Cloth spreading machine for clothing processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth spreading machines, in particular to a cloth spreading machine for clothing processing.
Background
Along with the development of industrialization, the clothing industry gradually develops from traditional intensive manpower to industrialization and automation, cloth needs to be stretched by using a cloth stretcher in the clothing manufacturing process, the cloth stretcher starts to enter the domestic market in the beginning of the last 90 th century, only European and American series and daily series cloth stretchers are popularized in China at first, the market of the Chinese cloth stretcher is gradually mature through the development of the last twenty years, and along with the difficult phenomenon of work in coastal areas of the last two years, the labor cost of workers is high, the complexity of cloth and other factors, the cloth stretcher becomes a new choice for a plurality of clothing enterprises.
The utility model discloses a spreading machine for clothing processing, which comprises a workbench, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a spreading device, an ironing and leveling device and a cutting device are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the spreading device comprises a first driving motor, a transmission shaft, a supporting plate, two supporting plates, two fixing blocks and a first roller shaft, and the ironing and leveling device comprises a rotating column, a connecting rod, a leveling transverse frame and a heating plate; the cutting device comprises a second driving motor, a supporting block, a second roll shaft, a fixing column, a blade guard board, a cutting knife and a knife edge. This granny rag machine for tailoring, the hot plate of fixed mounting can iron the cloth of process on the bottom plate, and the column spinner of bottom plate side rotates and drives the flattening crossbearer and come to flatten the cloth when ironing, dispels the fold, makes the cloth smoother, and the cutting device can be automatic tailors out suitable size cloth and carry out next processing as required.
But the device has following not enough, and its equipment can be through flattening crossbearer to the cloth when ironing, but often because the cloth still can have horizontal fold when placing, and flattening crossbearer is inconvenient to its flattening, and the result of use is limited.
To this end, the present utility model provides a cloth stretcher for clothing processing to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cloth spreading machine for clothing processing, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the cloth spreading machine for clothing processing comprises a placing base, wherein the top of the placing base is fixedly connected with a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a 匚 -type bracket, the top of the 匚 -type bracket is connected with a fixing box in a penetrating manner, and a leveling mechanism is arranged on the fixing box;
The leveling mechanism comprises two extension rods which are connected to the bottom of the fixed box in a sliding penetrating mode, the bottom ends of the extension rods are fixedly connected with the same connecting box, two sides of the connecting box are fixedly connected with moving boxes, a bidirectional threaded rod is connected to the inner side of each moving box in a rotating mode, two moving plates are sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod in a threaded mode, the bottoms of the moving plates are movably extended to the outside of the moving boxes, two mounting frames are arranged above the workbench, the tops of the mounting frames are connected with the corresponding two moving plates respectively, and leveling rollers are connected to the mounting frames in a rotating mode.
Preferably, two all fixed cover is equipped with driven conical gear on the two-way threaded rod, fixedly connected with biax motor in the connection box, two equal fixedly connected with transmission shafts of two output shafts of biax motor, two the transmission shaft extends to respectively in the corresponding removal case, two equal fixedly connected with initiative conical gear on the transmission shaft, two initiative conical gear respectively with corresponding driven conical gear meshing, can conveniently drive two-way threaded rods synchronous different-direction rotations through driven conical gear, biax motor, transmission shaft and the initiative conical gear collocation of setting use, facilitate the use.
Preferably, fixedly connected with backup pad in the fixed box, rotate in the backup pad and run through and be connected with two screw thread quarter butt, two equal thread bush is equipped with the lifter plate on the screw thread quarter butt, the bottom of lifter plate is connected with the extension rod that corresponds, uses through backup pad, screw thread quarter butt and the lifter plate collocation that set up and can conveniently control the junction box and go up and down to make things convenient for the leveling running roller to support tight cloth.
Preferably, two equal fixed cover is equipped with the synchronizing wheel on the screw thread quarter butt, two the winding has same hold-in range between the synchronizing wheel, corresponding fixed cover is equipped with the linkage gear on the screw thread quarter butt, fixedly connected with first servo motor in the backup pad, the output shaft fixedly connected with drive gear of first servo motor, drive gear and linkage gear engagement can conveniently control two screw thread quarter butt synchronous rotations through setting up synchronizing wheel, hold-in range, linkage gear, first servo motor and drive gear collocation and use, facilitate the use.
