Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a stripping mechanism of an open-width cloth rolling machine and the cloth rolling machine thereof, which can effectively solve the problems.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The utility model provides a frame cloth rolling machine's edge stripping mechanism, includes guide assembly, mount pad, mounting beam, edge stripping roller and edge stripping subassembly, mounting beam and edge stripping roller relative parallel arrangement, and both ends are connected with guide assembly through the mount pad respectively, edge stripping subassembly is fixed in mounting beam both ends, and edge stripping subassembly and edge stripping roller side relative butt setting, guide assembly is equipped with guide holder, guiding axle, slider and spring, the guiding axle is located between two guide holders, the slider cover is located on the guiding axle, the spring cover is located on the guiding axle between slider and the guide holder, the mount pad is fixed in on the slider.
As a further improvement, the edge stripping assembly is provided with a mounting plate, an edge stripping seat, a belt wheel, a belt and an edge stripping motor, wherein the mounting plate is fixed on a mounting beam, the edge stripping seat is fixed with the mounting plate, the belt wheel is provided with a driving wheel, edge stripping wheels and an adjusting wheel, the edge stripping wheels are provided with two parallel edge stripping rollers, the edge stripping motor is fixed on the edge stripping seat, far away from the edge stripping rollers, of the edge stripping wheels, the driving wheel is arranged on the edge stripping motor, the adjusting wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the edge stripping wheel, and the driving wheel, the edge stripping wheels and the adjusting wheel are connected through the belt in a linkage manner; the positions of the edge stripping seat, which correspond to the edge stripping wheel and the adjusting wheel, are provided with adjusting grooves vertical to the edge stripping roller; the edge stripping seat is provided with a vertical bending plate on one side far away from the edge stripping roller, an adjusting screw hole, an L-shaped bracket, an adjusting bolt and an adjusting spring are respectively arranged on the vertical bending plate corresponding to the adjusting groove, one end of the L-shaped bracket is respectively connected with the edge stripping wheel and the adjusting wheel, the other end of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the adjusting screw hole through the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting spring is sleeved on the adjusting bolt between the vertical bending plate and the L-shaped bracket.
The scutching cloth rolling machine comprises a frame, a feeding cloth supporting mechanism, a driving roller, a tension roller, a cloth clamping roller, a peeling mechanism and a cloth rolling roller, wherein the feeding cloth supporting mechanism, the driving roller, the tension roller, the cloth clamping roller, the peeling mechanism and the cloth rolling roller are arranged between two side plates of the frame; the side surface of the driving roller is also provided with a stripping assembly of the stripping mechanism through an installation beam.
As a further improvement, the axis connecting line of the cloth roller and the edge stripping roller is parallel to the guide shaft.
As a further improvement, the edge stripping mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the cloth roller.
As a further improvement, the edge stripping assembly is arranged below the edge stripping roller.
As a further improvement, a clamping plate is arranged above the cloth clamping roller, and two ends of the clamping plate are provided with cloth clamping cylinders which are connected with the frame.
As a further improvement, cloth is sequentially wound on the driving roller, the tension roller, the cloth clamping roller, the edge stripping roller and the cloth roller, and the cloth is wound on the upper surface and the lower surface of the driving roller, the tension roller, the cloth clamping roller, the edge stripping roller and the cloth roller in a crossing way.
As a further improvement, the cloth height of the cloth clamping roller is not higher than the cloth height of the tension roller and not lower than the cloth height of the edge stripping roller.
