Building material conveying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to conveying equipment, in particular to building material conveying equipment, and belongs to the technical field of material conveying.
Background
In the construction process of the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboard for building installation, a plurality of prefabricated heat-insulating wallboards need to be transferred, and in order to transfer the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboards, the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboards are generally forklift trucks or manually carried in the prior art, and in order to facilitate the transfer of the prefabricated heat-insulating wallboards, carrying devices are needed to be used for assisting personnel in carrying building materials.
For example, the prior patent application number: 202110621798.1 provides a building material conveying device, which comprises a device main rod and a device base, wherein a limit baffle is fixedly arranged at the top end of the device main rod, a main rod rotating assembly for the device main rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the device main rod, the main rod rotating assembly is fixedly arranged on the device base, and positioning mounting holes are respectively formed in four corners of a device base plate body in a penetrating manner.
However, the above solution has the following drawbacks in use: when the staff places the wallboard to the material on placing the board, place regularly to lift off the wallboard and provide the convenience, need throw in more manpower, influence the speed of material conveyor work.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a building material conveying device which solves the problems that more manpower is required to be input and the working speed of a material conveying device is influenced when wallboard is placed regularly to be convenient to detach in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building material conveying equipment, includes material conveyor and material placement plate, material placement plate top one side movable mounting has two feeding limiting plates, material placement plate top opposite side movable mounting has two material baffles, the drive structure is all installed to material placement plate front portion and rear portion, and drive structure is connected with two friction plates, is provided with a plurality of top workbin between two drive structure, top workbin inner chamber top rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, and a plurality of top workbin top all is provided with the elongated slot.
Preferably, feeding limiting plate one side fixedly connected with rubber pad, the rubber pad shelters from feeding limiting plate, avoids the staff to place wallboard in-process and feeding limiting plate collision, avoids feeding limiting plate to cause the injury to the staff, feeding limiting plate top fixedly connected with first cardboard.
Preferably, the first cardboard bottom is provided with first empty slot, and the first cardboard of downshifting can not continue the downshifting after falling to first empty slot inside, and is spacing with the feeding limiting plate, avoids the feeding limiting plate to break away from the material completely and places the board, first empty slot is seted up at the material and is placed the board top.
Preferably, the material baffle top fixedly connected with second cardboard, second cardboard bottom is provided with the second empty slot, the second empty slot sets up and places the board top in the material, and the board is placed to the material that the second empty slot did not run through, and the material baffle that falls drives the second cardboard and can not continue to move down after the second empty slot is inside.
Preferably, the driving structure comprises a transmission plate, the transmission plate is rotationally connected with an operation bolt, a fixing nut is sleeved on the outer side of the operation bolt in a threaded manner, and the fixing nut is fixedly connected with the material placing plate.
Preferably, the drive plate both ends all fixedly connected with catch bar, the catch bar outside cover is equipped with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket and material place board fixed connection, catch bar and adjacent friction plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the elongated slot is arranged at the bottom of the material placing plate, one side of the jacking box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the material placing plate and is used for mounting the mounting plate at the bottom of the material placing plate, so that the jacking box is mounted at the bottom of the material placing plate, and the telescopic rod capable of stretching does not influence the up-and-down movement of the jacking box.
The utility model provides a building material conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This building material conveying equipment, two feeding limiting plates and two material baffles enclose into a rectangle space at the material placement board top, and the staff pushes away the wallboard from between two feeding limiting plates to two material baffles, and when the wallboard was blockked spacingly by two material baffles, the placement of a wallboard was accomplished. After stacking a plurality of wallboards on top of the material placement plate according to the above-described workflow, the material conveying device pulls up and conveys the material placement plate and carries the wallboards. Can guarantee that wallboard is quick regular to put things in good order and place the board top at the material, guarantee that the wallboard is convenient quick from the material place the board top and lift off. After the material placing plate is transported and moved up by the material conveying device, the feeding limiting plate and the material baffle plate fall down and reset under the action of gravity, so that the influence of the feeding limiting plate and the material baffle plate on the top wall plate of the material placing plate when workers carry suspended materials is avoided.