Preferably, the top of workstation is provided with two and compresses tightly the frame, two equal fixedly connected with cushion on the frame that compresses tightly, two the top inner wall fixedly connected with of workstation, two the same longeron of output shaft fixedly connected with of cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with shorthorned plate in both sides of longeron, outside the equal activity of both sides of shorthorned plate extends to the workstation, the shorthorned plate is connected with the frame that compresses tightly that corresponds, fixedly connected with a plurality of locating levers in the workstation, the locating lever slides and runs through the longeron, compresses tightly frame, cushion, cylinder, longeron, shorthorned plate and locating lever collocation through setting up and uses can conveniently drive to compress tightly the frame and descend to support tight cloth, conveniently to it flattening.
Preferably, place two auxiliary tanks of fixedly connected with on the base, two rotate between the auxiliary tank and be connected with two pivots, two equal fixed cover is equipped with the traction roller in the pivot, and auxiliary tank, pivot and the traction roller collocation through setting up use can conveniently pull the cloth.
Preferably, two synchronous gears are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, the two synchronous gears are meshed, a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the auxiliary box, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor, one end of the driving shaft rotates and extends into the auxiliary box, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, a belt is wound on the driving wheel, one side of the belt is wound on the driven wheel, and the driving shaft, the driving wheel and the belt can be matched for use to conveniently control synchronous and different-direction rotation of the two rotating shafts, so that the traction roller is conveniently driven to rotate to pull cloth to move.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with curb plate of movable plate, movable box internal fixation has the slide bar, the slide bar slides and runs through two curb plates that correspond, fixed cover is equipped with two baffles on the slide bar, fixed box internal fixation has two prevent the off-set pole, two prevent the off-set pole and slide respectively and run through the lifter plate that corresponds, can carry out spacingly to the movable plate through curb plate, slide bar and the baffle collocation that sets up, prevent that it from taking place to rotate and lead to unable smooth movement, prevent simultaneously that the off-set pole can carry out spacingly to the lifter plate, make its smooth movement.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a cloth spreading machine for clothing processing. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This clothing processing granny rag machine can smooth the horizontal fold on the cloth through two vertically movable's flattening running rollers through the leveling mechanism that sets up to can conveniently flatten the cloth, make things convenient for subsequent processing to use, can drive the flattening running roller through the extension rod that two can go up and down in step that sets up simultaneously and compress tightly the cloth, improve the flattening effect.
(2) This clothing processing granny rag machine can be fixed to the both sides of cloth through the pressing of two synchronous lifting that set up to can prevent that the cloth from being torn out of shape in the flattening in-process, improve its flattening effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the leveling mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the junction box and the mobile box of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an assembly drawing of a threaded stub drive extension rod of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a related assembly drawing of the pulling roll of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. placing a base; 2. a work table; 3.匚 type brackets; 4. a fixed box; 5. an extension rod; 6. a connection box; 7. a moving case; 8. a two-way threaded rod; 9. a moving plate; 10. a mounting frame; 11. leveling roller; 12. a driven bevel gear; 13. a biaxial motor; 14. a transmission shaft; 15. a driving bevel gear; 16. a support plate; 17. a threaded stub; 18. a lifting plate; 19. a synchronizing wheel; 20. a synchronous belt; 21. a linkage gear; 22. a first servo motor; 23. a drive gear; 24. a compression frame; 25. a soft cushion; 26. a cylinder; 27. a long plate; 28. a short plate; 29. a positioning rod; 30. an auxiliary box; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a traction roller; 33. a synchronizing gear; 34. driven wheel; 35. a second servo motor; 36. a drive shaft; 37. a driving wheel; 38. a belt; 39. a side plate; 40. a slide bar; 41. a baffle; 42. an anti-deflection rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a cloth spreading machine for clothing processing comprises a placement base 1, wherein a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement base 1, a 匚 type support 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, a fixing box 4 is connected to the top of the 匚 type support 3 in a penetrating manner, and a leveling mechanism is arranged on the fixing box 4;