As a further improvement, the cloth clamping roller is positioned at the rear side of the maximum travel of the edge stripping roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, through optimizing the structural arrangement of the edge stripping mechanism, the fitting degree of the edge stripping mechanism and the cloth roller is improved, so that the problem that the cloth after edge stripping is curled again can be avoided, the edge stripping effect is improved, meanwhile, the cloth on the cloth roller can be compacted, and the winding effect is improved. Furthermore, the edge stripping mechanism is applied to the open-width cloth rolling machine, so that the structural arrangement of the cloth rolling machine can be greatly simplified, and the high-quality cloth rolling process of the cloth rolling device can be realized through the reasonable structural layout of the feeding cloth supporting mechanism, the driving roller, the tension roller, the cloth clamping roller, the edge stripping mechanism and the cloth rolling roller. The feeding speed is controlled by the driving roller, the winding speed is controlled by the tension roller, the cloth is prevented from being retracted by the cloth clamping roller, the waste of cloth heads is avoided, the cloth is guided by the tension roller and the cloth clamping roller, the cloth is smoothly fed into the cloth winding roller by the driving roller to finish winding, and the edge stripping mechanism is used for straightening the edge of the cloth before the cloth winding, so that the curling is avoided; the edge stripping mechanism is close to the cloth rolled by the cloth roller under the action of the guide component when the cloth is stripped and straightened, so that the cloth stripped by the edge stripping mechanism directly enters the cloth roller for rolling, the problem that the cloth is curled again after being straightened is avoided, and the edge stripping roller can form extrusion force on the cloth roller under the action of thrust, so that rolling is smoother and firmer; further, the edge stripping assemblies are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cloth rolling machine, so that the cloth rolling quality is optimized, and the cloth cover quality is improved. The edge stripping cloth rolling device is matched with each other through the whole structure, so that Rao Bu modes are simplified, the equipment structure is simpler, the manufacturing and maintenance cost is reduced, and the processing efficiency and the cloth cover quality are improved.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "upper," "middle," "side," "upper," "end," and the like refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an edge stripping mechanism of a scutching cloth rolling machine comprises a guide assembly 1, a mounting seat 2, a mounting beam 3, edge stripping rollers 4 and edge stripping assemblies 5, wherein the mounting beam 3 and the edge stripping rollers 4 are relatively arranged in parallel, two ends of the mounting beam 3 and the edge stripping rollers 4 are respectively connected with the guide assembly 1 through the mounting seat 2, the edge stripping assemblies 5 are fixed at two ends of the mounting beam 3, the edge stripping assemblies 5 are relatively abutted to the side surfaces of the edge stripping rollers 4, the guide assembly 1 is provided with a guide seat 11, a guide shaft 12, a slide block 13 and a spring 14, the guide shaft 12 is arranged between the two guide seats 11, the slide block 13 is sleeved on the guide shaft 12, the spring 14 is sleeved on the guide shaft 12 between the slide block 13 and one guide seat 11, and the mounting seat 2 is fixed on the slide block 13.
Through the spring 14 effect of guide assembly 1 for the edge stripping roller 4 is laminated with cloth roller 70 all the time, reduces the distance of 4 cloth rollers 70 of edge stripping roller, prevents to straighten out the cloth edge and curl again, and the synchronization still can realize the effect of pressing down of edge stripping roller 4 to cloth on the cloth roller 70, need not to increase in addition the cloth pressing structure, and equipartition action and cloth pressing action realize simultaneously, can realize more compactly yardage roll, reduce the volume of yardage roll, also avoid wearing and tearing because not compactly and friction each other in the transportation, also prevent because the yardage roll loosens the control accuracy that is unfavorable for next process to the volume of yielding.