2. This building material conveying equipment, the material that the top was put up has the wallboard is placed the board whereabouts and is down to the subaerial time of unloading the wallboard, the liftout case receives to the material under the effect of ground and places the inside motion of elongated slot that the board bottom was offered, finally the inside rotation axis of rotating the connection of a plurality of liftout casees jack-up the wallboard, the wallboard bottom of putting up neatly this moment is supported by a plurality of rotatory axis of rotation, can directly promote a plurality of wallboards and leave the material and place the board top, reduce the material and place the manpower input that the board top wallboard was dismantled needs, reduce the cost input that material conveyor used.
3. According to the building material conveying equipment, the friction plates fixed by the two pushing rods respectively limit one feeding limiting plate and one material baffle plate, so that the up-and-down movement of the feeding limiting plate and the material baffle plate is limited. Two drive structures are operated in proper order to two feeding limiting plates and two material baffle spacing, make two feeding limiting plates and two material baffle place the board to the material and support, avoid the material to place the board and fall uneven subaerial back atress inhomogeneous, the board slope or the cracked condition of connection structure appear is placed to the material that leads to.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a material conveying apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the material placement plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed limiting plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the driving plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting plate of the present utility model.
[ Main reference numerals Specification ]
1. A material conveying device; 2. a material placement plate; 3. a feeding limiting plate; 4. a rubber pad; 5. a first clamping plate; 6. a first empty slot; 7. a material baffle; 8. a second clamping plate; 9. a second empty slot; 10. a drive plate; 11. an operating bolt; 12. a fixed screw cap; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a push rod; 15. a friction plate; 16. a long groove; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a material ejection box; 19. a mounting plate; 20. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model provides building material conveying equipment.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the material conveying device comprises a material conveying device 1 and a material placing plate 2, two feeding limiting plates 3 are movably mounted on one side of the top of the material placing plate 2, two material baffle plates 7 are movably mounted on the other side of the top of the material placing plate 2, driving structures are mounted on the front portion and the rear portion of the material placing plate 2, two friction plates 15 are connected to the driving structures, a plurality of material ejection boxes 18 are arranged between the two driving structures, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the top of an inner cavity of each material ejection box 18, and long grooves 16 are formed in the tops of the plurality of material ejection boxes 18.
The utility model is used when in use: the material conveying device 1 is used for driving the material placing plate 2 to move up and down or reducing the manpower input required by rotating the material placing plate 2, and the specific working principle of the material conveying device 1 is as follows: 202110621798.1 provides a technique disclosed in a construction material conveying apparatus, and is not specifically discussed herein.
Two feeding limiting plates 3 are movably mounted on one side of the top of the material placing plate 2, two material baffle plates 7 are movably mounted on the other side of the top of the material placing plate 2, when the material placing plate 2 falls on the ground, most of the two feeding limiting plates 3 and the material baffle plates 7 move to the top of the material placing plate 2 under the action of the ground, at this time, the bottom of the material placing plate 2 is fixedly supported and suspended by a plurality of mounting frames 13 to be arranged on the ground, a rectangular space is formed by surrounding the two feeding limiting plates 3 and the two material baffle plates 7 on the top of the material placing plate 2, a worker pushes a wallboard to the two material baffle plates 7 from between the two feeding limiting plates 3, and when the wallboard is blocked and limited by the two material baffle plates 7, the placement of one wallboard is completed. After stacking a plurality of wall boards on top of the material placement plate 2 according to the above-described work flow, the material conveying apparatus 1 pulls up the material placement plate 2 to convey the wall boards. Can guarantee that wallboard is quick regular to put at the material and place board 2 top, guarantee that the wallboard is from the material place board 2 top convenient quick of unloading.