The leveling mechanism comprises two extension rods 5 which are connected to the bottom of the fixed box 4 in a sliding and penetrating manner, the bottom ends of the two extension rods 5 are fixedly connected with the same connecting box 6, two sides of the connecting box 6 are fixedly connected with moving boxes 7, the moving boxes 7 are communicated with the inside of the connecting box 6, two bidirectional threaded rods 8 are connected in a rotating manner, the two threaded surfaces on the bidirectional threaded rods 8 are opposite, the directions of the threaded surfaces on the same positions of the two bidirectional threaded rods 8 are opposite, two moving plates 9 are sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rods 8 in a threaded manner, the bottoms of the two moving plates 9 are movably extended out of the moving boxes 7, two mounting frames 10 are arranged above the workbench 2, the tops of the two mounting frames 10 are respectively connected with the corresponding two moving plates 9, and leveling rollers 11 are respectively connected to the two mounting frames 10 in a rotating manner; the two bidirectional threaded rods 8 are fixedly sleeved with driven bevel gears 12, a double-shaft motor 13 is fixedly connected in the connecting box 6, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 13 are fixedly connected with transmission shafts 14, the two transmission shafts 14 respectively extend into the corresponding moving boxes 7, driving bevel gears 15 are fixedly connected to the two transmission shafts 14, and the two driving bevel gears 15 are respectively meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears 12; the fixed box 4 is internally and fixedly connected with a supporting plate 16, the supporting plate 16 is rotatably and penetratingly connected with two screw thread short rods 17, lifting plates 18 are sleeved on the two screw thread short rods 17 in a screw thread mode, and the bottoms of the lifting plates 18 are connected with corresponding extension rods 5; the two screw thread short rods 17 are fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheels 19, the same synchronous belt 20 is wound between the two synchronous wheels 19, the corresponding screw thread short rods 17 are fixedly sleeved with linkage gears 21, the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 22, an output shaft of the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 23, and the driving gear 23 is meshed with the linkage gears 21.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: two pressing frames 24 are arranged above the workbench 2, soft cushions 25 are fixedly connected to the two pressing frames 24, the soft cushions 25 are made of rubber materials, two air cylinders 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the workbench 2, the same long plate 27 is fixedly connected to output shafts of the two air cylinders 26, short plates 28 are fixedly connected to two sides of the long plate 27, two sides of the short plates 28 movably extend out of the workbench 2, the short plates 28 are connected with the corresponding pressing frames 24, a plurality of positioning rods 29 are fixedly connected in the workbench 2, and the positioning rods 29 penetrate through the long plate 27 in a sliding mode; two auxiliary boxes 30 are fixedly connected to the placement base 1, two rotating shafts 31 are rotatably connected between the two auxiliary boxes 30, and traction rollers 32 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 31; the two rotating shafts 31 are fixedly sleeved with synchronous gears 33, the two synchronous gears 33 are meshed, the corresponding rotating shafts 31 are fixedly sleeved with driven wheels 34, the outer wall of one side of the auxiliary box 30 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 35, the output shaft of the second servo motor 35 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 36, one end of the driving shaft 36 rotates and extends into the auxiliary box 30, the driving shaft 36 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 37, the driving wheel 37 is wound with a belt 38, and one side of the belt 38 is wound on the driven wheels 34; one side of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a side plate 39, a slide bar 40 is fixedly connected in the movable box 7, the slide bar 40 penetrates through the corresponding two side plates 39 in a sliding mode, two baffle plates 41 are fixedly sleeved on the slide bar 40, two deflection preventing rods 42 are fixedly connected in the fixed box 4, and the two deflection preventing rods 42 penetrate through the corresponding lifting plates 18 in a sliding mode respectively.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
When in operation, one side of the cloth subjected to preliminary leveling is propped against between two traction rollers 32, then a second servo motor 35 is started, the second servo motor 35 drives a driving wheel 37 to rotate through a driving shaft 36, the driving wheel 37 pulls a driven wheel 34 to rotate through a belt 38, so as to drive a connected rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives another rotating shaft 31 to rotate through two meshed synchronous gears 33, at the moment, the two rotating shafts 31 synchronously rotate in opposite directions, the cloth is pulled to move on the table surface of the workbench 2, then two cylinders 26 are started, the cylinders 26 drive a pressing frame 24 to descend through a long plate 27 and a short plate 28 until a soft cushion 25 is pressed against the cloth, then a first servo motor 22 is started, the first servo motor 22 drives a linkage gear 21 meshed with the first servo motor 22 to rotate through a driving gear 23, the linkage gear 21 drives the connected screw thread short rod 17 to rotate, the screw thread short rod 17 drives the other screw thread short rod 17 to rotate through the synchronizing wheel 19 and the synchronous belt 20, at the moment, the two screw thread short rods 17 synchronously rotate to drive the lifting plate 18 connected with the screw thread short rod to descend, the lifting plate 18 drives the connecting box 6 to descend through the extension rod 5 until the leveling roller 11 abuts against cloth, then the double-shaft motor 13 is started, the double-shaft motor 13 drives the driving bevel gear 15 to rotate through the two transmission shafts 14, the driving bevel gear 15 drives the driven bevel gear 12 meshed with the driving bevel gear 15 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 12 drives the connected bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate, the two bidirectional threaded rods 8 drive the moving plate 9 connected with the two bidirectional threaded rods to be mutually far away, and at the moment, the two leveling roller wheels 11 are mutually far away to level the cloth.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the description herein, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, or connected through an intermediary, or may be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.