Pest control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device.
Background
Kiwi fruits, also called kiwi fruits, are fruits with rich amino acids and minerals, along with the continuous development of society, the demands of people on various fruits are increasing, and the kiwi fruits are widely favored as high-nutrition fruits, so that a plurality of kiwi fruit plantation is created, the yield is often influenced by insect damage in the planting process of the kiwi fruits, and the timely spraying of corresponding pesticides becomes a main prevention and treatment means.
The utility model provides a pesticide spraying's in-process that disease and insect pest need use as in the chinese patent application of application number 202121662926.9 provide a bilayer spray control kiwi fruit pest control device from top to bottom, which comprises a supporting bench, the supporting bench bottom is equipped with a plurality of supporting leg, supporting bench top center department is equipped with the agitator tank, agitator tank bottom center department is equipped with rabbling mechanism, one side is equipped with water pump one and water pump two respectively in the agitator tank, water pump one's output is equipped with raceway one, raceway one run through to the outside of agitator tank, raceway one's surface is equipped with a plurality of horizontal shower nozzle, water pump two's output is equipped with raceway two, raceway two's the other end run through to link up with the water pipe in the agitator tank top inner wall, the top of water pipe is equipped with a plurality of run through to the water hose of agitator tank outside. According to the technical scheme, through interaction of the horizontal spray head and the adjustable spray head, pesticide can be sprayed on the kiwi fruit trees from the upper layer and the lower layer, and the effect of preventing diseases and insect pests is improved.
However, the following problems still remain in this solution: the kiwi fruit grows on the fruit tree to be high difference, but the device is to the kiwi fruit tree highly be unadjusted of shower nozzle that sprays, can not prevent diseases and insect pests to higher kiwi fruit on the fruit tree to lead to the kiwi fruit to be damaged by the pest.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a disease and pest control device which not only can spray pesticide and prevent diseases and pests on kiwi fruits with different heights on fruit trees and increase the practicability, but also can fully mix the pesticide and water to solve the defects in the technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the pest control device comprises a workbench, wherein two atomizing spray heads for spraying pest control pesticides are arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, and a lifting mechanism for driving the two atomizing spray heads to move up and down is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, which is close to the atomizing spray heads;
The lifting mechanism comprises a support frame arranged at the top of the workbench, a threaded rod is movably connected inside the support frame through a bearing, a connecting plate is connected to the outer threads of the threaded rod, limiting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting plate, two limiting frames penetrate through the two sides of the support frame respectively, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting frames, an atomizing nozzle penetrates through and is fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate, the top of the threaded rod penetrates through the support frame and extends out of the top of the support frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod extending out of the top of the support frame, and the first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame through a support and can drive two atomizing nozzles to move up and down;
And a mixing mechanism for mixing the pesticides for preventing diseases and insect pests is arranged on one side, far away from the lifting mechanism, of the top of the workbench.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing drum arranged at the top of the workbench, a stirring shaft is movably connected inside the mixing drum through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly arranged outside the stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the mixing drum and extends out of the bottom of the workbench, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft extending out of the bottom of the workbench, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench through a bracket and can mix pesticides for preventing diseases and insect pests.
Preferably, the mixing drum top is equipped with the measurement bucket, the fixed intercommunication in measurement bucket bottom has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe outside runs through and is equipped with the ooff valve, it has the block to peg graft in measurement bucket top, measurement bucket front side processing has the scale mark, measurement bucket bottom passes through support and mixing drum top fixed connection, can measure disease and insect pest prevention medicament.
Preferably, one side of the mixing barrel, which is close to the lifting mechanism, is provided with a pesticide outlet mechanism for sucking out pesticide for preventing diseases and insect pests in the mixing barrel; the medicine discharging mechanism comprises a water suction pump arranged at the top of the workbench, a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a water inlet of the water suction pump, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is close to the mixing drum, penetrates through the mixing drum and extends to the inside of the mixing drum, a water outlet of the water suction pump is fixedly communicated with a first water outlet pipe, the top of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a second water outlet pipe, two sides of the top of the second water outlet pipe are fixedly communicated with connecting hoses, one side, which is close to the atomizing nozzle, of the connecting hoses is fixedly communicated with a third water outlet pipe, one side, which is close to the atomizing nozzle, of the third water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the atomizing nozzle, a second support ring is penetrated through at the top of the third water outlet pipe, one side, which is close to the supporting plate, of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with two first support rings, the bottom of the first support ring is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench, and pesticides capable of sucking out of preventing diseases and insect pests inside the mixing drum.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly provided with moving wheels, and one side of the top of the workbench, which is close to the mixing mechanism, is fixedly provided with two handles, so that the movable workbench can be conveniently moved.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. When the kiwi fruits with different heights on the fruit trees are required to be prevented from being damaged, the first motor is started, the first motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate can drive the supporting plate to move, the supporting plate can drive the atomizing nozzle to lift, and the heights of the atomizing nozzle are adjusted, so that the kiwi fruits with different heights on the fruit trees can be sprayed, and the practicability is improved;
2. The pesticide and water are poured into the mixing barrel through the metering barrel, then the second motor is started, the second motor can drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft can drive the stirring blade to rotate, and the pesticide and water in the mixing barrel can be fully mixed through rotation of the stirring blade.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mixing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a metering barrel of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the drug delivery mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1, a workbench;
2 atomizing spray heads;
3 lifting mechanism, 301 supporting frame, 302 threaded rod, 303 connecting plate, 304 limit frame, 305 supporting plate, 306 first motor;
4 mixing mechanism, 401 mixing barrel, 402 stirring shaft, 403 stirring blade, 404 second motor, 405 metering barrel, 406 discharging pipe, 407 switch valve, 408 cap and 409 scale mark;
5 a medicine discharging mechanism, 501 a water pump, 502 a water inlet pipe, 503 a first water outlet pipe, 504 a second water outlet pipe, 505 a connecting hose, 506 a third water outlet pipe, 507 a first supporting ring and 508 a second supporting ring;
6, moving wheels;
7 handles.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest control device shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein two atomizing spray heads 2 for spraying plant disease and insect pest control pesticides are arranged on one side of the top of the workbench 1, moving wheels 6 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1, two handles 7 are fixedly arranged on one side, close to a mixing mechanism 4, of the top of the workbench 1, and farmers drive the moving wheels 6 to rotate by pushing the handles 7 so as to move the plant disease and insect pest control device.
