gap, 7-first output shaft, 8-mount pad, 9-second output shaft, 10-connecting plate, 11-dual output worm gear reducer, 12-connecting shaft lever, 13-fertilizer bucket, 14-cone, 15-spout, 16-connecting bolt, 17-bracing piece, 18-traction frame, 21-speed reducer, 22-carousel, 23-spatula, 24-hopper, 31-rotary blade, 32-pivot.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments in the drawings.
Referring to figures 1-2, the device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting is characterized by comprising a support frame 1, a supporting platform 4 is arranged above the support frame 1, a rotary cultivator mechanism 3 for carrying out rotary cultivation operation on the ground is arranged below the support frame 1, a rotary cultivator gearbox 5 connected with a power output shaft of a tractor is arranged in the middle of the supporting platform 4, a first output shaft 7 below the rotary cultivator gearbox 5 is connected with the rotary cultivator mechanism 3, fertilizer barrels 13 for storing fertilizers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotary cultivator gearbox 5, a discharging device 2 for applying fertilizers is arranged below the fertilizer barrels 13, the discharging devices 2 on the two sides are respectively connected with second output shafts 9 on the left side and the right side of the rotary cultivator gearbox 5, the whole device is firstly connected with the rear end of a tractor through a connecting plate 10 on the tractor, the whole device is pulled on the ground under the action of the tractor, then the power output shaft of the tractor drives a rotary cultivator gearbox 5 to rotate through a rotating shaft 11 of a worm reducer 11, a rotating shaft 32 is further driven by a worm gear 11 through a worm, a worm wheel 31 to loosen a rotating shaft 32, and then falls down to the fertilizer hopper 23 on the two sides of a large-speed reducer 21 through the high-speed reducer 23 when the fertilizer is driven by the worm wheel 31, and falls down to the high-speed reducer 22 to the two-down hopper 23, and falls down to the high-speed soil 21 through the high-speed reducer 22, and the fertilizer is adjusted to the high-speed hopper 22, and the high-speed fertilizer is fallen to the high-down drum is fallen to the fertilizer hopper through the high-speed soil 21, and the fertilizer is discharged to the high-speed soil by the low-speed fertilizer soil. Through this device in fluffy soil, can be fast from both sides simultaneously even spill fertilizer in loose soil, effectual improvement fertilization efficiency to the mode that adopts spatula 23 blanking is difficult to block up, reduces the emergence of trouble, in the stirring in-process of rotary blade 31, also can mix fertilizer and soil, fertilization effect is better.
Specifically, discharging device 2 includes speed reducer 21, carousel 22, hopper 24 and spatula 23, speed reducer 21 installs on the supporting platform 4 of fertilizer bucket 13 below, speed reducer 21 input and second output shaft 9 are connected through connecting axostylus axostyle 12, speed reducer 21 output and carousel 22 below are connected, be equipped with ejection of compact gap 6 between carousel 22 and the fertilizer bucket 13, spatula 23 slope is installed on fertilizer bucket 13 one side, hopper 24 sets up in spatula 23 below, the fertilizer flows to carousel 22 from ejection of compact gap 6 under the effect of dead weight, drive carousel 22 at the output of speed reducer 21 and rotate, when the position of spatula 23 is changeed to the fertilizer, push up the fertilizer under the effect of spatula 23, then the fertilizer falls to on the hopper 24 outside carousel 22, enter into loose soil through hopper 24, and adopt the mode of spatula 23 blanking to be difficult to block up, reduce the emergence of trouble, and it is even to spill the material.
Preferably, the scraping blade 23 is provided with a sliding groove 15, one side of the fertilizer bucket 13 is provided with a connecting bolt 16, the connecting bolt 16 penetrates through the sliding groove 15 and then is in threaded connection with a nut, and the installation height of the scraping blade 23 can be adjusted through the sliding groove 15, so that the fertilizer bucket is suitable for different installation environments.
Further, the middle position of the turntable 22 is provided with the cone 14, and the cone 14 is inserted into the fertilizer bucket 13, so that fertilizer is blanked onto the turntable in a circle from the outer side of the cone 14, and the scraper 23 is facilitated to carry out shovel blanking.
Further, rotary tillage mechanism 3 includes two output worm gear reducer 11, two pivots 32 and sets up the rotary blade 31 on pivot 32, two output worm gear reducer 11 arranges in support frame 1 below through mount pad 8, two output worm gear reducer 11 input and first output shaft 7 are connected, two pivot 32 one end are rotated respectively and are installed in support frame 1 both sides, the other end is with the output shaft of the two output worm gear reducer 11 of centre arrangement, adopt two output worm gear reducer 11 to carry out two-way drive, power adoption tractor can carry out the farmland and loosen the soil, make still the device can loosen the soil and fertilize simultaneously, and play mixed effect, fertilization effect is better.
Further, the two fertilizer barrels 13 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting platform 4 through the supporting rods 17, and the supporting rods 17 play a supporting role.
