Sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window accessories, in particular to a sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism.
Background
With the development of technology in a new day, the electronic doors and windows are gradually put into daily life of people, and more people start to use the electronic doors and windows; the electronic door and window has the functions of realizing remote control of opening or closing the door and window, and the like, which can be convenient for the work and life of people to a great extent, for example, even if a key is not carried, the door can be opened or closed through the remote control, or ventilation can be started in advance, or the window which is opened is closed through the remote control when the weather is bad, so that rainwater or sand dust is prevented from entering a room.
Most of the current electronic doors and windows are in a sliding structure, a motor is used for driving during control, but sometimes the motor continuously works after the doors and windows reach the position, so that the doors and windows are sometimes extruded to deform or damage, the angles of the current door and window opening and closing mechanisms are fixed during installation, the adjustment cannot be performed according to doors and windows with different specifications, and the application range is small.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sliding door opening and closing mechanism, sliding door includes frame and door and window main part, opening and closing mechanism includes connecting unit and drive unit, the inside of frame is equipped with the door and window groove, the top of door and window groove is equipped with the removal groove, the inboard of removal groove is equipped with the spout, the door and window main part is located the door and window inslot, the both sides of door and window main part are equipped with the sensor that targets in place, connecting unit is located the top of door and window main part, connecting unit includes the link, one side of link is equipped with the support frame, one side of support frame is equipped with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is equipped with the telescopic link, drive unit is located the removal inslot, drive unit includes the sliding screw, the one end of sliding screw is equipped with first gear, one side of first gear is equipped with the second gear, one side of second gear is equipped with the motor, the slider has been cup jointed to one side of sliding screw, slider and telescopic link bolt fixed connection.
Preferably, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the door and window main body through bolts, the supporting frame is welded with the connecting frame, the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft of the supporting frame, and the connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, a pulley is further arranged on one side of the connecting frame, the pulley is connected with the rotating shaft of the connecting frame, and the pulley is sleeved with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the sliding screw rod is connected with the frame bearing, and the sliding block is movably connected with the moving groove.
Preferably, the first gear is fixedly connected with the screw bolt, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the motor is connected with the second gear through a rotating shaft, and the motor is fixedly connected with the frame bolt.
Preferably, the door and window main body is movably connected with the door and window groove, and the in-place sensor is fixedly connected with the door and window main body through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model relates to a sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism, which is provided with a driving unit and an in-place sensor, wherein a motor in the driving unit drives a second gear and a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a sliding screw to rotate, and the sliding screw drives a sliding block to move along a moving groove, so that a door and window main body is driven to move along the door and window groove, and the in-place sensor detects that the motor stops working after the door and window main body reaches the edge, thereby achieving the effect of automatically driving and opening and closing the door and window.
2. The utility model relates to a sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism, which is provided with a connecting unit, wherein when a door and window is installed, the connecting angle is adjusted through a connecting rod and a supporting frame, and the length of the connecting unit is adjusted through a telescopic rod, so that the sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism has the effect of adapting to doors and windows with different specifications.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sliding door and window switching mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a connection unit, a driving unit and a door and window main body in a sliding door and window opening and closing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a driving unit in a sliding door and window switching mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. A connection unit; 101. a connecting frame; 102. a support frame; 103. a connecting rod; 104. a telescopic rod; 105. a pulley; 2. a driving unit; 201. a sliding screw rod; 202. a first gear; 203. a second gear; 204. a motor; 205. a slide block; 3. a frame; 301. door and window grooves; 302. a moving groove; 303. a chute; 4. a door and window main body; 401. an in-place sensor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Referring to fig. 1-3, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a sliding door and window switching mechanism includes a frame 3 and a door and window main body 4, the switching mechanism includes a connection unit 1 and a driving unit 2, a door and window groove 301 is provided in the frame 3, a moving groove 302 is provided at the top of the door and window groove 301, a sliding groove 303 is provided at the inner side of the moving groove 302, the door and window main body 4 is located in the door and window groove 301, in-place sensors 401 are provided at both sides of the door and window main body 4, the connection unit 1 is located at the top of the door and window main body 4, the connection unit 1 includes a connection frame 101, a support frame 102 is provided at one side of the connection frame 101, a connection rod 103 is provided at one side of the support frame 102, a telescopic rod 104 is provided at one end of the connection rod 103, a driving unit 2 is located in the moving groove 302, the driving unit 2 includes a sliding screw 201, a first gear 202 is provided at one side of the first gear 202, a second gear 203 is provided at one side of the second gear 203, a motor 204 is provided at one side of the sliding screw 201, a slider 205 is sleeved with a telescopic rod 104, and the slider 205 is fixedly connected with a bolt.
According to the scheme of the utility model, the door and window main body 4 is fixedly connected through the connecting frame 101 and the bolt, the supporting frame 102 is welded with the connecting frame 101, the connecting rod 103 is connected with the rotating shaft of the supporting frame 102, the connecting rod 103 is connected with the rotating shaft of the telescopic rod 104, the connecting angle is adjusted through the arrangement of the connecting rod 103, the telescopic rod 104 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 104 through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 104, and the connecting length is adjusted.
According to the above scheme of the utility model, one side of the connecting frame 101 is also provided with the pulley 105, the pulley 105 is connected with the rotating shaft of the connecting frame 101, the pulley 105 is sleeved with the sliding groove 303, and the pulley 105 is used for limiting the sliding door and window.
According to the scheme of the utility model, the sliding screw 201 is in bearing connection with the frame 3, the sliding block 205 is movably connected with the moving groove 302, the first gear 202 is fixedly connected with the sliding screw 201 through bolts, the second gear 203 is in meshed connection with the first gear 202, the second gear 203 drives the first gear 202 to rotate, the motor 204 is connected with the rotating shaft of the second gear 203, the motor 204 is fixedly connected with the frame 3 through bolts, and the motor 204 is formed by adopting a servo motor so as to drive doors and windows to move conveniently.
According to the scheme of the utility model, the door and window main body 4 is movably connected with the door and window groove 301, the in-place sensor 401 is fixedly connected with the door and window main body 4 through bolts, and the in-place sensor 401 detects that the door and window main body 4 reaches the edge and then the motor 204 stops working for intelligent induction work.
When the automatic door and window opening and closing device is particularly used, the automatic door and window opening and closing device is connected to the in-place sensor 401 and the motor 204 through the external control system, the motor 204 drives the second gear 203 and the first gear 202 to rotate, the first gear 202 drives the sliding screw 201 to rotate, the sliding screw 201 drives the sliding block 205 to move along the moving groove 302, the sliding block 205 drives the telescopic rod 104, the connecting rod 103, the supporting frame 102 and the connecting frame 101 to move, the connecting frame 101 drives the door and window main body 4 to move along the door and window groove 301, and the in-place sensor 401 detects that the door and window main body 4 reaches the edge, and then the motor 204 stops working, so that the effect of automatically opening and closing the door and window is achieved; when the switch mechanism is installed, the connecting angle is adjusted through the connecting rod 103 and the supporting frame 102, and the length of the connecting unit 1 is adjusted through the telescopic rod 104, so that the effect of adapting to doors and windows of different specifications is achieved.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms of "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "rear", "middle portion", "inner", "top", "bottom", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features described in the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.