A mixing mechanism 4 for mixing pesticides for preventing diseases and insect pests is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench 1 far away from the lifting mechanism 3, the mixing mechanism 4 comprises a mixing barrel 401 arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a stirring shaft 402 is movably connected inside the mixing barrel 401 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades 403 are fixedly arranged outside the stirring shaft 402, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 402 penetrates through the mixing barrel 401 and extends out of the bottom of the workbench 1, a second motor 404 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft 402 extending out of the bottom of the workbench 1, the second motor 404 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench 1 through a bracket, the top of the mixing barrel 401 is provided with a metering barrel 405, the bottom of the metering barrel 405 is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe 406, a switch valve 407 is arranged outside the discharging pipe 406 in a penetrating manner, the top of the metering barrel 405 is inserted with a cap 408, the front side of the metering barrel 405 is provided with a scale mark 409, and the bottom of the metering barrel 405 is fixedly connected with the top of the mixing barrel 401 through the bracket;
Peasants take down the block 408 from metering barrel 405 top, pour into metering barrel 405 inside respectively with the medicament of preventing diseases and insect pests and water, can control the quantity of water and medicament of preventing diseases and insect pests according to the scale mark 409 of metering barrel 405 front side, then open switch valve 407, inside medicament of preventing diseases and insect pests and water of metering barrel 405 passes through discharging pipe 406 entering mixing barrel 401 inside, then start second motor 404, second motor 404 can drive (mixing) shaft 402 rotation, utilize (mixing) shaft 402 can drive (mixing) blade 403 rotation, stirring) blade 403 rotation can carry out intensive mixing with medicament of preventing diseases and insect pests and water inside mixing barrel 401.
As shown in fig. 5, a lifting mechanism 3 for driving two atomizer heads 2 to move up and down is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench 1, which is close to the atomizer heads 2, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a support frame 301 arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a threaded rod 302 is movably connected inside the support frame 301 through a bearing, a connecting plate 303 is connected to the outer thread of the threaded rod 302, limiting frames 304 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting plate 303, two sides of the support frame 301 respectively penetrate through the two limiting frames 304, a supporting plate 305 is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting frames 304, the atomizer heads 2 penetrate through and are fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate 305, the top of the threaded rod 302 penetrates through the support frame 301 and extends out of the top of the support frame 301, a first motor 306 is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded rod 302 extending out of the top of the support frame 301, and the first motor 306 is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame 301 through a support;
When needing to prevent diseases and insect pests to the kiwi fruit of not co-altitude on the fruit tree, start first motor 306, first motor 306 can drive threaded rod 302 and rotate, and threaded rod 302 rotates and can drive connecting plate 303 and remove, and connecting plate 303 removes and can drive spacing frame 304 and remove, and spacing frame 304 can drive backup pad 305 and remove, utilizes backup pad 305 to drive atomizer 2 and goes up and down, through adjusting atomizer 2's height to can spout the kiwi fruit of not co-altitude on the fruit tree and prevent diseases and insect pests pesticide's spraying, increase the practicality.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a pesticide outlet mechanism 5 for sucking out pesticide for preventing and controlling insect pests in the mixing barrel 401 is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel 401 close to the lifting mechanism 3; the medicine discharging mechanism 5 comprises a water suction pump 501 arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a water inlet of the water suction pump 501 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 502, one end of the water inlet pipe 502, which is close to the mixing barrel 401, penetrates through the mixing barrel 401 and extends into the mixing barrel 401, a water outlet of the water suction pump 501 is fixedly communicated with a first water outlet pipe 503, the top of the first water outlet pipe 503 is fixedly communicated with a second water outlet pipe 504, two sides of the top of the second water outlet pipe 504 are fixedly communicated with a connecting hose 505, one side of the connecting hose 505, which is close to the atomizing nozzle 2, is fixedly communicated with a third water outlet pipe 506, one side of the third water outlet pipe 506, which is close to the atomizing nozzle 2, is fixedly communicated with the atomizing nozzle 2, a second support ring 508 is penetrated through, one side of the second support ring 508, which is close to the support plate 305, is fixedly connected with the support plate 305, two first support rings 507 are fixedly connected with the top of the workbench 1;
When the height of the atomizing nozzle 2 is adjusted, the water pump 501 is started, the water pump 501 sucks the mixed disease and pest preventing agent in the mixing barrel 401 into the water pump 501, then the disease and pest preventing agent enters the first water outlet pipe 503, the second support ring 508 can be driven to move while the support plate 305 is lifted, the second support ring 508 can stretch the connecting hose 505, the disease and pest preventing agent enters the second water outlet pipe 504 through the first water outlet pipe 503, then enters the connecting hose 505 through the second water outlet pipe 504, finally, the disease and pest preventing agent flows into the atomizing nozzle 2 through the third water outlet pipe 506, and is sprayed onto kiwi fruits through the atomizing nozzle 2, and the disease and pest preventing and controlling are performed on the kiwi fruits.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.