Further, the middle position of the supporting platform 4 is provided with a traction frame 18, a connecting plate 10 connected with a tractor is arranged above the traction frame 18, the device can be quickly connected with the tractor by descending through the traction frame 18 and the connecting plate 10, the device is connected from the middle, the stress on two sides is uniform, and the device is more stable in operation.
When the device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting is used, the whole device is connected with the rear end of a tractor through the connecting plate 10 on the tractor frame 18, the whole device is pulled on the land for planting flue-cured tobacco under the action of the tractor, then the power output shaft of the tractor drives the rotary cultivator gearbox 5, the first output shaft 7 of the rotary cultivator gearbox 5 drives the double-output worm gear reducer 11, the double-output worm gear reducer 11 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotary blades 31 are utilized to loosen soil, meanwhile, the second output shafts 9 on two sides of the rotary cultivator gearbox 5 drive the speed reducers 21 on two sides, the output ends of the speed reducers 21 drive the rotary table 22 to rotate, the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 13 is of an opening structure, fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel 13 falls down in the rotary table 22 through dead weight, when the fertilizer is transferred to the position of the scraper 23, the fertilizer is pushed up under the action of the scraper 23, then the fertilizer falls onto the hopper 24 outside the rotary table 22, the hopper 24 enters into loose soil, the loose soil through the hopper 24, the device is fluffy, the fertilizer can be quickly scattered from the two sides at the same time, the efficiency of uniformly loosening fertilizer can be reduced, the efficiency can be effectively improved, the fertilizer can not be blocked by the stirring effect can be reduced, and the soil can be well mixed, and the efficiency can be effectively improved, and the soil can be effectively blocked by the stirring effect can be well, and the soil can be mixed. The device for automatically applying the powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting can automatically and bilaterally apply the fertilizer, effectively improves the production efficiency, and has the characteristics of wide application range and strong practicability.
While only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, it should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these do not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device that automatic powdered fertilizer was released in flue-cured tobacco planting, its characterized in that, including support frame (1), support frame (1) top be equipped with supporting platform (4), support frame (1) below be equipped with rotary cultivator that is used for carrying out rotary tillage operation to ground (3), supporting platform (4) in the middle be equipped with tractor power output shaft's rotary cultivator gearbox (5), first output shaft (7) of rotary cultivator gearbox (5) below be connected with rotary cultivator (3), rotary cultivator gearbox (5) left and right sides be equipped with fertilizer bucket (13) that are used for depositing fertilizer, fertilizer bucket (13) below be equipped with discharging device (2) that are used for releasing fertilizer, both sides discharging device (2) be connected with second output shaft (9) of rotary cultivator gearbox (5) left and right sides respectively.
2. The device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer to flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, wherein the discharging device (2) comprises a speed reducer (21), a rotary table (22), a hopper (24) and a spatula (23), the speed reducer (21) is arranged on a supporting platform (4) below a fertilizer barrel (13), the input end of the speed reducer (21) is connected with a second output shaft (9) through a connecting shaft rod (12), the output end of the speed reducer (21) is connected with the lower part of the rotary table (22), a discharging gap (6) is arranged between the rotary table (22) and the fertilizer barrel (13), the spatula (23) is obliquely arranged on one side of the fertilizer barrel (13), and the hopper (24) is arranged below the spatula (23).
3. The device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 2, wherein the spatula (23) is provided with a chute (15), one side of the fertilizer barrel (13) is provided with a connecting bolt (16), and the connecting bolt (16) passes through the chute (15) and is in threaded connection with a nut.
4. The device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 2, wherein a conical body (14) is arranged in the middle of the rotary table (22), and the conical body (14) is inserted into the fertilizer barrel (13).
5. The device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer to flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, wherein the rotary tillage mechanism (3) comprises a double-output worm gear reducer (11), two rotating shafts (32) and rotary blades (31) arranged on the rotating shafts (32), the double-output worm gear reducer (11) is arranged below the support frame (1) through a mounting seat (8), the input end of the double-output worm gear reducer (11) is connected with the first output shaft (7), one ends of the two rotating shafts (32) are respectively rotatably arranged on two sides of the support frame (1), and the other ends of the two rotating shafts are connected with the output shaft of the double-output worm gear reducer (11) which is arranged in the middle.
6. The device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, wherein the two fertilizer barrels (13) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the supporting platform (4) through supporting rods (17).
7. The device for automatically applying powdery organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, wherein a dragging frame (18) is arranged in the middle of the supporting platform (4), and a connecting plate (10) connected with a tractor is arranged above the dragging frame (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420643830.5U CN222053798U (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | A device for automatically applying powdered organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420643830.5U CN222053798U (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | A device for automatically applying powdered organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222053798U true CN222053798U (en) | 2024-11-26 |
Family
ID=93544253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420643830.5U Active CN222053798U (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | A device for automatically applying powdered organic fertilizer for flue-cured tobacco planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222053798U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-29 CN CN202420643830.5U patent/CN222053798U/en active Active
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