One side fixedly connected with rubber at feeding limiting plate 3 has certain elastic rubber pad 4, and rubber pad 4 shelters from feeding limiting plate 3, avoids the staff to place wallboard in-process and collide with feeding limiting plate 3, avoids feeding limiting plate 3 to cause the injury to the staff.
After the material placing plate 2 is transported and moved up by the material conveying device 1, the feeding limiting plate 3 and the material baffle 7 fall and reset under the action of gravity, as shown in fig. 2, and the first clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the feeding limiting plate 3, the first clamping plate 5 is arranged at the top of the first empty slot 6 formed in the top of the material placing plate 2, as the first empty slot 6 does not penetrate through the material placing plate 2, the first clamping plate 5 which moves downwards cannot continue to move downwards after falling into the first empty slot 6, the feeding limiting plate 3 is limited, and the feeding limiting plate 3 is prevented from being completely separated from the material placing plate 2. And material baffle 7 top fixedly connected with second cardboard 8, second cardboard 8 set up at the material place the second empty slot 9 top of seting up at board 2 top, and second empty slot 9 does not run through the material and places board 2, and the material baffle 7 of whereabouts drives second cardboard 8 and can not continue to move down after the inside of second empty slot 9. The influence of the feeding limiting plate 3 and the material baffle 7 on the overhead wallboard of the material placement plate 2 carried by workers is avoided.
When the material placing plate 2 with the wallboards stacked at the top falls on the ground to detach the wallboards, the falling material placing plate 2 enables the feeding limiting plate 3 and the material baffle 7 to move largely to the top of the material placing plate 2, the material ejection box 18 moves inwards towards the long groove 16 formed in the bottom of the material placing plate 2 under the action of the ground, finally the wallboards are jacked up by the rotating shafts 17 connected with the inner rotating parts of the material ejection boxes 18, at the moment, the bottoms of the wallboards stacked in order are supported by the rotating shafts 17, the wallboards can be directly pushed away from the top of the material placing plate 2, the labor investment required by detaching the wallboards at the top of the material placing plate 2 is reduced, and the cost investment for using the material conveying device 1 is reduced.
The ground defaults to a smooth ground.
When the material placing plate 2 falls to the uneven ground, after the bottoms of the two feeding limiting plates 3 and the two material baffle plates 7 are contacted with the ground, the material conveying device 1 is controlled to stop working, then the driving plate 10 in the driving structure is rotated to be connected with the operation bolt 11, and the operation bolt 11 rotates and translates under the action of the fixing nut 12 because the fixing nut 12 sleeved on the outer side of the operation bolt 11 is fixedly connected with the material placing plate 2, the operation bolt 11 drives the driving plate 10 to move towards the fixing nut 12, and the pushing rods 14 fixedly connected with the two ends of the driving plate 10 move.
Because the mounting frame 13 sleeved on the outer side of the pushing rod 14 is fixedly connected with the material placing plate 2, the mounting frame 13 limits the transmission plate 10 through the pushing rod 14, the transmission plate 10 drives the pushing rod 14 to horizontally move while the transmission plate 10 and the operation bolt 11 are prevented from synchronously rotating, and finally the friction plates 15 fixed on the two pushing rods 14 limit one feeding limiting plate 3 and one material baffle 7 respectively, so that the up-and-down movement of the feeding limiting plate 3 and the material baffle 7 is limited. Two drive structures are operated in sequence to limit two feeding limiting plates 3 and two material baffle plates 7, so that the two feeding limiting plates 3 and the two material baffle plates 7 support the material placing plate 2, uneven ground stress caused by the fact that the material placing plate 2 falls on the uneven ground is avoided, and the inclination of the material placing plate 2 or the fracture of the connecting structure occurs.
A mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the material ejection box 18, a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 19 and the material placement plate 2, the telescopic rod 20 is used for mounting the mounting plate 19 at the bottom of the material placement plate 2, the material ejection box 18 is mounted at the bottom of the material placement plate 2, and the telescopic rod 20 capable of carrying out telescopic operation does not influence the up-and-down movement of the material ejection box 18.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.