CN222034891U

CN222034891U - Construction waste crushing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN222034891U
Application number: CN202420152759.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄玉飞; 刘东芳; 王振恩; 郑芳梅; 郭俊男; 李梦倩; 张帆; 郭川; 梁超; 罗霞
Original assignee: Hebei Yihe Waterproof Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Yihe Waterproof Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-01-22
Filing date: 2024-01-22
Publication date: 2024-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and proposes a construction garbage crushing equipment, including: a casing, wherein an inclined plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the inner cavity of the casing; a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the back of the casing; wherein the feeding mechanism includes a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the back of the casing, wherein the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, wherein the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 gear, wherein the outer surface of the No. 1 gear is meshingly connected with a No. 2 gear, wherein the interior of the No. 2 gear is fixedly sleeved with a cross bar, wherein the other end of the cross bar penetrates the casing and extends to the interior of the casing and is fixedly sleeved with a feeding roller, wherein the feeding roller rotates to feed the inner cavity of the casing evenly. Through the above technical scheme, the problem of uneven feeding in the prior art is solved.

Description

Construction rubbish crushing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a building construction garbage crushing device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the common name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of construction industry such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and the construction waste not only affects the air quality, but also has serious pollution to water resources.

Construction personnel often can produce a large amount of construction rubbish in the in-process of carrying out construction, often need use corresponding rubbish crushing apparatus to smash construction rubbish into the fritter, make things convenient for subsequent recovery and processing operation, and current rubbish reducing mechanism is at in-process of in-service use, owing to do not have even pay-off function, often can appear short time and add a large amount of construction rubbish to inside, lead to the crushing roller of rubbing crusher to be blocked the phenomenon, this kind of condition can not only lead to the inefficiency of crushing operation, but also can aggravate the loss of equipment, therefore need improve.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a construction waste crushing device, which solves the problem that the waste cannot be uniformly fed in the related technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a construction waste crushing apparatus, including:

The middle part of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly provided with an inclined plate;

the feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the back of the shell;

The feeding mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back of the shell, the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with a gear II, a cross rod is fixedly sleeved in the gear II, the other end of the cross rod penetrates through the shell and extends to the inside of the shell, a feeding roller is fixedly sleeved in the cross rod, and the feeding roller rotates to uniformly feed an inner cavity of the shell.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front surface of the shell, the other end of an output shaft of the power motor is fixedly sleeved with a central shaft, the other end of the central shaft penetrates through the shell and extends to the outer side of the shell, and the outer surface of the central shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first crushing roller positioned in the shell.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the central shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, and the outer surface of the driving gear is connected with a driven gear in a meshed manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the driven gear is fixedly sleeved with the mounting rod, the other end of the mounting rod penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell and is movably sleeved with the front surface of the inner cavity of the shell, and the outer surface of the mounting rod is fixedly sleeved with the second crushing roller positioned in the shell.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the left side of the shell is fixedly sleeved with the air inlet pipe, the left end of the air inlet pipe is movably connected with the mounting box, and the outer surface of the mounting box is movably mounted with the left end of the shell.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a round groove is formed on the right side of the installation box, a hollow rod is movably installed at the bottom end of the installation box, a filter screen is fixedly installed in the top end of the hollow rod, a fan is fixedly connected to the other end of the hollow rod, the right end of the fan is fixedly connected with the left end of the shell, and an air supply port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a collecting box is movably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the collecting box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the utility model, the transverse rod, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the second gear and the feeding roller are arranged, when the driving motor starts to operate, the rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the second gear can drive the transverse rod and the feeding roller to rotate together, and when the feeding roller rotates to ninety degrees, uniform feeding can be carried out to the inner cavity of the shell, so that not only is the crushing efficiency of the equipment improved, but also the possibility of blocking of the equipment caused by excessive feeding at one time is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the air inlet pipe, the mounting box, the hollow rod, the fan and the air supply port are arranged, when the fan starts to operate, air in the inner cavity of the shell is extracted through the air inlet pipe, then the air is led into the mounting box through the circular groove, at the moment, the air is filtered through the filter screen and is discharged out of the device through the hollow rod and the air supply port, so that harm of a large amount of dust generated in the crushing process to operators is reduced, and convenience is brought to the subsequent disassembly and installation of the mounting box by the operators.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front face of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a side of the power motor of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side of the driven gear of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a sloping plate; 3. a cross bar; 4. a driving motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a feed roller; 9. a power motor; 10. a central shaft; 11. a drive gear; 12. a driven gear; 13. a mounting rod; 14. a first pulverizing roller; 15. a second pulverizing roller; 16. an air inlet pipe; 17. a mounting box; 18. a circular groove; 19. a hollow rod; 20. a blower; 21. an air supply port; 22. a filter screen; 23. a collection box; 24. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a construction waste crushing apparatus comprising:

The middle part of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with an inclined plate 2;

The feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the back surface of the shell 1;

Wherein, feeding mechanism is including driving motor 4, driving motor 4 fixed mounting has cup jointed pivot 5 in the middle part at the casing 1 back, the fixed pivot 5 that has cup jointed of the other end of driving motor 4 output shaft, gear 6 has been cup jointed to the other end of pivot 5, gear 6's surface meshing is connected with No. two gears 7, no. two gears 7's inside has fixedly cup jointed horizontal pole 3, horizontal pole 3's the other end runs through casing 1 and extends to casing 1's inside and has fixedly cup jointed feed roll 8, feed roll 8 is rotatory will be to the even feed of inner chamber of casing 1.

When the driving motor 4 operates, the rotating shaft 5 can drive the first gear 6 to rotate, the second gear 7 can drive the cross rod 3 and the feeding roller 8 to rotate, and when the feeding roller 8 rotates ninety degrees, construction waste is evenly added into the inner cavity of the machine shell 1.