Further, the edge stripping assembly 5 is provided with a mounting plate 51, edge stripping seats 52, a belt wheel 53, a belt 54 and an edge stripping motor 55, the mounting plate 51 is fixed on the mounting beam 3, the belt wheel 53 is provided with a driving wheel 531, edge stripping wheels 532 and an adjusting wheel 533, the edge stripping wheels 532 are provided with two edge stripping rollers 4, the axis connecting line is parallel to the edge stripping rollers 4, the edge stripping seats 52 are fixed with the mounting plate 51, the edge stripping motor 55 is fixed on the edge stripping seats 52, which are far away from the edge stripping rollers 4, of the edge stripping wheels 532, the driving wheel 531 is arranged on the edge stripping motor 55, the adjusting wheel 533 is arranged between the driving wheel 531 and the edge stripping wheel 532, and the driving wheel 531, the edge stripping wheels 532 and the adjusting wheel 533 are connected in a linkage manner through the belt 54; the stripping seat 52 is provided with an adjusting groove 522 perpendicular to the stripping roller 4 at the position corresponding to the stripping wheel 532 and the adjusting wheel 533; the side of the edge peeling seat 52 far away from the edge peeling roller 4 is provided with a vertical bending plate 521, an adjusting screw hole 5211, an L-shaped bracket 56, an adjusting bolt 57 and an adjusting spring 58 are respectively arranged on the vertical bending plate 521 corresponding to the adjusting groove, one end of the L-shaped bracket 56 is respectively connected with the edge peeling wheel 532 and the adjusting wheel 533, the other end of the L-shaped bracket 56 is connected with the adjusting screw hole 5211 through the adjusting bolt 57, and the adjusting spring 58 is sleeved on the adjusting bolt 57 between the vertical bending plate 521 and the L-shaped bracket 56.
The edge stripping motor 55 drives the driving wheel 531 to rotate, the driving wheel 531 drives the belt 54 to rotate, the belt 54 is close to the edge stripping roller 4 and moves outwards of the edge stripping roller 4, so that the edge curled portion of the cloth is straightened, and meanwhile, the cloth is pulled through the two ends of the edge stripping assembly 5, so that the cloth is more smooth, and then is wound through the cloth winding roller 70. During processing, the distance between the edge stripping wheel 532 and the edge stripping roller 4 can be adjusted according to parameters such as the thickness, friction force and the like of the cloth, so that the fitting degree of the belt 54 and the edge stripping roller 4 can be adjusted; by rotating the adjusting bolt 57, the L-shaped bracket 56 synchronously moves under the action of the adjusting spring 58, so that the stripping wheel 532 at the other end is driven to move in the adjusting groove to realize adjustment; the same adjustment can be achieved by the adjustment wheel 533, which adjusts the tightness of the belt 54 by pressing the belt 54. The mounting plate 51 can be locked with the mounting beam 3 through screws, the mounting plate 51 can be provided with a mounting groove, at least one side of the mounting groove is provided with a screw hole, a locking nut is arranged in the screw hole, the mounting plate 51 is clamped into the mounting beam 3 through the mounting groove, the mounting plate is tightly propped against the mounting beam 3 through the locking nut, the mounting plate 51 and the mounting beam 3 are fixed, the position of the edge stripping assembly 5 is conveniently adjusted through the connecting mode, and quick adjustment is realized according to the width of cloth.
Referring to fig. 1-14, an open-width fabric winding machine comprises a frame 10, a feeding fabric supporting mechanism 20, a driving roller 30, a tension roller 40, a fabric clamping roller 50, a peeling mechanism 60 and a fabric winding roller 70 which are arranged between two side plates 101 of the frame 10, wherein the feeding fabric supporting mechanism 20 is arranged at the upper ends of the side plates 101, and the driving roller 30, the tension roller 40, the fabric clamping roller 50, the peeling mechanism 60 and the fabric winding roller 70 are sequentially arranged from the rear end to the front end of the frame 10; the two ends of the driving roller 30 are also provided with the edge stripping assembly 5 of the edge stripping mechanism 60 through the mounting beam.
The feeding cloth supporting mechanism 20, the driving roller 30, the tension roller 40, the cloth clamping roller 50 and the cloth roller 70 can adopt structural designs in the prior art to complete cloth conveying and winding, and specific structures are not described again.
The application can realize cloth rolling processing of the edge stripping cloth rolling device of the circular knitting weft knitting machine only through the design of the structures of the feeding cloth supporting mechanism 20, the driving roller 30, the tension roller 40, the cloth clamping roller 50, the edge stripping mechanism 60, the cloth rolling roller 70 and the like, and the structures are sequentially distributed from back to front from top to bottom, so that the structure design is smooth, the production and the manufacturing are facilitated, the cloth preparation work is also convenient, the cloth rolling stroke is less, the processing efficiency is high, and the pulling of the cloth by the cloth rolling machine is reduced, thereby improving the quality of the cloth surface as a whole.