Wherein, the positive middle part fixed mounting of casing 1 has power motor 9, and the other end fixed sleeve of power motor 9 output shaft has center pin 10, and the other end of center pin 10 runs through casing 1 and extends to the outside of casing 1, and the fixed sleeve of the surface of center pin 10 has been located the inside first crushing roller 14 of casing 1.

When the power motor 9 starts to operate, the central shaft 10 will be caused to rotate the first pulverizing roller 14.

The other end of the central shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 11, and the outer surface of the driving gear 11 is connected with a driven gear 12 in a meshed manner.

Rotation of the central shaft 10 will cause the driving gear 11 to drive the driven gear 12 to start rotating together.

Wherein, the inside fixed cup joint of driven gear 12 has installed pole 13, and the other end of installation pole 13 runs through casing 1 and extends to the inside of casing 1 and cup joints with the front activity of casing 1 inner chamber, and the surface fixed of installation pole 13 cup joints the second crushing roller 15 that is located the inside of casing 1.

When the driven gear 12 starts to rotate, the mounting lever 13 is caused to drive the second pulverizing roller 15 to start rotating.

Wherein, the top of casing 1 left side has fixedly cup jointed intake pipe 16, and the left end swing joint of intake pipe 16 has mounting box 17, and the surface of mounting box 17 and the left end movable mounting of casing 1.

By means of the design, an operator can conveniently detach and install the mounting box 17.

The right side of the installation box 17 is provided with a round groove 18, the bottom end of the installation box 17 is movably provided with a hollow rod 19, the inside of the top end of the hollow rod 19 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 22, the other end of the hollow rod 19 is fixedly connected with a fan 20, the right end of the fan 20 is fixedly connected with the left end of the machine shell 1, and the bottom of the fan 20 is fixedly connected with an air supply port 21.

When the blower 20 is operated, air in the inner cavity of the casing 1 is drawn through the air inlet pipe 16, and then is introduced into the inside of the mounting box 17 through the circular groove 18.

Wherein, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is movably provided with a collecting box 23, and the front surface of the collecting box 23 is fixedly connected with a handle 24.

By the design, convenience is brought to subsequent collection operation of operators.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

Firstly, an operator adds construction waste into the top of the feed roller 8 through the inclined plate 2, at the moment, the power motor 9 is started, the central shaft 10 drives the first crushing roller 14 and the driving gear 11 to rotate, the driven gear 12 can drive the mounting rod 13 and the second crushing roller 15 to rotate together, at the moment, the driving motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 5 drives the first gear 6 to start rotating, the second gear 7 can drive the cross rod 3 and the feed roller 8 to rotate, and when the feed roller 8 rotates ninety degrees, the construction waste in the feed roller can be uniformly poured into the tops of the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15 and starts crushing operation.

After a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process, the fan 20 is started at this time, so that the fan 20 can extract the air with dust in the inner cavity of the shell 1 to the inside of the installation box 17 through the air inlet pipe 16, the dust in the air is filtered by the filter screen 22, and then the air is discharged out of the equipment through the hollow rod 19 and the air supply port 21, so that the harm of a large amount of dust generated in the crushing operation to operators is reduced, and when the excessive dust accumulated in the installation box 17 needs to be cleaned, the dust can be pulled upwards to be taken out, thereby bringing convenience to the cleaning operation of the operators.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction rubbish crushing apparatus which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein an inclined plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of an inner cavity of the shell (1);

the feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the back of the shell (1);

The feeding mechanism comprises a driving motor (4), the driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back of the machine shell (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of an output shaft of the driving motor (4), a first gear (6) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft (5), a second gear (7) is meshed and connected with the outer surface of the first gear (6), a cross rod (3) is fixedly sleeved in the second gear (7), the other end of the cross rod (3) penetrates through the machine shell (1) and extends to the inside of the machine shell (1) and fixedly sleeved with a feeding roller (8), and the feeding roller (8) rotates to uniformly feed the inner cavity of the machine shell (1);

The utility model discloses a novel air conditioner, including casing (1), air inlet pipe (16) has been cup jointed to the top of casing (1) left side, the left end swing joint of air inlet pipe (16) has mounting box (17), the surface of mounting box (17) and the left end movable mounting of casing (1), circular slot (18) have been seted up on the right side of mounting box (17), the bottom movable mounting of mounting box (17) has hollow pole (19), the inside fixed mounting on hollow pole (19) top has filter screen (22), the other end fixedly connected with fan (20) of hollow pole (19), the right-hand member and the left end fixed connection of casing (1) of fan (20), the bottom fixedly connected with air feed mouth (21) of fan (20).

2. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel grinding machine is characterized in that a power motor (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front face of the machine shell (1), the other end of an output shaft of the power motor (9) is fixedly sleeved with a central shaft (10), the other end of the central shaft (10) penetrates through the machine shell (1) and extends to the outer side of the machine shell (1), and the outer surface of the central shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved with a first grinding roller (14) located inside the machine shell (1).

3. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the other end of the central shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (11), and the outer surface of the driving gear (11) is connected with a driven gear (12) in a meshed mode.

4. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of driven gear (12) is fixed to be cup jointed installation pole (13), the other end of installation pole (13) runs through casing (1) and extends to the inside of casing (1) and with the front activity of casing (1) inner chamber cup joint, the surface mounting of installation pole (13) cup joints second crushing roller (15) that are located the inside of casing (1).

5. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is movably provided with a collecting box (23), and the front surface of the collecting box (23) is fixedly connected with a handle (24).