During production and processing, the spring 14 action through the guide component 1 makes the edge stripping roller 4 laminate with the cloth roller 70 all the time, reduce the distance of the 4 cloth rollers 70 of edge stripping roller, prevent to straighten out cloth edge and curl again, synchronous can also realize the compaction effect of edge stripping roller 4 to cloth on cloth roller 70, need not to increase in addition the cloth pressing structure, equipartition action and cloth pressing action realize simultaneously, can realize more tight cloth roll, reduce the volume of cloth roll, also avoid wearing and tearing because of not tight and mutual friction in the transportation, also prevent because the cloth roll loosens and is unfavorable for the control accuracy of next process to the play cloth volume.
The following structural design can be specifically performed:
the two ends of the tension roller 40 are rotatably connected with the side plates 101, and at least one end of the tension roller 40 is provided with a tension sensor.
The driving roller 30 is provided with a driving roller and a driven roller, one end of the driving roller is connected with a driving motor through a gear, a gear set is arranged between the other end of the driving roller and the driven roller, two ends of the driven roller are provided with adjusting assemblies 301, each adjusting assembly is provided with a rotating shaft, a lever, a shaft seat, an adjusting screw rod and an adjusting block, the rotating shafts are fixed on the side plates 101, the middle parts of the levers are connected with the rotating shafts, one ends of the levers are connected with the driven roller, the shaft seats are fixed on the side plates 101, the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the front sides of the side plates 101 and is connected with the shaft seats, the adjusting blocks are arranged on the adjusting screw rod, and tooth meshing is arranged between the adjusting blocks and the other ends of the levers.
The drive roller 30 provides main power for the transportation of cloth, and its clamping force influences the conveying effect of cloth, adjusts the clamping effect of cloth through adjusting part to make the more smooth and easy transportation of cloth, this adjusting part's setting simple structure, it is convenient to adjust, stability is good, and the regulation precision is high.
The cloth roller 70 is arranged on a film rolling frame 701, the film rolling frame 701 is provided with a material table 702, a U-shaped block 703 and a bolt 704, the film rolling frame 701 is respectively arranged on two side plates 11, the material table 702 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the film rolling frame 701, the U-shaped block 703 is arranged at the rear end of the material table 702, the cloth roller 70 is arranged in the U-shaped block 703, the front end of the U-shaped block 703 is provided with a through locking hole 7031, the bolt 704 is inserted into the locking hole 7031, the locking hole 7031 at the lower end of the U-shaped block 73 is provided with a sensing switch 70311, and the cloth roller 70 is limited in the U-shaped groove; the two ends of the cloth roller 70 are respectively provided with a roller, a gear arranged at one end of the cloth roller 70 is meshed with the cloth rolling motor gear, and the gear is positioned at the inner side of the roller.
The film rolling frame 701 is convenient to take and put the cloth rolling roller 70, and has good stability and convenient operation.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the U-shaped block 703 is further provided with a sensing hole 7032 and a photoelectric sensor 7033 at a position corresponding to the cloth roller 70, the sensing hole 7032 penetrates through one side of the U-shaped block 703, and the photoelectric sensor 7033 is disposed in the sensing hole 7032; the plug 704 is provided with a sleeve 7041, a locking spring 7042 and an operating handle 7043, the sleeve 7041 is arranged on the upper side of the locking hole 7031, the upper end of the sleeve 7041 is airtight, a movable groove is formed in the side face of the sleeve 7041, a clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the movable groove, the plug 704 is arranged in the sleeve 7041, the locking spring 7042 is arranged between the upper end of the sleeve 7041 and the plug 704, and the operating handle 7043 is perpendicular to the plug 704 and penetrates through the movable groove.
By arranging the photoelectric sensor 7033, whether the cloth roller 70 is installed in place can be better judged, and production accidents are avoided. The bolt 704 structure can realize the installation of the cloth roller 70 fast, and is convenient to operate.
According to some embodiments of the application, a weighing module is arranged at the front end of the material table 702, and the weighing module is connected with the film rolling frame 701.
Through set up weighing module on rolling up membrane frame 701 in step, realize weighing the cloth that the rolling is accomplished, acquire the weight data of cloth, need not to increase other actions, convenient operation.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the U-shaped block 703 is provided with a through hole opposite to the locking hole 7031, and a first inductive switch is disposed below the through hole and fixedly connected to the film rolling frame 701.
The first inductive switch determines whether latch 704 is fixed in place.
When the cloth is fed by the front edge stripping assembly 5 on the driving roller 30, the cloth passes through the V-shaped frame of the feeding cloth supporting mechanism 20 and is stripped when entering the driving roller for the first rubber coating, so that the cloth cover is prevented from being curled and crushed after entering the rubber roller, and the cloth cover quality can be improved. The edge stripping assembly 5 on the preferred drive roller 30 is arranged close to the cloth feeding end of the cloth, so that the curled cloth can be straightened as early as possible.
Further, the axis connecting line of the cloth roller 70 and the edge peeling roller 4 is parallel to the guide shaft 12.
So that the stripping roller 4 moves on the guide assembly 1, the thrust direction of the stripping roller 4 always faces the center of the cloth roller 70, which is beneficial to the cloth rolling effect of the cloth roller 70.
Further, the edge peeling mechanism 60 is disposed at the rear side of the cloth roller 70.
The layout of the edge stripping mechanism 60 is facilitated, the winding mode is more gentle and simplified, the running of the cloth is facilitated, and the transitional stretching of the cloth during cloth rolling is avoided, so that the cloth surface quality is influenced; on the other hand, the guide component 1 can push the cloth rolling component from back to front, after cloth rolling is completed, cloth on the cloth rolling roller 70 can be easily withdrawn to the mounting table under the action of the spring 14 of the guide component 1, so that the labor intensity is reduced, and even automatic discharging is realized; the arrangement is beneficial to discharging the cloth roller 70 on one hand, and can avoid the damage caused by ejection of the edge stripping mechanism 60 under the action of the spring 14 due to abrupt detachment of the cloth roller 70 from the edge stripping roller 4 on the other hand.
Further, the edge stripping assembly 5 is arranged below the edge stripping roller 4.
The direction of the cloth cover roll is determined by cloth types, and the positions of the edge stripping roller 4 and the mounting beam 3 on the mounting seat 2 can be changed according to the needs, so that the edge stripping of different cloth covers is realized.
Further, a clamping plate 501 is arranged above the cloth clamping roller 50, and two ends of the clamping plate 501 are provided with cloth clamping cylinders 502 which are connected with the frame 10.
Can avoid the cloth from shrinking back during the cloth falling, thereby avoiding the waste of the cloth head.
Further, cloth is sequentially wound on the driving roller 30, the tension roller 40, the cloth clamping roller 50, the edge stripping roller 4 and the cloth roller 70, and the cloth is wound on the upper surface and the lower surface of the driving roller 30, the tension roller 40, the cloth clamping roller 50, the edge stripping roller 4 and the cloth roller 70 in a crossing manner.
The upper surface and the lower surface are wound in a crossed manner, so that the bonding degree between cloth and each roller can be increased, and the flatness of the cloth surface is maintained.
Further, the cloth height of the cloth clamping roller 50 is not higher than the cloth height of the tension roller 40 and not lower than the cloth height of the edge peeling roller 4.
The fitting degree of the cloth with the cloth clamping roller 50, the tension roller 40 and the edge peeling roller 4 is ensured.
Further, the cloth clamping roller 50 is positioned at the rear side of the maximum stroke of the edge peeling roller 4.
The cloth clamping roller 50 is prevented from interfering with the edge stripping mechanism 60.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.